Processing of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Fly Ash into an Environmentally Stable and Safe Material

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Abstract:

The purpose of this research was to design a processing route for the conversion of hazardous Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) fly ash into a glass-ceramic material, stable and safe for further industrial, structural, or ornamental applications. The process firstly consists in the transformation of a hazardous MDW fly ash into a vitrous material. Thermal analyses information was used to design the controlled heat treatment that further transformed this vitrous material into an environmentally safe composite. The final product obtained was a glass-ceramic material with randomly oriented crystals embedded in its residual amorphous matrix. The crystalline phases were identified as Nepheline and Diopside. CLSM (Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy) was used for real-time in-situ observation of the microstructure under simulated heat treatment conditions.

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181-186

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October 2010

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© 2010 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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[1] C. Ferreira, A. Ribeiro, and L. Ottosen, Possible Application for Municipal Solid Waste Fly Ash, in Journal of Hazardous Materials 96 (2-3), pp.201-216, (2003).

DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3894(02)00201-7

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[2] Z. Gouleh, Production of Glass Ceramics from Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Fly Ash, Master Thesis, McGill University, (2008).

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