Effect of Foam Structure on Impact Compressive Properties in Foamed Polyethylene Film

Article Preview

Abstract:

The purpose of this study is to elucidate the effect of foam structure on the impact compressive properties of foamed polyethylene film. Three types of foamed PE film were prepared, which have different foam structure: base type, spheral type and dense type. A quasi-static test was performed using a universal testing machine at the strain rate of 10-3~10-1s-1. Impact tests were carried out using a drop-weight testing machine at the strain rate of 101~102s-1 and using a split Hopkinson pressure bar method at the strain rate of approximately 103s-1. It was confirmed that the foamed PE film shows an increase of the flow stress with increasing of the strain rate, regardless of the specimen type. In the spheral type specimen, the elastic response is observed immediately after compression because the cell shape of this specimen has high bending resistance in comparison with the other two specimens. In addition, it is confirmed that the relative density and cell size affects the flow stress in the foamed PE film.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

159-164

Citation:

Online since:

September 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] K. Takeo, T. Adachi, M. Osada, M. Higuchi, R. Koretoh, H. Tada, Effect of impact reduction due to acrylic foam film, The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, 81(2015) 14-24.

DOI: 10.1299/transjsme.14-00682

Google Scholar

[2] H. Yamada, K. Tateyama, R. Okui, N. Ogasawara, K. Ogawa, Quasi-static and impact compressive properties of formed polyethylene film with closed cell, Journal of the Japanese Society for Experimental Mechanics, (2014) 153-157.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.566.134

Google Scholar

[3] K. Tateyama, H. Yamada, N. Ogasawara, R. Okui, K. Ogawa, Dynamic compressive behavior of foamed polyethylene film, EPJ Web of Conferences 94 (2015) 01038.

DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/20159401038

Google Scholar

[4] K. Tateyama, H. Yamada, N. Ogasawara, Effect of strain rate on compressive properties of foamed polyethylene film, Polymer Testing 52 (2016) 54-62.

DOI: 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2016.04.002

Google Scholar

[5] B. Hopkinson, A method of measuring the pressure in the deformation of high explosives by the impact of bullets, Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. A213 (1914) 437-452.

Google Scholar

[6] H. Kolsky, An investigation of the mechanical properties of materials at very high rates of loading, Proc. Phys. Soc. B62 (1949) 676-700.

DOI: 10.1088/0370-1301/62/11/302

Google Scholar

[7] K. Ogawa, On the effect of mechanical impedance mismatch in the split-Hopkinson pressure bar method, Journal of the Japanese Society for Experimental Mechanics 13 (2013) 244-249.

Google Scholar

[8] R. Bouix, P. Viot, J. -L. Lataillade, Polypropylene foam behaviour under dynamic loadings: Strain rate, density and microstructure effects, Int. J. Impact Eng. 36 (2009) 2339-2344.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2007.11.007

Google Scholar