Jet Repulsion in Multi-Jet Electrospinning Systems: From Needle to Needleless

Article Preview

Abstract:

Jet repulsion is the most difficult issue in the multineedle electrospinning process. This study aims at reducing the jet pulsion by designing the spinneret. Three different multijet electrospinning configutations are used to study the jet repulsion in multijet electrospinning process. The experimental results shows that adding a PTFE cylinder to the traditional multineedle electrospinning setup can reduce the jet repulsion, but the diameter and irregularity of the resultant fiber other increased. A needleless electrospinning setup using a multihole plate to replace the needles can reduce jet repulsion effectively, reduce fiber diameter and irregularity as well. And the electric fields of the three electrospinning configurations are simulated by finite element method to explain the experiment results.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

624-628

Citation:

Online since:

January 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] C. Burger, B. S. Hsiao and B. Chu: Annu. Rev. Mater. Res. Vol. 36 (2006), p.333.

Google Scholar

[2] Y. Zhang, T.L. Chwee, S. Ramakrishna and Z. M. Huang: J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Med. Vol. 16 (2005), p.933.

Google Scholar

[3] J.M. Deitzel, J. D. Kleinmeyer, J. K. Hirvonen, and N. C. Beck Tan: Polymer Vol. 42 (2001), p.8163.

Google Scholar

[4] Y. Yang, Z. Jia, L. Hou, J. Liu, L. Wang, Z. Guan: IEEE T Dielect El In Vol. 17 (2010), p.1592.

Google Scholar

[5] S. Xie , Y. Zeng: Ind Eng Chem Res Vol. (2012), p.5336.

Google Scholar

[6] Y. Zheng, X. Liu, and Y. Zeng: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. Vol. 130 (2013), p.3221.

Google Scholar

[7] Y. Zheng, S. Xie, and Y. Zeng: J. Mater. Sci. Vol. 48 (2013), p.6647.

Google Scholar

[8] S. A. Theron, E. Zussman, A.L. Yarin: Polymer Vol. 45 (2004), p. (2017).

Google Scholar