Physical and Mechanical Properties of WC-Co Submicron Powders Using P/M Technique

Article Preview

Abstract:

The properties of WC-Co are greatly improved with the use of submicron powders. However, grain growth tends to occur during the sintering process which causes the properties to deteriorate to some extent. Free carbon and vanadium carbide are added in this study to serve as grain growth inhibitor. The effect of these two materials is evaluated based on WC-Co properties. In this work, the powders are mixed together via wet mixing process, compacted and undergo cold-isostatic pressing (CIP) before the samples are sintered in the temperature range of 1350-1450°C under nitrogen-based atmosphere. The physical and mechanical properties of the WC-Co sintered powders were analysed. Based on the work done, the WC-Co-C has a better properties compared to WC-Co-VC.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

12-15

Citation:

Online since:

January 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Kurlor, A. S., Leenaers, A., van den Berghe, S, Scibetta, M., Schrottner, H. & Rempel, A. A. (2011). Microstructure of nanocrystalline WC powders and WC-Co hard alloys, Review Advanced Materials Science 27 (2011) 165-172.

Google Scholar

[2] Wang, X., Fang, Z. Z. & Sohn, H. Y. (2008). Grain growth during the early stage of sintering of nanosized WC-Co powder, International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials 26 (2008) 232-241.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2007.04.006

Google Scholar

[3] Costa Oliveira, F. A., Lopes, A. C., Fernandez, J. C., Sacramento, J. & Valente, M. A. (2008). Fracture behaviour of a new submicron grained cemented carbide, Fracture Behaviour of Hardmetals 20 (1/2).

Google Scholar

[4] Lee, G. –H. & Kang, S. (2006). Sintering of nano-sized WC-Co powders produced by a gas reduction-carburization process, Journal of Alloy Compounds 419 (1-2) 281-289.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.09.060

Google Scholar

[5] –Hong, X. D., -Hui, H. Y., -Hong, L. W. & Min, S. (2009). Effect of VC and NbC additions on microstructures and properties of ultrafine WC-10Co cemented carbides, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 19 (2009) 1520-1525.

DOI: 10.1016/s1003-6326(09)60063-7

Google Scholar

[6] Hashiya, M., Kubo, Y., Gierl, Ch. And Schubert, W. D. (2009). The influence of carbon content and addition of growth inhibitor (V,Cr) on the formation of melt in WC-Co and WC-Ni alloys, 17th Plansee Seminar 2009.

Google Scholar

[7] Selamat, M. A., Manaf, S. A., Diah, N. M. & Jaafar, T. R. (2010). Powder metallurgy processing of hardmetal powder, Solid State Science and Technology 18 (1) 194-201.

Google Scholar

[8] Cha, S. I. and Hang, S. H. (2003). Microstructures of binderless tungsten carbides sintered by spark plasma sintering process, Material Science Engineering, A356 281-389.

DOI: 10.1016/s0921-5093(03)00151-5

Google Scholar