Experimental Study on the Multistage Strength Degradation and the Associated Strain Energy Variation of S25C

Article Preview

Abstract:

The multistage strength degradation theory, which has recently emerged from studies on the material and structural behaviour of concrete, provides a clear description of the mechanism of fatigue. According to this theory, fatigue is caused by the sporadic sudden change of cracking behaviour in a system under cyclic loading, leading to intermittent strength reduction of the system and its eventual failure. As metal is the main engineering material plagued most by fatigue failure, this newly-established theory needs to be experimentally verified on metal, which is the aim of this study. The obtained test results present strong experimental evidence for the existence of multistage strength degradation processes in metals under cyclic loading, and the strength degradation is clearly triggered by the abrupt change of cracking behaviour. These tests confirm the relevance of the multistage strength degradation theory on metal fatigue, and the engineering implications of the study are discussed.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Z. Shi, Crack Analysis in Structural Concrete: Theory and Applications, Elsevier, Burlington, (2009).

Google Scholar

[2] Z. Shi, Y. Nakamura, M. Nakano, Numerical studies on multistage strength degradation of notched concrete beams under sequential loading, I. J. Fatigue 33 (2011) 1140-1150.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2010.11.017

Google Scholar

[3] A. Wöhler, Versuche über die Festigkeit der Eisenbahnwagenachsen, Zeitschrift für Bauwesen 10; English summary (1867), Engineering 4 (1860), 160-161.

Google Scholar

[4] W. Fairbairn, Experiments to determine the effect of impact, vibratory action, and long continued changes of load on wrought iron girders, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London 154 (1864) 311.

DOI: 10.1098/rstl.1864.0008

Google Scholar

[5] J. A. Ewing, J. C. Humfrey, The fracture of metals under rapid alterations of stress, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London A200 (1903) 241-250.

Google Scholar

[6] Z. Shi, Y. Nakamura, M. Nakano, Strain energy diagram for characterizing fatigue behaviour, in: T. E. Simos (Ed. ), ICNAAM 2012, AIP Conference Proceedings 1479 (2012) 2162-2165.

DOI: 10.1063/1.4756620

Google Scholar