Study of the Destructive Properties of Biodegradable Wood-Filled Composite Material

Abstract:

To date, excessive use of non-degradable petrochemical-based polymers has resulted in a serious threat to the environment. In this regard, in recent years, green polymers are receiving more and more attention, because they are biocompatible, biodegradable and resistant in nature. Among these biopolymers, polylactide is considered the most promising alternative to traditional polymers due to its good biodegradability, biocompatibility and thermal stability, acceptable mechanical properties and excellent processability. This article has developed a biodegradable composite material based on polylactide and wood filler, subject to thermal modification. It was established that the addition of the maximum amount of vegetable filler reduces the time of decomposition of the composite, as a result of which it can be used in the packaging, food industry, as well as in agriculture and in everyday life.

• Periodical: Materials Science Forum (Volume 992)
• Pages: 290-295
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.992.290
• Online since: May 2020
• Authors: Nour R. Galyavetdinov, G.A. Talipova*, Ruslan R. Safin
• Keywords: Biodegradable Composite, Destruction, Packaging Material, Polylactide, Thermal Modification, Wood Filler

References

[1] R. R. Safin, G. A. Talipova, N. R. Galyavetdinov, Design of packaging materials based on polylactide and wood filler, International Journal of Engineering and Technology (UAE), p.1089–1091, (2018).

DOI: 10.14419/ijet.v7i4.36.25036

[2] Y. Li, H. Shimizu, Toughening of polylactide by melt blending with a biodegradable poly(ether)urethane elastomer, 2007, Volume 7, pp.921-928.

DOI: 10.1002/mabi.200700027

[3] N. R. Galyavetdinov, R. R. Safin, R. T. Khasanshina, Wood heat treatment in construction materials production, International Conference on Industrial Engineering, Volume 265 SSP, 2017, pp.146-151.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.265.146

[4] L. Averous, C. Fringant, O. Martin, Coextrusion of biodegradable starch-based materials. In: Biopolymer Science: Food and Non-Food Applications, Paris, p.207–212, (1999).

[5] R. R. Khasanshin, R. R. Safin, N. R. Galyavetdinov, Use of low-grade vegetable raw materials in production of composites by preliminary processing, International Conference on Industrial Engineering, Volume 265 SSP, 2017, pp.296-302.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.265.296

[6] T. Qiang, D. Yu, H. Gao, Y. Wang, Polylactide – Based Wood Plastic Composites Toughened with SBS, 2012, Volume 51, pp.193-198.

DOI: 10.1080/03602559.2011.618518

[7] R. R. Safin, I. F. Khakimzyanov, N. R. Galyavetdinov, S. R. Mukhametzyanov, Gasification of torrefied fuel at power generation for decentralized consumers, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 87(3) (2017) 032035.

DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/87/3/032035

[8] S. Butylina, Comparison of water absorption and mechanical properties of wood–plastic composites made from polypropylene and polylactic acid, Wood Material Science & Engineering, 5:3-4 (2010) 220-228.

DOI: 10.1080/17480272.2010.532233

[9] A. R. Shaikhutdinova, R. R. Safin, F. V. Nazipova, S. R. Mukhametzyanov, Use of thermo-modified wood massif in making parametric exterior furniture, International Journal of Engineering and Technology(UAE). 7(4.36 Special Issue 36) (2018) 1112-1116.

DOI: 10.14419/ijet.v7i4.36.25045

[10] S. R. Mukhametzyanov, R. R. Safin, A. P. Kainov, Alternative Energy in the Processes of Drying of Thermolabile Materials. 2018 International Multi-Conference on Industrial Engineering and Modern Technologies, FarEastCon 2018 (2018) 8602648.

DOI: 10.1109/fareastcon.2018.8602648

[11] C. E. Holy, S. M. Dang, J. E. Davies, M. S. Shoichet, In vitro degradation of a novel poly(lactide-co-glycolide) 75/25 foam. J. Biomaterials, v. 20(13), 1999, pp.1177-85.

DOI: 10.1016/s0142-9612(98)00256-7

[12] S. R. Mukhametzyanov, R. R. Safin, P. A. Kainov, Alternative Energy in the Processes of Drying of Thermolabile Materials, International Multi-Conference on Industrial Engineering and Modern Technologies, FarEastCon (2018).

DOI: 10.1109/fareastcon.2018.8602648

[13] N. R. Galyavetdinov, R. R. Safin, A. E. Voronin, Analysis of physico-mechanical properties of composites based on polylactide and thermally modifie wood fibers, Materials Science Forum, pp.202-206, (2016).

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.870.202

[14] R. G. Safin, V. A. Lashkov, L. G. Golubev, R. R. Safin, Mathematical model of vacuum-oscillating drying of lumber, Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, 75 (2), pp.95-98, (2002).

[15] T. Qiang, Polylactide-Based Wood Plastic Composites Modified with Linear Low Density Polyethylene/ T. Qiang, D. Yu, Y. Wang, H Gao. Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering. 52:2 (2013) 149-156.

DOI: 10.1080/03602559.2012.734359

[16] A. A. Fomin, Kinematics of surface formation in milling, Russian Engineering Research, pp.660-662, (2013).

[17] R. R. Safin, P. M. Mazurkin, S. R. Mukhametzyanov, A. E. Voronin, R. V. Salimgaraeva, Dynamics of mass of a sample in the course of oscillating vacuum and conductive drying of timber. International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM. 17(62) (2017) 97-104.

DOI: 10.5593/sgem2017/62/s26.013

[18] J. Pilipovic-Crcic, I. Jalsenjan, Albumin-loaded PLA and PLGA microspheres: in vitro evalution.- J. Boll Chim Foam, v. 138(1), 1999, pp.124-94.

[19] H. Peltoniem, D. Hallikainem, T. Towonen, T. Waris, SR-PLLA and SR-PGA miniscrew.- J. Craniomaxillofac/ Surg, v. 27(1), 1999, pp.42-50.

[20] W. L. Murfy, D. N. Kohn, D. H. Mooney, Growth of continuous bonelike mineral within porous poly (lactide-co-glycolide) scaffolds in vitro. J. Biomed Mater Res, v. 50(1), 2000, pp.186-94.

DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(200004)50:1<50::aid-jbm8>3.0.co;2-f