Effect of Ce and Homogeneous Annealing on Microstructure and Deformation Performance of ZM21 Alloy

Article Preview

Abstract:

The rare earth element Ce was added in Mg-2.0Zn-1.0Mn magnesium alloys. And the homogenizing treatment and the extrusion deformation tests for the alloy were carried out. The effects of the Ce addition and homogenization on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-2.0Zn-1.0Mn magnesium alloys were studied in the present investigation. The results showed that the addition of Ce can effectively refine the grain size of ZM21 alloy, improve the mechanical properties of magnesium alloy ZM21 and reduce the latent heat and solidification temperature range of the alloy. Homogenizing annealing treatment slightly affected the microstructure and mechanical properties of ZM21 alloy extrusion products but significantly affected the ZM21+Ce magnesium alloy. The fracture analysis indicated that the fracture of the two alloys was mixed fracture, while the fracture of magnesium alloy ZM21+Ce showed more ductile fracture feature.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

476-480

Citation:

Online since:

April 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Balloni L, Spigarelli S, Evangelista E, et al. Hot work ability and constitutive equations of ZM21 magnesium alloy[J]. Key Engineering Materials, 2008, 367: 79-86.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.367.79

Google Scholar

[2] Yu Kun, Li Wenxian, Zhang Shijun. Mechanism of Grain Refining by Adding Cerium in Mg and Mg Alloys[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2005, Vol. 34(7): 1013-1016.

Google Scholar

[3] Ravi Kumar N V, Blandin 1 J, Desrayaud C et al. Grain refinement in A791 magnesium alloy during thermomechanical processing [J]. Materials Science and Engineering, 2003, A359: 150-157.

DOI: 10.1016/s0921-5093(03)00334-4

Google Scholar

[4] Li Wenxian. Magnesium and magnesium alloys[M]. Changsha: Central South University Press, 2005. 6.

Google Scholar

[5] Bussiba A, Ben Artzy A, Shtechman A et al. Grain refinement of AZ31 and ZK60 Mg alloys-towards superplasticity studies[J]. Materials Science and Engineering, 2001, A302: 56}62.

DOI: 10.1016/s0921-5093(00)01354-x

Google Scholar

[6] Swiostek J, Letzing D, Kainer K U. Hydrostatic extrusion at 100℃ and its effect on the grain size and mechanical properties of magnesium alloys[J]. Metal Science and Heat Treatment, 2006, 48 (11-12): 499-503.

DOI: 10.1007/s11041-006-0125-8

Google Scholar

[7] Pan Fusheng, Han Enhou. High-Performance Wrought Magnesium Alloy and Their Processing Technigues[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2007. 18.

Google Scholar

[8] Dale Latwell, Matthew R Barnett. Extrusion limits of magnesium alloys[J]. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2007, 38(12): 3032-3041.

DOI: 10.1007/s11661-007-9323-2

Google Scholar

[9] Donald R, Askeland, Pradeep P. Fulay. Essentials of Materals Science and Engineering [M]. Tsinghua University Press, 2005, 1: 103-106.

Google Scholar

[10] Barnett M R, Atwell D L, Beer A G. Grain size in Mg alloys: Recrystallization and mechanical consequences[J]. Materials Science Forum, 2007, 558-559: 433-440.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.558-559.433

Google Scholar