Experimental Researches on the Mechanical Properties of Three Dimensional Multidirectional Braided Composites

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper investigated the mechanical properties and the relationships between fiber architecture and the composites properties of three-dimensional multidirectional braided composites made of Toray@T700 carbon fiber impregnated with TDE 86# epoxy resin using RTM. The strength and stiffness properties measured here include tension, compression, flexure and short beam shear, all of these in both the longitudinal and transverse directions. It is found that the 3D six-directional braided composites with 55 % fiber volume fraction and 25°surface braiding angle represent quasi-isotropic in-plane elastic behaviors due to their symmetric, intertwined architecture and unidirectional reinforcements in both the longitudinal and transverse directions. Compared with the tension strength and modulus, those for compressions in the same directions descend near 40% and 10% respectively. The cut-edge on the width destroys the integrity of microstructure and inevitably cuts down the carrying capacity of composites under the longitudinal tension.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 79-82)

Pages:

1237-1240

Citation:

Online since:

August 2009

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2009 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J. Li, P. Chen, A. EI-Shiekh, in: Proceedings of the 39th SAMPE Symposium, 1994, p.826.

Google Scholar

[2] TD Kosta, TW Chou and P. POPPER, in: Journal of Composite Materials Vol. 35 (2000), 2175.

Google Scholar

[3] Ying Sun, Li Chen, Jialu Li, in Journal of Solid Rocket Technology Vol. 31 (2008), 69.

Google Scholar

[4] RM Cran, Jr ET Camponeschi, in: Experimental Mechanics, Vol. 23 (1986), p.259.

Google Scholar

[5] Jr Macander. AB, RM Crane, ET Camponeschi, in: Composite Materials: Testing and Design (7th Conference), ASTM STP 893 Philadelphia PA: ASTM, (1986), p.422.

Google Scholar

[6] ZX Tang, R Postle, in: Composite Structure, Vol. 55 (2002), p.307.

Google Scholar

[7] D. Bigaud, P. Hamelin, in: Compute Structure, Vol. 80 (2002), p.2253.

Google Scholar

[8] ASTM Standard Test Method D3039, Chinese GB1447, 1448, 1449 and 1450. 1-(2005).

Google Scholar

[9] Bo Wang, GQ. Jiao, Liang Tao & etc., in: Experimental Mechanics, Vol. 17 (2002), p.304. (b) (a) (c) (d) (e).

Google Scholar