Development of Lightweight, Remediation Plasters and Study of their Moisture Behavior

Article Preview

Abstract:

One of the strategic goals of Europe 2020 is the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by 20 % by 2020 compared to year 1990 and increasing energy efficiency by 20 %. Closely related to the revitalization of structures necessary for reasons reduction of their unsatisfactory energy consumption and then also the construction of new building structures with minimal energy requirements by using less energy demanding materials, if is it possible from easily renewable resources. Currently, the structures involved a high degree of total energy consumption in the European Union, about 40 %. Thermal insulating plasters with using lightweight aggregate based on recycled glass are the appropriate remediation materials for the rehabilitation of existing buildings, or even for thermal insulation of new structures. In view of the fact that historic buildings are often exposed to dampness and moisture, it is necessary for these redevelopment plasters also tackle studios moisture transport. The paper describes the results of the development of new insulating plasters that would have been reflected particularly in the rehabilitation of historic buildings and problematic details of building structures.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

72-77

Citation:

Online since:

September 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] A. Henry, J. Stewart, Mortars, Renders and Plasters (Practical Building Conservation), 1. English Heritage, in: ASHGATE, 2011, pp.64-65, 271, 275, 295.

Google Scholar

[2] J. Hroudová, J. Zach, M. Sedlmajer, E. Helanová, M. Reif, Thermal Insulation Plasters Utilising Natural Fibres, in Advanced Materials Research (2015) 97-100.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1100.97

Google Scholar

[3] A. Korjenic.; J. Zach, J. Hroudová, V. Petránek, S. Korjenic, T. Bednar, Development and optimization of advanced silicate plasters materials for building rehabilitation, In 2nd Central European Symposium on Building Physics, 2013, pp.863-867.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.649.167

Google Scholar

[4] J. Hroudová, J. Zach, L. Vodová, Development of Thermal Insulation Materials Based On Silicate Using Non-Traditional Binders and Fillers, International Science Index, 2014, pp.684-687.

Google Scholar

[5] A. Korjenic, J. Zach, J. Hroudová, Schafwolle als alternativer Wärmedämmstoff und ihr hygrothermisches Verhalten, in: Ernst und Sohn, Verlag fur Architektur und technische Wissenschaften, 36 (2014) pp.249-256.

DOI: 10.1002/bapi.201410037

Google Scholar

[6] J. Zach, A. Korjenic, V. Petránek, J. Hroudová, T. Bednar, Performance Evaluation and Research of Alternative Thermal Insulations based on Sheep Wool, Energy and Buildings, 2012, pp.246-253.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2012.02.014

Google Scholar

[7] G. Di Bella, V. Fiore, G. Galtieri, C. Borsellino, A. Valenza, Effects of natural fibres reinforcement in lime plasters (kenaf and sisal vs. Polypropylene), in: Construction and Building Materials, 2014, pp.159-165.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.02.026

Google Scholar

[8] F. Iucolano, B. Liguori, C. Colella, Fibre-reinforced lime-based mortars, A possible ressource for ancienit masonry restoration, in: Construction and Building Materials 38, 2013, p.785‒789.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.09.050

Google Scholar

[9] M. Ramesh, K. Palanikumar, K. Hemachandra Reddy; Mechanical property evaluation of sisal–jute–glass fiber reinforced polyester composites, in: Composites Part B: Engineering, 2013, p.1–9.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.12.004

Google Scholar

[10] M. Sargaphuti, S. P. Shah, and K. D. Vinson, Shrinkage Cracking and Durability Characteristics of Cellulose Fiber Reinforced Concrete, in: Materials Journal, 1993, pp.309-318.

Google Scholar