The Effects of Carbon Black and Calcium Carbonate as a Filler on Cure Characteristic and Physical Properties of SBR/CRr Blends

Article Preview

Abstract:

Filler are compounding ingredients added to a rubber compound for the purpose of iether reinforcing or cheapening the compound. Despite that, fillers can also be used to modify the physical properties of both unvulcanized and vulcanized rubbers. Typically filler materials include carbon black, calcium silicate, calcium carbonate and clay [. The mechanism of reinforcement of elastomers by fillers has been reviewed by several workers. They considered that the effect of filler is to increase the number of chains, which share the load of a broken polymer chain. It is known that in the case of filled vulcanizates, the efficiency of reinforcement depends on a complex interaction of several filler related parameters. They include particle size, particle shape, particle dispersion, surface area, surface reactivity, structure of the filler and the bonding quality between the filler and the rubber matrix [.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 594-595)

Pages:

867-871

Citation:

Online since:

December 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] M. Bijarimi., H. Zulkafli., M. D. H. Beg., Mechanical Porperties of Industrial Tyre Rubber Compounds, J. Applied Sci., (2010) pp.1-4.

DOI: 10.3923/jas.2010.1345.1348

Google Scholar

[2] Al-Mosawi A. I., Ali M. M., Mohmmed J. H., Experimental Approach to Mechanical Properties of Natural Rubber Mixing with Calcium Carbonate Powder, Inter. J. of Phy. Sci., Vol. 7(49), (2012) pp.6280-6282.

Google Scholar

[3] Ahmad A., Mohd D.H., and Abdullah I., Mechanical Properties of Filled NR/LLDPE Blends, Iranian Polymer Journal, Vol. 13 (3), (2004) pp.173-178.

Google Scholar

[4] Muniandy, K., Ismail, H., Othman, N., Effects of Partial Replacement of Rattan Powder by Commercial Fillers on the Properties of Natural Rubber Composites, BioResources, 7(4), (2012) pp.4640-4657.

DOI: 10.15376/biores.7.4.4640-4657

Google Scholar

[5] N. Z. Noriman., H. Ismail., Effect of Carbon Black/Silica Hybrid Filler on Thermal Properties, Fatigue Life, and Natural Weathering of SBR/Recycled NBR Blends, Inter. J. of Polym. Mat. & Polym. Biomat., Vol. 62(5), (2013) pp.252-259.

DOI: 10.1080/00914037.2011.641692

Google Scholar

[6] M. Iqbal., T. Akhter., Z. Farooqui., K. Mahmood., The Effect of Plasticizer and Filler on the Curing Characteristic and Mechanical Properties of (SBR) Styrene Butadiene Rubber and (CR) Chloroprene Rubber Blends, J. Chem. Soc. Pak., Vol. 30(4), (2008).

DOI: 10.1080/03602550802355206

Google Scholar

[7] N. Z. Noriman, & H. Ismail., The Effects of Electron Beam Irradiation on The Thermal Properties, Fatigue Life and Natural Weathering of Styrene Butadiene Rubber/Recycled Acrylonitrile–Butadiene Rubber Blends, Materials and Design, Vol. 32, (2011).

DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2011.02.020

Google Scholar

[8] B. Rattanasupa., W. Keawwattana., The Development of Rubber Compound based on Natural Rubber (NR) and Ethylene-Propylene-Diene Monomer (EPDM) Rubber for Playground Rubber Mat, Kasetsart J. (Nat. Sci. ), Vol. 41, (2007) pp.239-247.

DOI: 10.31357/fapsmst.2009.00436

Google Scholar