Preparation of Barium Titanate Grain-Oriented Ceramics by Electrophoresis Deposition Method under High Magnetic Field Using Single-Domain Nanoparticles

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Abstract:

Barium titanate (BaTiO3, BT) grain-oriented ceramics were prepared by electrophoresis deposition (EPD) method under high magnetic field (HM-EPD) of 12 T. For this objective, the BT single-domain nanoparticles with high c/a ratio of 1.008 and size of 103 nm were prepared by two-step thermal decomposition method. Using the BT nanoparticle slurry, BT nanoparticle accumulations were prepared by EPD or slipcasting (SC) methods with/without high magnetic field. After binder burnout, these accumulations were sintered at 1350 °C and it was revealed that only the BT ceramics prepared by the HM-EPD method was assigned to grain-oriented ceramics with weak preferential crystallographic orientation along [11 direction.

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