Computer Modeling Application of Fluid Outflow from Vessels

Article Preview

Abstract:

The aim of the paper is to evaluate numerical analysis of the fluid flow during the outflow from vessel orifices at various locations. The problems of the outflow velocities and pressure fields were well-chosen for the given purposes. The selected fluid flow problems were solved by numerical simulation using FEM in ANSYS. For numerical simulation, we used the basic steps to design an abstract model in the ANSYS virtual environment. Numerical simulation requires a geometric model complemented by physical properties of flowing fluids as well as both the initial and boundary conditions. It is then possible to calculate the velocity and pressure fields by numerical simulation for a particular fluid type. The results obtained from the numerical simulation were compared with those of the analytical solution. The results obtained from modeling and numerical simulation correspond to the actual values ​​with minimum deviations. The demonstrated type of the problem solved by numerical simulation and modeling confirmed the advantages and possibilities of flexible solutions for any combination of problems in the field of ​​fluid dynamics. Modeling and numerical simulation of fluid flow can provide results regarding the speed and the pressure fields in vessels and pipelines.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

250-257

Citation:

Online since:

April 2019

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2019 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] B. Taraba, M. Behulova, H. Kravarikova: Mechanika tekutín Termomechanika (Fluid mechanics. Thermomechanics). Bratislava, STU Bratislava, 2004. ISBN 80-227-2041-0.

Google Scholar

[2] A. Klopček, V. Bárek: Hydromechanics (Hydromechanika). Nitra, Publishing and editorial center VŠP,1992. ISBN 80-7137-049-5.

Google Scholar

[3] F. Šob: Hydromechanics (Hydromechanika) Brno, Academic publishing CERM, s.r.o. Brno, 2002. ISBN 80-214-2037-5.

Google Scholar

[4] J. B. Evett, Ch. Liu: Fluid Mechanic and Hydraulic, McGRAW-HILL,INC. New York.

Google Scholar

[5] J. M. McDonough: Lectures in elementary fluid dynamics, Physics, Mathematics and Applications, University of Kentucky, Lexington, 2009, KY 40506-0503.

Google Scholar

[6] S. R. Bistafa: First Theoretical Constructions to the Fluid Mechanics, Problem of the Discharge University of São Paulo, Brazil, Scientific Research Publishing Inc, (2015).

Google Scholar

[7] P. Bradshaw: Experimental Fluid Mechanics, Pergamon Press, Oxford – New York – Toronto – Sydney – Braunschweig, (1970).

Google Scholar

[8] K. M. Hangos, I. T. Cameron: Process Modelling and Model Analysis, ACADEMIC PRESS, San Diego–San Francisco–New York–Boston–London–Sydney–Tokyo, 2001, ISBN 0-12-156931-4.

DOI: 10.1046/j.1468-1331.2001.0311a.x

Google Scholar

[9] H. Görtler: Dimensionanalyse, Springer – Verlag, Berlin, (1975).

Google Scholar

[10] J. H. Ferziger, M. Perić: Computation Methods for Fluids Dynamics, Springer 2002, ISBN 978–3–540–42074–3.

Google Scholar

[11] El Hadj, M. Tanguy: A finite element procedure coupled with the method of characteristics for simulation of viscoelastic flow, J. Non – Newton, Fluid Mech. 36 (333 -349), (1990).

DOI: 10.1016/0377-0257(90)85017-s

Google Scholar