Producing High Strength Hollow Core Reinforced Concrete Slab with Silica Fume and Polypropylene Fibers

Article Preview

Abstract:

The compressive strength and workability of concrete mixes with the same proportion of cement, sand, gravel and water but with different amounts of silica fume and polypropylene fiber admixtures were investigated. The same concrete mixes were used for producing hollow core reinforced concrete (HCRC) slab-strip samples tested for flexural strength under third-point loading. The HCRC slab-strip samples were reinforced with the same number and size of reinforcing bars. Silica fume content of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% by weight of cement, in combination with polypropylene fiber at 0 kg , 0.40 kg , 0.60 kg and 0.80 kg per cubic meter of concrete, were added into the concrete mix. Tests demonstrate that there is an optimum combination of silica fume and polypropylene fiber for maximum gain in concrete compressive strength of the concrete mix, and another optimum combination of the same admixtures for optimal gain in flexural strength of the HCRC slab-strip samples produced using the concrete mix.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

143-147

Citation:

Online since:

August 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] I.M. Khan and R. Siddique, Supplementary Cementing Materials, Engineering Materials, DOI: 10. 1007/978-3-642-17866-52, Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, (2011).

Google Scholar

[2] A. Bentur and S. Mindess, Fiber- Reinforced Cementitious Composites: on Durability of Concrete, Barking, Elsevier. (1990).

Google Scholar

[3] P.A. Dahl, Plastic Shrinkage and Cracking Tendency of Mortar and Concrete Containing Fibermesh, FCB Cement and Concrete Research Institute, Norway, (1985).

Google Scholar

[4] B.E. Guirguis and R.J. Potter, Polypropylene Fibres in Concrete, Technical Report TR/F90, Cement and Concrete Association of Australia, (1985).

Google Scholar

[5] Pierre-Claude Aitcin et al., The Use of Fibre Reinforced Concrete for Highway Rehabilitation Etude, #231, IGM85- 305-231, Industrial Materials Research Institute, Canada, (1985).

Google Scholar

[6] A. Litvin, Report To Wire Reinforcement Institute on Properties of Concrete Containing Polypropylene Fibers, Construction Technology Laboratories, Portland Cement Association, (1985).

Google Scholar