Local Mechanical Characterization of Metal Foams by Nanoindentation

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper deals with microstructure and micromechanical properties of two commercially available aluminium foams (Alporas and Aluhab). Since none of the materials is available in a bulk and standard mechanical testing at macro-scale is not possible the materials need to be tested at micro-scale. To obtain both elastic and plastic properties quasi-static indentation was performed with two different indenter geometries (Berkovich and spherical tips). The material phase properties were analyzed with statistical grid indentation method and micromechanical homogenization was applied to obtain effective elastic wall properties. In addition, effective inelastic properties of cell walls were identified with spherical indentation. Constitutive parameters related to elasto-plastic material with linear isotropic hardening (the yield point and tangent modulus) were directly deduced from the load–depth curves of spherical indentation tests using formulations of the representative strain and stress introduced by Tabor.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

59-62

Citation:

Online since:

September 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] T. Miyoshi, M. Itoh, S. Akiyama, A. Kitahara, ALPORAS Aluminum Foam: Production Process, Properties, and Applications, Adv. Eng. Mater. 2(4) (2000) 179-183.

DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1527-2648(200004)2:4<179::aid-adem179>3.0.co;2-g

Google Scholar

[2] V. Králík, J. Němeček, Comparison of nanoindentation techniques for local mechanical quantification of aluminium alloy, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 618 (2014) 118–128.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2014.08.036

Google Scholar

[3] J. Němeček, V. Králík, J. Vondřejc, A two-scale micromechanical model for aluminium foam based on results from nanoindentation, Comp. Struct. 128 (2013) 136-145.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruc.2013.07.007

Google Scholar

[4] N. Babcsan et al., Characterisation of ALUHAB Aluminium Foams with Micro-CT, Proc. Mater. Sci. 4 (2014) 67-72.

Google Scholar

[5] W. Oliver, G. Pharr, An Improved Technique for Determining Hardness and Elastic-Modulus using Load and Displacement Sensing Indentation Experiments, J. Mater. Res. 7 (1992) 1564-1583.

DOI: 10.1557/jmr.1992.1564

Google Scholar

[6] J. Němeček, V. Králík, J. Vondřejc, Micromechanical analysis of heterogeneous structural materials, Cem. Concr. Comp. 36 (2013) 85–92.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2012.06.015

Google Scholar

[7] D. Tabor, Hardness of Metals, Clarendon Press, Oxford, (1951).

Google Scholar

[8] A. Zaoui, Continuum micromechanics: Survey, J. Eng. Mech. -ASCE. 128 (2002) 808-816.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9399(2002)128:8(808)

Google Scholar

[9] K. Kempen, L. Thijs, J. Van Humbeeck, J. -P. Kruth, Mechanical Properties of AlSi10Mg Produced by Selective Laser Melting, Physics Procedia, 39 (2012) 439-446.

DOI: 10.1016/j.phpro.2012.10.059

Google Scholar