First Principle Study on Hydrogen Diffusion in Degassing

Article Preview

Abstract:

The effects of chlorine on improving hydrogen diffusion have been studied by first principle calculations and we obtain the diffusivity of hydrogen in liquid aluminum which is in agreement with the experimental data. It can be concluded that the diffusion of hydrogen in aluminum melts can be enhanced in the presence of chlorine and mobility of aluminum is depressed by forming alumina layer which can impede the diffusion of hydrogen.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 474-476)

Pages:

1384-1387

Citation:

Online since:

April 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] O. Krogh, T. Wicker and B. Chapman, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B. Vol. 4 (1986), p.1292.

Google Scholar

[2] G. R. Scheller, R. A. Gottscho, T. Intrator and D. B. Graves, J. Appl. Phys. Vol. 64(1988), p.598.

Google Scholar

[3] E. Hashimoto and T. Kino, J. Phys. F: Met. Phys. Vol. 13(1983), p.1157.

Google Scholar

[4] Q. Fu, D. Xu and J. W. Evans, Metall. Mater. Trans. B. Vol. 13(1998), p.447.

Google Scholar

[5] P. L. Brun, in Light Metals edited by W. Schneider (TMS: The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, 2002), p.863.

Google Scholar

[6] M. D. Segal, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter Vol. 14 (2002), p.2717.

Google Scholar

[7] J. P. Perdew, Kieron Burke, and Matthias Ernzerhof, Phys. Rev. Vol. 77 (1996), p.3865.

Google Scholar

[8] H. J. Monkhorst and J. D. Pack, Phys. Rev. B. Vol. 13 (1976), p.5188.

Google Scholar

[9] A. B . Belonoshko, A. Rosengren and Q. Dong, Phys. Rev. B. Vol. 69 (2004), 024302.

Google Scholar