Analysisof Riskof Self-Ignition Grain Products During Storage

Article Preview

Abstract:

The paper analyzes the risk of spontaneous combustion of grain products during storage. It has been established that there is an annual increase in the number of fires at grain elevators. The article presents a method for early detection of a fire hazardous state of a grain embankment, in which, by means of preliminary laboratory modeling, the construction of experimental dependences of the temperature of a grain embankment on time is provided. It is shown that due to this, the accuracy of predicting the critical characteristics of a grain embankment increases. It has been experimentally proved that preliminary laboratory identification of the parameters of the law of temperature change and the construction of a diagram of the dependence of the temperature of a grain embankment on time allows in production conditions to determine in advance the time to reach a risky temperature value.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

201-209

Citation:

Online since:

August 2023

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2023 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] L.F. Budiuk, T.V. Strakhova, A.V. Steblovska, V.M. Shpak, Doslidzhennia temperatury zernovoi masy pry zapovnenni metalevykh sylosiv, Naukovi pratsi, 38(1) (2010) 151–154 http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Np2010 _38%281%29_37

Google Scholar

[2] G. Stankevych, A. Kats, V. Shpak, Research and optimization of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of ship batches of grain on grain terminals, Food science and technology, 14 4 (2020) 130–139.

DOI: 10.15673/fst.v14i4.1899

Google Scholar

[3] J. (Ed.), Garcia-Torrent, Seguridad industrial en Atmosferas Explosivas, Laboratorio Oficial J.M. Madariaga, Madrid, Spain, 2003.

Google Scholar

[4] Y. Rohach, O. Yatsukh, M. Zoria, Determining the Risks of the Production Environment of an Agricultural Enterprise. In: Nadykto, V. (eds) Modern Development Paths of Agricultural Production. Springer, Cham., (2019)

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-14918-5_76

Google Scholar

[5] Y. Kim, J. Park, M. Park, Creating a culture of prevention in occupational safety and health practice, Safety and Health at Work, 7 2 (2016) 89–96. doi.org/10.1016j. shaw.2016.02.002.4.

DOI: 10.1016/j.shaw.2016.02.002

Google Scholar

[6] Á. Ramírez, J. García-Torrent, P. Aguado, Determination of parameters usedtoprevent ignition of stored materials and to protect against explosions in foodindustries, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 168 (2009) 115–120.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.02.013

Google Scholar

[7] B. Vladkova, A. Krilchev, R. Ganev, Risk of self-ignition and explosions in grain-drying facilities, Conference: Journal of Foodand packaging, Science, Technique and Technologies, Year V, 10 (2016) ISSN 1314-7773.

Google Scholar

[8] A.P. Bochkovskyi, N.Yu. Sapozhnikova, V.D. Gogunskii, Legal and organizational issues of improving the labor protection an industrial safety level at the Ukrainian enterprises, Scientific Bulletin of National Mining University, 5 (161) (2017) 100–108

Google Scholar

[9] Á. Ramírez, J. García-Torrent, A. Tascón, Experimental determination of self-heating and self-ignition risks associatedwith the dusts of agricultural materials commonly stored in silos, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 175 (2010) 920–927.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.10.096

Google Scholar

[10] N. Thomson, Fire Hazards in Industry, (2001) 176.

Google Scholar

[11] V.N. Azarov, V.G. Kolesnikov, Otsenka vzryvopozharoopasnosti predpriyatiy po khraneniyu i pererabotke zerna [Estimation of fire explosion hazard of enterprises for storage and processing of grain] Pozharovzryvobezopasnost', 1 (2003) 51–53.

Google Scholar

[12] S.M. Nemenushcha, O.O. Fesenko, V.M. Lysiuk, Pidpryiemstva po zberihanniu zerna: ryzyk vynyknennia pozhezh, Naukovyi visnyk: tsyvilnyi zakhyst ta pozhezhna bezpeka, 1 (2019) 3–12 http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/sbcpfs _2019_1_3

Google Scholar

[13] Еlevatorist.com available at :http://elevatorist.com

Google Scholar

[14] M.Ia. Kyrpa, Zberihannia zerna – stan i perspektyva rozvytku v zviazku zi zbilshenniam obsiahiv vyrobnytstva zerna v Ukraini, Biul. In-tu sil. hosp-va NAAN Ukrainy, Dnipropetrovsk, 1 (2011) 9–14.

Google Scholar

[15] Sposib kontroliu temperaturnoho rezhymu nasypu v skhovyshchakh sylosnoho typu: Avtorske svidotstvo SSSR № 1581235, МКI А01F25/00, 1990.

Google Scholar

[16] Sposib rannoho vyiavu oseredkiv samozaimannia silskohospodarskoi produktsii: Avtorske svidotstvo SSSR № 1490680, МКI G08В17/06, 1989.

Google Scholar

[17] Yu.O. Abramov, V.V. Yelizarov, S.P., Karlash, D.M. Otkidach, Sposib rannoho vyiavu pozhezhonebezpechnoho stanu zernovoho nasypu, №28896, Biul. № 5, 2000 r. vid 16.10.2000 r.

Google Scholar