Synthesis and Characterization of ZnO-SiO2/Epoxy Nanocomposite Coating by Sol-Gel Process

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this paper, we report preparation of hydrophilic hybrid nanocomposite coatings on glass substrates using Zinc acetate solutions based on 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS), epoxy resin, aromatic amine (HY850), polyethylene glycol (PEG) and surfactant (polyoxyethylene(4)laurylether) by the sol-gel process. Furthermore, the effects of PEG addition to the precursor solutions on the hydrophilic property and microstructure of the resultant coating film were studied. The hydrophilic behavior study of the synthesized hybrid was performed by adding different amounts of polyethylene glycol precursor to the hybrid solution. Experimental results show that, among different amounts of PEGs, the best results are obtained by addition of PEGs (400) to the hybrid solution which can decrease the water contact angles down to 16 and using surfactant down to 0, and increase the free surface energy. Coated glass exhibits a higher strength than uncoated glass. Attenuated total reflectance infrared spectroscopic (ATR-IR) technique was used to characterize the structure of the hybrid films. The chemical structure of obtained network affects morphology of the coating. The morphology of the hybrid coatings was examined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The hybrid systems have a unit form structure and the inorganic phases were in the nanosize scale,

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1-7

Citation:

Online since:

January 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J. Yu, X. Zhao, Q. Zhao and G. Wang, Preparation and characterization of super-hydrophilic porous TiO2 coating films, Mat. Chem. Phys. 68 (2001) 253-259.

DOI: 10.1016/s0254-0584(00)00364-3

Google Scholar

[2] H. Schmidt, Sol-gel derived nanoparticles as inorganic phases polymer-type matrices, Macromol. Symp. 159 (2000) 43-55.

DOI: 10.1002/1521-3900(200010)159:1<43::aid-masy43>3.0.co;2-0

Google Scholar

[3] Y.Y. Yu, C.Y. Chen, W.C. Chen, Synthesis and characterization of organic–inorganic hybrid thin films from poly(acrylic) and monodispersed colloidal silica, Polymer 44 (2003) 593-601.

DOI: 10.1016/s0032-3861(02)00824-8

Google Scholar

[4] S.X. Zhou, L.M. Wu, J. Sun, W.D. Shen, The change of the properties of acrylic-based polyurethane via addition of nano-silica, Prog. Org. Coat. 45 (2002) 33-42.

DOI: 10.1016/s0300-9440(02)00085-1

Google Scholar

[5] H. Schmidt, Inorganic-Organic Composites by Sol-Gel Techniques, J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol. 1 (1994) 217-231.

DOI: 10.1007/bf00486165

Google Scholar

[6] H. Schmidt, Sol-Gel processing of ceramics, in: S. Hirano, G.L. Messing, H. Hausner (Eds. ), Ceramic Powder Science IV, Am. Ceram. Soc, Westerville, OH, 1991, pp.3-13.

Google Scholar

[7] R. Blackman, N. Barghi, C. Tran, Dimensional changes in casting titanium removable partial denture frameworks, J. Prosthet. Dent. 65 (1991) 309-315.

DOI: 10.1016/0022-3913(91)90181-u

Google Scholar

[8] R.E. Lorey, M.J. Edge, B.R. Lang, H.S. Lorey, The potential for bonding titanium restorations, J. Prosthodont. 2 (1993) 151-155.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-849x.1993.tb00399.x

Google Scholar

[9] M. Kononen, J. Rintanen, A. Waltimo, P. Kempainen, Titanium framework removable partial denture used for patients allergic to other metals: a clinical report and literature review, J. Prosthet. Dent. 73 (1995) 4-7.

DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3913(05)80264-1

Google Scholar

[10] A.N. Khramov, V.N. Balbyshev, N.N. Voevodin, M.S. Donley, Nanostructured sol–gel derived conversion coatings based on epoxy- and amino-silanes, Prog. Org. Coat. 47 (2003) 207-213.

DOI: 10.1016/s0300-9440(03)00140-1

Google Scholar

[11] M.N. Xiong, B. You, S.X. Zhou, L.M. Wu, Study on acrylic resin/titania organic–inorganic hybrid materials prepared by the sol–gel process, Polymer 45 (2004) 2967-2976.

DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2004.02.043

Google Scholar