Laser Surface Alloying of NiCr-Cr₃C₂ and C-B-W-Cr Powders on Nodular Cast Iron Rolls

Abstract:

The laser surface alloying(LSA) technique was firstly used to form wear resistant layers on nodular cast iron rolls with two different powders, A: NiCr-Cr3C2 and B: C-B-W-Cr. The microstructure, element distribution and phases of the layers were investigated. Results indicate that the alloying layers had pores and cracks, as well as a metallurgical bonding with the substrates. For layers with powder A, as the thickness of the pre-layers decreased, the numbers of pores and cracks of the LSA layers decreased but the thicknesses of them were close. Phases were barely influenced by the thickness of the pre-layer, while the content of them were affected. For layers with powder B, as the laser specific energy increased, the numbers of pores and cracks in the LSA layers decreased and the thicknesses of them increased. The microstructure in the layers with different powders was different.

• Periodical: Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 79-82)
• Pages: 1459-1462
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.79-82.1459
• Online since: August 2009
• Authors: Gui Fang Sun, Chang Sheng Liu, Jing Liang, Jun Hua Zhou, Xing Qi Tao
• Keywords: Carbide, Laser Surface Alloying, Nodular Cast Iron Roll, Phase

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[20] 40 60 80 100 120 2θ/deg 3, 4, 5, 7.

[4] 7.

[5] 4, 5, 7.

[5] [5] [4] [3] 3, 5 3, 4.

[2] 2 2, 3, 4, 7 2, 5, 6, 7.

[1] 1, 6.

[1] 1, 4, 5, 6.

[1] Ni-Cr-Fe.

[2] Austenite.

[3] W2B.

[4] Cr7C3.

[5] Fe.

[3] C.

[6] Martensite.

[7] Cr21. 34Fe1. 66C6 I Chemical composition of spots (at%) C Fe Cr Si Mn.

[1] 35. 86 63. 3 0 0 0. 83.

[2] 40. 28 57. 28 0. 37 1. 54 0. 54.

[1] [2] (d) (e) (f).