Weld Defect Classification in Radiographic Film Using Statistical Texture and Support Vector Machine

Article Preview

Abstract:

Weld defect identification requires radiographic operator experience, so the interpretation of weld defect type could potentially bring subjectivity and human error factor. This paper proposes Statistical Texture and Support Vector Machine method for weld defect type classification in radiographic film. Digital image processing technique applied in this paper implements noise reduction using median filter, contrast stretching, and image sharpening using Laplacian filter. Statistical method feature extraction based on image histogram was proposed for describing weld defects texture characteristic of a radiographic film digital image. Multiclass Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm was used to perform classification of weld defects type. The result of classification testing shows that the proposed method can classify 83.3% correctly from 60 testing data of weld defects radiographic films.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

695-700

Citation:

Online since:

February 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] E. M. A. Hussein, Handbook on Radiation Probing, Gauging, Imaging and Analysis, Volume II: Applications and Design: Kluwer Academic Publisher, (2004).

Google Scholar

[2] E. S. Amin, Aplication of Artificial Neural Network to evaluate weld defect of nuclear components, Journal of Nuclear and Radiation Physics, vol. 3, pp.83-92, (2008).

Google Scholar

[3] H. Luo, H. Zeng, L. Hu, X. Hu, and Z. Zhou, Application of artificial neural network in laser welding defect diagnosis, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 170, pp.403-411, (2005).

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.06.008

Google Scholar

[4] G. Weixin, T. Nan, and M. Xiangyang, A Novel Algorithm for Detecting Air Holes in Steel Pipe Welding Based on Hopfield Neural Network, pp.79-83, (2007).

DOI: 10.1109/snpd.2007.425

Google Scholar

[5] E. P. Moura, R. R. Silva, M. H. S. Siqueira, and J. o. M. A. Rebello, Pattern Recognition of Weld Defects in Preprocessed TOFD Signals Using Linear Classifiers, Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation, vol. 23, pp.163-172, (2004).

DOI: 10.1007/s10921-004-0822-4

Google Scholar

[6] R. C. Gonzalez and R. E. Woods, Digital Image Processing Third Edition: Pearson Prentice Hall, (2010).

Google Scholar

[7] X. Wang, B. S. Wong, and C. Tan, Recognition of Welding Defects in Radiographic Images using Support Vector Machine Classifier, Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, vol. 2, pp.295-301, (2010).

Google Scholar

[8] R. Behroozmand and F. Almasganj, Comparison of Neural Networks and Support Vector Machines Applied to Optimized Features Extracted from Patients' Speech Signal for Classification of Vocal Fold Inflammation, presented at the IEEE International Symposium on Signal Processing and Information Technology, (2005).

DOI: 10.1109/isspit.2005.1577209

Google Scholar

[9] N. Nacereddine, M. Zelmat, S. S. Belaïfa, and M. Tridi, Weld defect detection in industrial radiography based digital image processing, in World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, (2005).

Google Scholar

[10] Y. Wang, Y. Sun, P. Lv, and H. Wang, Detection of line weld defects based on multiple thresholds and support vector machine, NDT&E International, vol. 41, p.517–524, (2008).

DOI: 10.1016/j.ndteint.2008.05.004

Google Scholar