Water Absorption in Polymer Composites Reinforced with Vegetable Fiber Using Langmuir-Type Model: An Exact Mathematical Treatment

Article Preview

Abstract:

This work presents a theoretical study of the anomalous behavior of moisture transient diffusion in vegetable fiber-reinforced composites materials using Langmuir-type model. For obtain the analytical solution was used the Laplace transform technique. Results of the absorption kinetics and concentration distribution of water (free and trapped water molecules) within the material along the process are presented and analyzed. Predicted results compared to experimental data of average moisture content have shown that the model was effective for description of the phenomenon, allowing a better understanding about the effects of moisture migration mechanisms.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

102-110

Citation:

Online since:

February 2017

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] L. H. Carvalho, E.L. Canedo, S.F. Neto and A.G.B. Lima, In: Industrial and Technological Applications of Transport in Porous Materials. Edited by J. M. P. Q. Delgado, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, pp.37-62, (2013).

Google Scholar

[2] A. Célino, S. Fréour, F. Jacquemin and P. Casari: Front. Chem., Vol. 1, n. 43, pp.1-19 (2013).

Google Scholar

[3] E. Ohrani, P.L. Menezes and P.K. Rohatgi: Eng. Sci. Technol., Vol. 47, pp.777-780, (2015).

Google Scholar

[4] C.J. Silva: Water Absorption in Composite Materials of Vegetal Fiber: Modeling and Simulation via CFX. (Master Dissertation in Mechanical Engineering. Federal University of Campina Grande, Brazil 2014. 114p).

Google Scholar

[5] H.N. Dhakal, Z.Y. Zhang and M.O.W. Richardson: Compos. Sci. Technol. Vol. 67, n. 7, pp.1674-1683 (2007).

Google Scholar

[6] T. I. Glaskova, R. M. Guedes, J. J Morais and A.N. Aniskevich: Mech. Compos. Mater., Vol. 43, n. 4, pp.377-388, (2007).

DOI: 10.1007/s11029-007-0034-y

Google Scholar

[7] L. R. Grace and M.C. Altan: Compos. Part A: Appl. Sci. Manuf., Vol. 43, n. 8, pp.1187-1196, (2012).

Google Scholar

[8] M. D. Placette, X. Fan, J.H. Zhao and D. Edwards. In: Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE). 12th International Conference on IEEE, Linz, Austria, pp.1-8, (2011).

DOI: 10.1109/esime.2011.5765824

Google Scholar

[9] H. G. Carter and K. G. Kibler. J. Compos. Mater., Vol. 12, n. 2, pp.118-131, (1978).

Google Scholar

[10] Z. Fu, W. Chen and H. Yang. J. Comput. Phys., Vol. 235, pp.52-66, (2013).

Google Scholar

[11] S. Zhu, P. Satravaha and X. Lu. Eng. Anal. Bound. Elem., Vol. 13, n. 1, pp.1-10, (1994).

Google Scholar

[12] J. Crank:  The mathematics of diffusion (Oxford university press, 1979).

Google Scholar