Heat and Mass Transfer of Cabbage in Vacuum Cooling and Experimental Research

Article Preview

Abstract:

The pre-cooling device was built and the columnar cabbage was taken as the study object in this paper. The heat and mass transfer mathematical models for the cylindrical shape vegetable were built and the experimental method was introduced to prove them. The comparison and analysis, under the certain vacuum degree of the vacuum chamber, was done between the simulation and the experiment. And the differences of the vacuum degree in the chamber, the temperature change of the cabbage, the relative humidity in the chamber and the cabbage mass loss, in the experiment and the simulation, were all recorded. The reason of the parameters variance and existent deference was also analyzed in this paper. The mathematical models and the result were useful for the study on the cylindrical vegetable vacuum pre-cooling technology.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 467-469)

Pages:

680-685

Citation:

Online since:

February 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Dick Ahlstrom, Chilling without the pressure, The Irish Times, News at UCD, March(2002).

Google Scholar

[2] Zhihang Zhang, Da-Wen Sun, Temperature and Weight Loss Profile Of Vacuum Cooling Of Sliced Cooked Carrot, International Congress of Refrigeration (2003), Washington, D. C.

Google Scholar

[3] Mc DonaId Karl. Effect of vacuum coo1ing on the thermophysical properties of a cooked beef product. Sun Da-wen, Lyng, James. Journal of Food Engineering , 52(4) : 167-176, (2002).

DOI: 10.1016/s0260-8774(01)00100-5

Google Scholar

[4] Mc DonaId Karl. Sun Da-Wen. Vacuum cooling technology for the food processing industry a review. Journal of Food Engineering , 45(8) : 55-65 , (2000).

Google Scholar

[5] Mc DonaId Karl , Da-wen Sun, . Effect of evacuation rate on the vacuum cooling process of a cooked beef product. Journal of Food Engineering, 48 : 195-202, (2001).

DOI: 10.1016/s0260-8774(00)00158-8

Google Scholar

[6] Lijun Wang, Da Wen Sun. Modeling vacuum cooling process of cooked meat-part 2: moisture and heat transfer of cooked meat under vacuum pressure. International Journal of Refrigeration (25): 862-871, (2002).

DOI: 10.1016/s0140-7007(01)00095-0

Google Scholar

[7] Da wen Sun, Ze hua Hu, CFD simulation of coupled heat and moisture transfer through porous foods during vacuum cooling process, International Journal of Refrigeration, 19-27, (2003)(26).

DOI: 10.1016/s0140-7007(02)00038-5

Google Scholar

[8] Da wen, Sun Ze hua Hu, CFD predicting the effects of various parameters on core temperature and weight loss profiles of cooked meat during vacuum cooling. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture,111-127, (2002)(34).

DOI: 10.1016/s0168-1699(01)00182-x

Google Scholar