Dimensional Analysis of Grid Pattern on a Nematic Liquid Crystal

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Grid pattern (GP) was observed on planarly aligned nematic liquid crystal 4-methoxy-benziledene-4-n-buthyl-aniline (MBBA) when it applied by certain frequency and certain voltage which exceeds a threshold voltage, VGP. The GP appeared due to convective movement of MBBA molecules. Dimensions on GP were distinguished into length and width of GP rectangular shape. Width-area of GP is product of the length and the width. Dimensional analysis carried on image processing used ImageJ software. Observation on the pattern showed that the frequency affected GP dimensions, which were proportional to the GP length and inversely proportional to the GP width. Variation on frequency also showed that the frequency was inversely proportional to GP width-area that formed on image, but was proportional to sample thickness.

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493-496

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February 2014

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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