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Crystal Growth and Ferroelectric Properties of Superlattice-Structured Bi4Ti3O12-PbBi4Ti4O15 Single Crystals
Abstract:
Superlattice-structured Bi4Ti3O12- PbBi4Ti4O15 single crystals were grown, and their properties of polarization hysteresis and leakage current along the a axis were investigated. Oxidation annealing led to a marked increase in leakage current, while annealing in N2 atmosphere yielded a marked decrease in leakage current at room temperature. These results show that electron hole is the dominant carrier for the leakage current. A well-saturated polarization hysteresis with a remanent polarization of 41 μC/cm2 was observed, which is suggested to originate from the peculiar ferroelectric displacement of Bi in the Bi2O2 layers.
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237-240
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Online since:
September 2008
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© 2009 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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