Improvement of the Metallurgical Quality of Ductile Iron by Conditioning

Article Preview

Abstract:

Using thermal analysis a preliminary study of the evolution of the metallurgical quality was carried out, concluding that it was strongly deteriorated during the Mg treatment, worsened at the pouring furnace. In order to improve the metallurgical quality a new phase of conditioning before the Mg treatment has been implemented. Also a special ladle was designed and built to be able to perform this new process stage in a robust manner. In this way the main objective was reached, increasing the metallurgical quality of the melt inside the treatment ladle and also at the pouring furnace, obtaining at the same time better process stability. The metallurgical quality improvement reflects at the cooling curves (stable solidification patterns), at the microstructure (higher nodule count, better graphite distribution and more ferrite content in the matrix) and at the mechanical properties (less tensile strength, higher elongation, less hardness and higher impact toughness) of the casting parts.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

487-492

Citation:

Online since:

December 2010

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J. Tartera, M. Marsal, G. Varela-Castro and E. Ochoa de Zabalegui: International Journal of Metalcasting, Fall 09 (2009) pp.7-17.

DOI: 10.1007/bf03355454

Google Scholar

[2] C.R. Loper Jr.: II Foundry Technical Forum, Bilbao, Spain, (2005).

Google Scholar

[3] C. Wehling and M. Lampic: VI Foundry Technical Forum, Bilbao, Spain, (2009).

Google Scholar

[4] T. Benecke, S. Venkateswaran, W.D. Schubert and B. Lux: Foundryman (1994), pp.355-360.

Google Scholar

[5] M. Popescu, R. Zavadil and M. Sahoo: Int. J. of Metalcasting, Vol 3, Issue 1, (2009) pp.53-63.

Google Scholar

[6] M. Suenaga, F. Obata, J. Sakai and T. Natsume: patent request Nr EP0317366-A1 (1989).

Google Scholar

[7] P.C. Van Eldijk and F.B. Lietaert: patent request Nr EP 1126037 A1 (2001).

Google Scholar

[8] K.J. Reifferscheid and D.H. Gumbinger: patent request Nr DE 4124159 C1 (1992).

Google Scholar

[9] Information on http: /www. foundry. elkem. com/dav/d50dc48e6f. pdf (2007).

Google Scholar

[10] I. Riposan, M. Chisamera and S. Stan: The Carl Loper Cast Iron Symposium, Madison, USA (2009).

Google Scholar

[11] C. Ecob, M. Sims and D. Wilkinson: VI Foundry Technical Forum, Bilbao, Spain, (2009).

Google Scholar

[12] K. J. Best: Foundry Trade Journal, Vol. 178, Nr. 3617 (2004), pp.299-302.

Google Scholar

[13] E. Berthelet: patent request Nr WO2008012492-A1, EP1887090-A1 (2008).

Google Scholar

[14] E. Berthelet: VI Foundry Technical Forum, Bilbao, Spain, (2009).

Google Scholar

[15] W. Menk, D. Lindermann and D. Richard: patent request Nr EP 1270747 A2 (2001).

Google Scholar

[16] W. Menk, R. Rietzscher, A. Hecker and T. Rieck: patent request Nr WO 2006056334 A1 (2006).

Google Scholar

[17] G. Rau: 3. Newcast Forum - GIFA, Dusseldorf, Germany, (2007).

Google Scholar

[18] W. Bauer: 52. Österreichische Giessereitagung, St. Pölten, Austria, (2008).

Google Scholar

[19] W. Bauer: Giesserei, Vol. 96 (2009), pp.22-31.

Google Scholar

[20] R.L. Naro, J.F. Wallace and Y. Zhu: http: /www. ductile. org/member/researchactivity/ complete. htm (2009).

Google Scholar

[21] E. Ochoa de Zabalegui: Ph.D. Thesis. University of Mondragon, Spain (2009).

Google Scholar

[22] S. Izui, N. Furumiya, H. Horie, T. Kowata and T. Takahashi: J. of the Jap. Foundrymen´s Soc., Nr. 66, Vol. 10 (1994), pp.745-750.

Google Scholar