Research of Thermocouple Electrical Characteristics

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper presents the results of the experimental research on the electrical characteristics of two dissimilar thermoelectric power sources. Chromel-alumel and nichrome-constantan are the investigated types of thermocouples that are utilized as thermopower sources. Through the assistance of the collected data, experimental and theoretical studies of two equivalent thermopower sources are done. The first studied source is obtained by a parallel connection of the two types of thermocouples, and the second studied source is achieved by the parallel connection of two thermocouples of nichrome-constantan and a single thermocouple made of chromel-alumel. Theoretical studies of the two equivalent thermoelectric sources proved good repeatable precision of the studied results of experimental measurements.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

104-111

Citation:

Online since:

October 2018

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2018 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] H. Carreon, Thermoelectric detection of spherical tin inclusions in copper by magnetic sensing, J. Appl. Phys. 2000, Vol.88, Issue 11, p.6495.

DOI: 10.1063/1.1322591

Google Scholar

[2] H. Carreon, Thermoelectric Nondestructive Evaluation of Residual Stress in Shot-Peened Metals, Res. Nondestruct. Eval. 2002, Vol.14, Issue 2. p.59.

DOI: 10.1080/09349840208968192

Google Scholar

[3] P.B. Nagy, Non-destructive methods for materials' state awareness monitoring, Insight: Non-Destructive Testing and Condition Monitoring. 2010. Vol.52, Issue 2. p.61.

DOI: 10.1784/insi.2010.52.2.61

Google Scholar

[4] A.I. Soldatov, A.A. Soldatov, P.V. Sorokin, E.L. Loginov, A.A. Abouellail, O.A. Kozhemyak, S.I. Bortalevich, Control system for device «thermotest ». 2016 International Siberian Conference on Control and Communications (SIBCON), 2016, pp.1-5.

DOI: 10.1109/sibcon.2016.7491869

Google Scholar

[5] J.F. Li, W.S. Liu, L.D. Zhao, M. Zhou, High-performance nanostructured thermoelectric materials, Npg Asia Mater. 2010. Vol.2, Issue 4, p.152.

DOI: 10.1038/asiamat.2010.138

Google Scholar

[6] M. Kikuchi, Dental alloy sorting by the thermoelectric method, Eur. J. Dent. 2010. Vol.4, no.1, pp.66-70.

Google Scholar

[7] Sorting mixed metals by the thermoelectric effect, Phys. Educ. 1976. Vol.11, Issue 4, pp.290-292.

Google Scholar

[8] C.M. Stuart, The Seebeck effect as used for the nondestructive evaluation of metals, Adv. Nondestr. Test. 1983. Volume: 9.

Google Scholar

[9] C. Stuart, Thermoelectric Differences Used for Metal Sorting, J. Test. Eval. 1987. Vol. 15. pp.224-230.

DOI: 10.1520/jte11013j

Google Scholar

[10] J. Hu, P.B. Nagy, On the Thermoelectric Effect of Interface Imperfections, in Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, Vol. 18B, Springer, Boston, MA, 1999, pp.1487-1494.

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-4791-4_191

Google Scholar

[11] A. A. Lukhvich, V. I. Sharando, A. Karasik, Structural dependence of thermoelectric properties and nondestructive testing, Mn.: Science and Technology. 1990.p.192.

Google Scholar

[12] I. A. Kuznetsov, Thermoelectric sensors for quality control of materials and products without destroying. Russ. J. Nondestr. Test. 1973. Vol.1, pp.5-12.

Google Scholar

[13] J.F. Li, W.S. Liu, L.D. Zhao, M. Zhou, High-performance nanostructured thermoelectric materials, Npg Asia Mater. 2010. Vol.2, p.152–158.

DOI: 10.1038/asiamat.2010.138

Google Scholar

[14] T.M. Ritzer, P. G. Lau and A. D. Bogard, A critical evaluation of today's thermoelectric modules, Thermoelectrics. 1997. Proceedings ICT '97, pp.619-623.

DOI: 10.1109/ict.1997.667606

Google Scholar

[15] Buist, J.A. Richard, New method for testing thermoelectric materials and devices, 11th International Conference on Thermoelectrics. (1992).

Google Scholar

[16] Bünyamin Ciylan, Sezayi Yılmaz, Design of a thermoelectric module test system using a novel test method, Int. J. Therm. Sci. 2007. Vol. 46, Issue 7, pp.717-725.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2006.10.008

Google Scholar

[17] X.C. Xuan, K.C. Ng, C. Yap, H.T. Chua. A general model for studying effects of interface layers on thermoelectric devices performance, Int. J. Heat. Mass. Tran. 2002. Vol.45, Issue 26, pp.5159-5170.

DOI: 10.1016/s0017-9310(02)00217-x

Google Scholar

[18] J. Hu, P. B. Nagy, On the role of interface imperfections in thermoelectric nondestructive materials characterization, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1998, Vol.7, Issue 4. p.467.

DOI: 10.1063/1.121902

Google Scholar

[19] A. A. Abouellail, I. I. Obach, A.A. Soldatov, A. I. Soldatov, Surface inspection problems in thermoelectric testing, MATEC Web Conf. 2017, Vol. 102, ID 01001.

DOI: 10.1051/matecconf/201710201001

Google Scholar

[20] Paul E. Mix, Introduction to Nondestructive Testing: A Training Guide, John Wiley & Sons, (2005).

Google Scholar

[21] X. Zhang, L. Zhao, Thermoelectric materials: Energy conversion between heat and electricity, J. Materiomics. 2015. Vol.1. Issue 2. p.92.

Google Scholar

[22] A. I. Soldatov, A. A. Soldatov, P. V. Sorokin, A. A. Abouellail, I. I. Obach, V. Y. Bortalevich, Y. A. Shinyakov, M. P. Sukhorukov, An experimental setup for studying electric characteristics of thermocouples, 2017 International Siberian Conference on Control and Communications (SIBCON). 2017. pp.1-4.

DOI: 10.1109/sibcon.2017.7998534

Google Scholar

[23] Rigol User's guide for Model DM3068 Digital Multimeter, DMM Series, Beijing, China: Rigol Technologies Inc. Oct. 2012. http://www.batronix.com/pdf/Rigol/UserGuide/DM3068_UserGuide_EN.pdf.

Google Scholar