Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Fe3O4/PAAm/LMSH Nanocomposite Hydrogel

Article Preview

Abstract:

Based on the preparation of polyacrylamide/clays lithium magnesium silicate hydrate (PAAm/LMSH, abbreviated as AP) nanocomposite hydrogel by in-situ free radical polymerization, Fe3O4 nanoparticles were introduced by chemical co-precipitation method, to form magnetic Fe3O4/PAAm/LMSH (abbreviated as MAP) nanocomposite hydrogel. With ESEM, XRD, and TGA technologies, the structures of MAP nanocomposite hydrogel and Fe3O4 nanoparticles formed. Magnetic characteristic of MAP nanocomposite hydrogel was characterized by VSM. The tensile test with Universal Testing Machine was employed for mechanical properties. Furthermore, taking cationic dye Crystal Violet (CV) and anionic dye Methyl Orange (MO) for example, the adsorption properties of MAP nanocomposite hydrogel were analyzed with UV-visible spectrophotometer method. The results show that MAP nanocomposite hydrogel had strong superparamagnetic properties. The introduced Fe3O4 magnetic particles illustrated spinel structure, and nanoparticle size of 8.52 nm. The swelling rate of MAP sample was up to 30.542, showing excellent swelling ability. Compared with AP nanocomposite hydrogel, MAP nanocomposite hydrogel had stronger mechanical strength with the tensile stress of 0.39MPa. Adsorption experiments indicated that MAP nanocomposite hydrogel had favorable adsorption properties on CV with removal rate of 97.6%, 1.27 times that of AP nanocomposite hydrogel. The conclusions confirm the application prospect of MAP nanocomposite hydrogel as dye adsorbent in textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

49-56

Citation:

Online since:

March 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Bi M, Hao H, Li T, et al., Smart hydrogel latest developments, J. Ion Exch. Adsorpt. 24(2008)188-192.

Google Scholar

[2] Liu H, Wang C, Gao Q, Liu X, et al., Magnetic hydrogels with supracolloidal structures prepared by suspension polymerization stabilized by Fe2O3 nano particles, J. Acta Biomater. 6(2010)275-281.

DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.06.018

Google Scholar

[3] Sui X. W, Huang J. H, Ta B. L, et al., Polyacrylamide hydrogel magnetic interpenetrating modified, J. Mat. Sci. Eng. 33(2015)51-55.

Google Scholar

[4] Rao S. Q, Xu Z. S, Lu G. H, et al. Progress in preparation and application of magnetic hydrogels, J. New Chem. Mater. 41(2013)187-190.

Google Scholar

[5] Gao Y. Z, Wang M, Yan F. Y, et al. Preparing composite of hydrogels with metal nano particles and its application as catalyst, J. Prog. Chem. 6(2014) 626-637.

Google Scholar

[6] Alexandre T, Paulino. Marcos R, Guilherme. Elisangela A.M.S. de Almeida, et al. One-pot synthesis of a chitosan-based hydrogel as a potential device for magnetic biomaterial, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 321(2009)2636-2642.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2009.03.078

Google Scholar

[7] Ding, X. B, Sun, Z. H, Wan, G. X, Jiang, Y. Y. Interactions between thermosensitive magnetic polymer micro spheres and proteins, J. Acta Polym. Sin. 1(2000)9-13.

Google Scholar

[8] Xiang M, Zheng Z. W, Wang H. L, He C. C, Research progress in magnetic field-sensitive hydrogel, J. Chin. Polym. Bull. 3(2010)16-22.

Google Scholar

[9] Qin J, Asempah I, Laurent S, et al. Injectable superparamagnetic ferrogels for controlled release of hydrophobic drugs, J. Adv. Mater. 21(2009) 1354-1357.

DOI: 10.1002/adma.200800764

Google Scholar

[10] Ramanujan R. V, Lao L. L, The mechanical behavior of smart magnet–hydrogel composites, J. Smart Mater. Struct. 15( 2006) 952-956.

DOI: 10.1088/0964-1726/15/4/008

Google Scholar

[11] Xiang, M, He, C. C, Wang, H. L, Magnetic polyacrylamide/Fe3O4 nanocomposite hydrogel with high mechanical strength, J. Acta Phys. Chim. Sin. 27(2011)1267-1272.

Google Scholar

[12] Zhang H. R, Liu W. T, He S. Q, et al. Research progress in magnetic hydrogels, J. Mater. Rev. 23(2009)106-110.

Google Scholar

[13] Lu C, Zha L. S, Progress in response to sexual stimulation intelligent nano-hydrogels, J. Funct. Polym. 25(2012)212-220.

Google Scholar

[14] Mahdavinia G. R., Massoudi A., Baghban A., Shokri E., Study of adsorption of cationic dye on magnetic kappa-carrageenan/PVA nanocomposite hydrogels, Environ. Chem. Eng. J. 2(2014)1578-1587.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2014.05.020

Google Scholar

[15] Sun X. F., Liu B.C., Jing Z.X., Wang H.H., Preparation and adsorption property of xylan/poly(acrylic acid) magnetic nanocomposite hydrogel adsorbent, J. Carbohyd. Polym. 118(2015)16-23.

DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.11.013

Google Scholar

[16] Bonetto L.R., Ferrarini F., De Marco C., Crespo J.S., Gu´egan R´egis, Giovanela M., Removal of methyl violet 2B dye from aqueous solution using a magnetic composite as an adsorbent, J. Water Process Eng. 6(2015)11-20.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jwpe.2015.02.006

Google Scholar

[17] Sudha Vani J., Madhusudhna Rao K., Siva Gangi Reddy N., Krishna Rao K.S.V., Synthesis and characterization of sodium carboxy methyl cellulose/poly (acrylamide) magnetic nano composite semi ipn's for removal of heavy metal ions, J. Nano Sci. Technol. 2(2013).

Google Scholar

[18] Li S.F., Liu X.L., Huang W.D., Li W., Xia X.Y., Yan S.L., Yu J.Y., Magnetically assisted removal and separation of cationic dyes from aqueous solution by magnetic nanocomposite hydrogels, J. Polym. Adv. Technol. 22(2011)1-9.

DOI: 10.1002/pat.1782

Google Scholar

[19] Pourjavadi A., Nazaria M., Hosseinia S.H., Synthesis of magnetic graphene oxide-containing nanocomposite hydrogels for adsorption of crystal violet from aqueous solution, J. RSC Adv. 41(2015) 32263-32271.

DOI: 10.1039/c4ra17103a

Google Scholar

[20] Xiang M., Zheng Z.W., Wang H.L., He C.C., Research process in magnetic field-sensitive hydrogel, J. Polym. Bull. 3(2010)16-22.

Google Scholar

[21] Zhang, Q.S., Li, X.W., Zhao, Y.P., Chen L., Preparation and performance of nanocomposite hydrogels based on different clay. J. Appl. Clay Sci. 46(2009)346-350.

DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2009.09.003

Google Scholar

[22] Zhang, Q.S., Zhang, T.T., He, T., Chen, L., Removal of crystal violet by clay/NIPAm nanocomposite hydrogels with various clay contents. J. Appl. Clay Sci. 90(2014)1-5.

DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2014.01.003

Google Scholar

[23] Su J, Lu Y. C, The method of preparation and development trend of magnetic polymer micro spheres, J. Mate. Rev. 23(2009)343-346.

Google Scholar

[24] Ramanujan R V, Lao L L, The mechanical behavior of smart magnetic hydrogel composites, J. Smart Mater. Struct. 15(2006)952-956.

DOI: 10.1088/0964-1726/15/4/008

Google Scholar

[25] Liu B. C, Shun X. F, Jing Z. X, et al., Magnetic hemicellulose grafted polyacrylamide hydrogel adsorption of Methyl Blue, J. Technol. Water Treatment. 39(2013)13-22.

Google Scholar

[26] Xiang M., He C.C., Wang H.L., Magnetic polyacrylamide/Fe3O4 nanocomposite hydrogel with high mechanical strength, J. Acta Phys. -Chim. Sin. 27 (2011) 1267-1272.

Google Scholar