Manufacturing Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composite Using RTM Process: An Analytical Approach

Article Preview

Abstract:

The Resin Transfer Molding process (RTM) has been widely used for manufacturing of high performance components in aerospace and automotive industries. It is an economical and faster method when compared to open molding process because it allows the molding of complex parts with constant thickness, dimensional precision, good surface finishing and an excellent control of mechanical properties. In this sense, this work aims to study theoretically the manufacture process of polymeric composites reinforced with fibers via resin transfer molding. The governing equations of conservation of mass and momentum, and Darcy's law are presented, and the exact solution of the problems is obtained via method of separation of variables. Predicted results of the flow front and the pressure fields of the resin inside the model during the injection process are presented, compared with experimental data and analyzed. It was verified a good agreement between the results.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

60-65

Citation:

Online since:

November 2017

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2017 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] L.H. Woodhead: Handbook of polymer composites for engineers (Publishing Limited, Cambridge 1994).

Google Scholar

[2] I.M. Daniel and O. Ishai: Engineering Mechanics of Composite Materials (Oxford University Press, USA 1994).

Google Scholar

[3] F. Levy Neto and L.C. Pardini: Structural Composites: Science and Technology (Edgard Blücher, São Paulo 2006). (In Portuguese).

Google Scholar

[4] C. D. Rudd, A. C. Long, K. N. Kendall and G. C. E. Mangin in Liquid moulding technologies: Resin transfer moulding, structural reaction injection moulding and related processing techniques, Woodhead Publishing Limited, Cambridge, England (1997).

DOI: 10.1533/9781845695446.1

Google Scholar

[5] F.F. Luz, S.C. Amico, J.A. Souza, E.S. Barbosa and A.G.B. Lima in Numerical Analysis of heat and mass transfer in porous media, edited by J.M.P.Q. Delgado, A.G.B. Lima and M.V. Silva, Resin Transfer Molding Process: Fundamentals, numerical computation and experiments, chapter, 4, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg (2012).

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-30532-0_5

Google Scholar

[6] I. R. Oliveira, S. C. Amico, F. F. Luz, J. A. Souza, R. Barcella and A. G. B. Lima: Def. Diff. Forum, Vol. 334-335 (2013). p.193.

Google Scholar

[7] I. R. Oliveira. Infiltration of loaded fluids in porous media via RTM process: theoretical and experimental analysis. Ph D. Thesis, Process Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande, Brazil, (2014).

DOI: 10.21475/ajcs.2016.10.10.p7455

Google Scholar