Functional Design of Tri-Laminated Wool Fabrics Improving Comfort Properties

Article Preview

Abstract:

Considering textiles and clothing, current trends are focused on increasing the technicality of the products, with more alert and demanding consumers, looking for functional products such as workwear, sportswear, or day-life clothing, which combine aesthetics and innovation, design, protection, comfort, multifunctionality, ease care, sustainability, and competitive price. The result of social change focused on a healthier lifestyle and activewear is a growing demand. The TexBoost Project – Less Commodities More Specialities, PPS 2 "New fabrics for high-performance applications based on natural fibres" seeks to respond to these challenges and trends through the development of technologically advanced products and processes that enable companies to grow in the value chain and penetrate in more competitive market niches. This work aims to present some results that identify the main innovative characteristics and advancements considering the new fabrics for high-performance applications based on natural fibres, focusing on the development of multifunctional wool fabrics and laminated textile structures for leisurewear products. Comfort needs to be considered as an important factor considering the development of clothing. Taking into account the evaluation of the performance of the main comfort properties, the laboratory tests performed were the resistance to water penetration (hydrostatic pressure), the air permeability and skin model tests.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] CITEVE. A Indústria Têxtil e do Vestuário: Roadmap para a Inovação 2012-2020. (2012).

Google Scholar

[2] Kamalha, S., Zeng, E., Mwasiagi, Y., & Kyatuheire, J. I.. The comfort dimension; a review of perception in clothing. Journal of Sensory Studies, 2013. 28(6), 423–444. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/joss.12070.

DOI: 10.1111/joss.12070

Google Scholar

[3] Liu, Z. A survey of outdoor sportswear requirement for Chinese consumers. Adv. Mater. Res. 2012, 479–481, 676–679.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.479-481.676

Google Scholar

[4] Zhang, Z., Li, Y., Gong, C. and Wu, H. Casual wear product attributes: A Chinese consumers' perspective. JFMM 6, 2002, p.53–62.

DOI: 10.1108/13612020210422464

Google Scholar

[5] R. Van Der Linden, J. C. D. S.; Guimarães, L. B. D. M.; Tabasnik, Conforto e desconforto são constructos opostos?,, in 3o Congresso Internacional de Pesquisa em Design, 2005, p.1–8.

Google Scholar

[6] K. S. Cho, Redesigning hospital gown to enhance end users' satisfaction,, Fam. Consum. Sci. Res. J., vol. 34, p.332–349, 2006, doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1077727X06286570.

Google Scholar

[7] Pontrelli, F.J, Partial analysis of comfort's gestalt. In Clothing Comfort: Interaction of Thermal, Ventilation, Construction, and Assessment Factors ( N.R.S. Hollies and R.F. Goldman , eds.), Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Ann Arbor, MI. 1977, p.71–80.

DOI: 10.1002/pol.1978.130160509

Google Scholar

[8] Kaplan, S. and Okur, A, The meaning and importance of clothing comfort: A case study for Turkey. J. Sensory Studies. 23, 2008, 688–706.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-459x.2008.00180.x

Google Scholar

[9] Kaplan, S. and Okur, A, Determination of coolness and dampness sensations created by fabrics by forearm test and fabric measurements. J. Sensory Studies 24, 2009, 479–497.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-459x.2009.00222.x

Google Scholar

[10] Lee, H., & Jin, H, Conceptual design framework as a model for wheelchair users' sportswear comfort. Fashion and Textiles, 2019, 6(1), 1-13.

DOI: 10.1186/s40691-019-0179-z

Google Scholar

[11] Almeida, M. D., Broega, A. C., & Moura, M. The physiological aspects of senescence: Comfort and relationship with the clothing. In Reverse Design: A Current Scientific Vision From the International Fashion and Design Congress. 2018, (p.263). CRC Press.

DOI: 10.1201/9780429428210-33

Google Scholar

[12] McRoberts, L. B., Black, C. M., & Cloud, R. M. Evaluation of a prototype soft-structured thoracic posture support garment. Clothing and Textiles Research Journal.2015. . https ://doi.org/10.1177/08873 02X15 62257 1.

DOI: 10.1177/0887302x15622571

Google Scholar

[13] Liu, R., & Little, T.. The 5Ps model to optimize compression athletic wear comfort in sports. Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics, 2009, 2(1), 41–52.

DOI: 10.3993/jfbi06200907

Google Scholar

[14] Abreu, Isabel, Patrícia Ribeiro, and Maria José Abreu. The issue of thermal comfort of medical clothing in the operating room., Dyna 84.200 (2017): 234-239.

DOI: 10.15446/dyna.v84n200.62157

Google Scholar

[15] Braga, Iara, Maria José Abreu, and M. Oliveira. The importance of a comparative thermophysiological study in female jeans., IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. Vol. 459. No. 1. IOP Publishing, (2018).

DOI: 10.1088/1757-899x/459/1/012034

Google Scholar

[16] Reis, Benilde, et al. Design of Fashionable and Functional Tri-Laminated Wool Fabrics for Leisurewear Considering Comfort., International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics. Springer, Cham, (2021).

Google Scholar

[17] Harlin, Ali, Kirsi Jussila, and Elina Ilen. Sports textiles and comfort aspects., High performance technical textiles (2020): 37-67.

DOI: 10.1002/9781119325062.ch3

Google Scholar

[18] Information on https://www.wgsn.com/fashion/search?query=functional%20future.

Google Scholar

[19] Reis, Benilde, et al. Usability Attributes for Fashion Design of Functional Wool Leisurewear., Meeting of Research in Music, Arts and Design. Springer, Cham, (2020).

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-55700-3_23

Google Scholar

[20] Azevedo S, Pereira M, Ferreira J, Miguel R, Factors that influence the clothes' buying decision. In: Vignali G (ed) Fashion marketing & theory. GSE Research, UK, 2009, p.55–63.

DOI: 10.5848/apbj.0105.00005

Google Scholar

[21] Information on https://www.wgsn.com/fashion/search?query=activewear%20trends%20.

Google Scholar

[22] Information on https://www.wgsn.com/fashion/search?query=leisure+wear.

Google Scholar

[23] A. Mukhopadhyay and V. K. Midha, Waterproof breathable fabrics,, in Handbook of technical textiles, Second., A. R. Horrocks and S. C. Anand, Eds. (2000).

DOI: 10.1016/b978-1-78242-465-9.00002-1

Google Scholar

[24] G. R. Lomax, Breathable polyurethane membranes for textile and related industries,, J. Mater. Chem., vol. 17, no. 27, p.2775–2784, 2007,.

DOI: 10.1039/b703447b

Google Scholar

[25] N. Zagor, Matrix 2.0,, 2018. Accessed: Sep. 19, 2019. [Online]. Available:https://www.wgsn.com/content/board_viewer/#/78262/page/7.

Google Scholar

[26] L. Kramar, Recent and Future Trends for High Performance Fabrics Providing Breathability and Waterproofness,, vol. 28, no. October 1998, p.106–115, (1999).

DOI: 10.1177/152808379802800203

Google Scholar

[27] A. Mukhopadhyay and V. K. Midha, Waterproof breathable fabrics,, in Handbook of technical textiles, Second., A. R. Horrocks and S. C. Anand, Eds. (2000).

DOI: 10.1016/b978-1-78242-465-9.00002-1

Google Scholar

[28] Y. J. Ren and J. E. Ruckman, Water Vapour Transfer in Wet Waterproof Breathable Fabrics,, J. Ind. Text., vol. 32, no. 3, p.165–175, 2003,.

DOI: 10.1177/1528083703032003002

Google Scholar

[29] Zegna, Z Zegna TechmerinoTM Wash&Go," L,Editoriale, 2019. https://www.zegna.us/us-en/editorial/fabrics/wash-go-garments-care-instructions.html (accessed Sep. 18, 2019).

Google Scholar

[30] REDA, The innovative CompAct3 spinning system renders the fabric able to enhance physical activity,, Style in movement, 2019. https://www.reda1865.com/row/style-in-movement (accessed Jul. 19, 2019).

Google Scholar

[31] REDA, Reda Active features,, Active Thermoregulation, 2019. https://www.reda1865.com/row/active-thermoregulation (accessed Jul. 19, 2019).

Google Scholar