Toughening of Polypropylene-Ethylene Copolymer with Nanosized CaCO3 and Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene

Article Preview

Abstract:

Nanocomposites of nanosized-CaCO3/polypropylene-ethylene copolymer (PPE) and nanosized CaCO3/ PPE/ styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) were prepared by using two-roll mill and single screw extruder. The average particle size of nanosized CaCO3 was determined to be about 30 nm. By adding nanosized CaCO3 into PPE matrix, the toughness of the matrix improves significantly. At nanosized CaCO3 content of 12 phr (parts per hundred PPE resin by weight), the impact strength of CaCO3/PPE at room temperature reaches 61.6 KJ/m2, which is 3.02 times that of unfilled PPE matrix. In addition, the synergistic toughening effect of nanosized CaCO3 and SBS particles on PPE matrix was investigated.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volumes 121-123)

Pages:

1451-1454

Citation:

Online since:

March 2007

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2007 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Liang J.Z. and Li R. K.Y., J. Appl. Polymer Sci., 2000, 77, 409.

Google Scholar

[2] Bassani A., Pessan L.A., J. Appl. Polymer Sci., 2002, 86, 3466.

Google Scholar

[3] Yokoyama Y., Ricco T., Polymer, 1998, 39, 3675.

Google Scholar

[4] Chiu H.T., Chiu W.M., Mater. Chem. Phys., 1998, 56, 108.

Google Scholar

[5] Zhu X.G. and Qi Z.N., J. Mater. Res. (in chinese), 1997, 11, 623.

Google Scholar

[6] Zhang M.L., Liu Y.Q., Zhang X.H., et al., Polymer, 2002, 43, 5144.

Google Scholar

[7] Kim G. M., Michler G.H., Gahleitner M., et al., Polym. Adv. Tech., 1998, 9, 709.

Google Scholar