Stress Intensity Factor of E-Glass Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites

Article Preview

Abstract:

In order to analyze the stress concentration impact, intensity close to the zone of the crack tip, this work examines the in-plane SIF(SIF) of composite plates utilizing measured crack tip opening displacement (CTOD). The test specimens' E-glass fiber mats were arranged in various ply configurations. The ASTM standards utilized for researching mode I fracture of composite materials served as the foundation for the compact tension (CT) specimen. The mode I, KI Stress intensity factor (SIF), and critical stress, c, were calculated for each specimen along the fracture length propagation based on the experiments. It was found that the SIF is directly proportional with fracture length, or a/W, for all E-glass fiber laminate cases tested. The KIC is often higher in thinner laminates. The presence of woven roving increases the SIF and hence the toughness of the laminate.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volume 1115)

Pages:

9-19

Citation:

Online since:

February 2024

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2024 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] J. Shigley and C. Miscchke, Mechanical Engineering Design. Sixth ed., McGraw-Hill. New York, 2001.

Google Scholar

[2] R. Hertzberg, Deformation and Fracture Mechanics of Engineering Materials Fourth ed., Wiley. ISBN 0-471-01214-9, (1995)

Google Scholar

[3] S. Parhizgar, L. Zachary and C. Sun, Application of the Principle of Linear Fracture Mechanics to the Composite Materials, International Journal of Fracture Mechanics, 20, 1982, pp.3-15

DOI: 10.1007/bf00942161

Google Scholar

[4] T. Anderson, Fracture mechanics: fundamentals and applications. CRC Press, 2005.

Google Scholar

[5] E. Gdoutos, Fracture Mechanics: An Introduction. Second ed., The Netherlands: Springer Publishers, (2005)

Google Scholar

[6] Z. Radif, and A. Ali, Fracture Toughness of Kenaf Mat Reinforced Polyester Composite, Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology, 99, no. 1, 2001, p.177 – 187

Google Scholar

[7] S. Reid, and G. Zhou, Impact Behaviour of Fibre-Reinforced Composite Materials and Structures. Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing Limited, (2004)

Google Scholar

[8] S.O. Edelugo, The Timed Response of Different Types of GRP Laminates on Exposure to various strength of Alkaline and Acidic Environments, Journal of Advanced Materials, 41, no. 2, 2009, p.79 – 87

Google Scholar

[9] W. Kao, Fracture Toughness of a Laminated Composite, Elsevier Ltd. and ESIS. A, 2003.

Google Scholar

[10] L. Hua and F. Chiang, Photoelastic study of interfacial fracture of biomaterial, Opt Lasers Eng., 14, 1991, p.217–34

Google Scholar

[11] J. Chen, and W. Wang, Experimental analysis of an arbitrarily inclined semi-infinite crack terminated at the bimaterial Interface, Exp Mech, 36, 1996, p.7–16

DOI: 10.1007/bf02328692

Google Scholar

[12] V. Ricci, A. Shukla, and R. Singh, Evaluation of fracture mechanics parameters in bimaterial systems using strain gages, Eng. Fract. Mech., 58, 1997, p.273–283

DOI: 10.1016/s0013-7944(97)00133-1

Google Scholar

[13] A. Shimamoto, J. Nam, T. Oguchi, and T. Azakami, Effect of crack closure by shrinkage of embedded shape-memory tini \fiber epoxy composite under mixed-mode loading, Int. J. Mat Pro Tech,1, 2001, p.263–268

DOI: 10.1177/0014485103043001826

Google Scholar

[14] D. Semenski, and S. Jecic, Experimental caustics analysis in fracture mechanics of anisotropic materials Exp. Mech., 39, 1999, p.177–183

DOI: 10.1007/bf02323550

Google Scholar

[15] J. Rhee, and R. Rowlands, Moire-numerical hybrid analysis of cracks in orthotropic media, Exp Mech, 42, 2001, p.311–317

DOI: 10.1177/001448502321548409

Google Scholar

[16] A. Shukla, V. Chalivendra, V. Parameswaran, and K. Lee, Photoelastic investigation of interfacial fracture between orthotropic and isotropic materials, Opt Lasers Eng, 40, 2003, p.307–324

DOI: 10.1016/s0143-8166(02)00091-x

Google Scholar

[17] S.H. Ju, and S.H. Liu, Determining stress intensity factors of composites using crack opening displacement, Composite Structures, 81, 2007, p.614–621

DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2006.11.002

Google Scholar

[18] Janssen, M., Zuidema, J. and Wanhill, R., Fracture Mechanics. Second ed., New York: Spon Press, (2004)

Google Scholar

[19] M. Waddoups, J, Eisenmann, and B. Kaminski, Macroscopic fracture mechanics of advanced composite materials, Journal of Composite Materials, 5, 1971, p.446–454

DOI: 10.1177/002199837100500402

Google Scholar