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Critical Review of the Oxidation of Cr2AlC
Abstract:
The Cr2AlC ternary compounds were synthesized via a powder metallurgical route, and their oxidation behavior was investigated at 700-1300°C in air for up to 360 days. A thin Al2O3 layer always formed on the surface. Since Al was consumed to produce the Al2O3 layer, Al-depletion and Cr-enrichment occurred underneath the Al2O3 layer. This led to the formation of a Cr7C3 sublayer containing some voids. Up to 1000 °C, the Al2O3 layer effectively improved the oxidation resistance. Above 1100 °C, the Al2O3 layer began to crack and spall locally to a certain extent. At 1300 °C, the oxidation resistance became poor owing to the formation of voids in the Cr7C3 sublayer and the spallation of the Al2O3 scales.
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115-122
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October 2014
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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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