Analysis of Cracking in a Reinforced Concrete Beam

Article Preview

Abstract:

Numerical models describing crack formation and growth in reinforced concrete give reasonably good estimates of the bearing capacity and durability of an element of the structure without expensive full-scale tests. In this paper, a finite-element model is proposed to study the failure of a rectangular reinforced concrete beam subjected to four-point bending. The results of quasi-static simulation and the data obtained by taking into account inertial forces are compared. The feasibility of taking into account inertial forces is justified by assessing the contribution from kinetic energy (above 30%) at the instant of crack formation to the total mechanical energy of the system. Comparison of the experimentally obtained and calculated crack patterns is performed. It is shown that the mechanism of debonding between the reinforcement and concrete plays a key role in cracking.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volume 243)

Pages:

89-95

Citation:

Online since:

October 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Strulev V.M., Yarkin R.A., Failure mechanism and ways to increase the bearing capacity of bended reinforced concrete elements, Bulletin of TSTU. 6 (2000) 474-477.

Google Scholar

[2] Ruiz G., Elices M., Planas J., Experimental study of fracture of lightly reinforced concrete beams, Materials and Structures. 31 (1998) 683-691.

DOI: 10.1007/bf02480445

Google Scholar

[3] Carpinteru A., Carmona J.R., Ventura G., Failure Mode Transitions in Reinforced Concrete Beams – Part 2: Experimental Tests, ACI Structural Journal. 108 (2011) 286-293.

DOI: 10.14359/51682344

Google Scholar

[4] Bykov A.A., Matveenko V.P., Serivaev G.S., Shardakov I.N., Shestakov A.P., Mathematical modeling of vibrational processes in reinforced concrete structures to manage crack nucleation monitoring, Solid mechanics. 2 (2015) 60-72.

DOI: 10.3103/s0025654415020053

Google Scholar

[5] Kachlakev D., Miller T.F.E., Modeling of Reinforced Concrete Structures Strengthened with FRP Laminates, Final Report, Oregon Department of Transportation, (2001).

Google Scholar

[6] Rashid Y.R., Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Pressure Vessels, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 7 (1968) 334-344.

DOI: 10.1016/0029-5493(68)90066-6

Google Scholar

[7] Kwak H.G., Flippou C.F., Finite Element Analysis of reinforced concrete structures under monotonic loads, Report, University of California, Berkley, (1990).

Google Scholar

[8] Dahmani L., Khennane A., Kaci S., Crack Identification in Reinforced Concrete Beams Using ANSYS Software, Strength of Materials. 2 (2010) 141-153.

DOI: 10.1007/s11223-010-9212-6

Google Scholar

[9] Wolansky A.J., Flexural Behavior of Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete Beams Using Finite Element Analysis, Thesis, Marquette University, Milwaukee, (2004).

Google Scholar

[10] Barbosa A.F., Ribeiro G.O., Analysis Of Reinforced Concrete Structures Using Ansys Nonlinear Concrete Model, Comp. Mechanics New Trends and Applications, Barcelona, (1998).

Google Scholar

[11] Dawari V.B., Vesmawala G.R., Application of Nonlinear Concrete Model for Finite Element Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Beams, International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research. 5 (2014) 776-782.

Google Scholar

[12] Rasmussen A.B., Analytical and Numerical Modeling of Reinforced Concrete in Serviceability Limit State, Thesis, Aarhus University, (2012).

Google Scholar

[13] Lur'e A. I, Theory of Elasticity, Nauka, Moscow, (1970).

Google Scholar

[14] William K.J., Warnke E.P., Constitutive Model for the Triaxial Behavior of Concrete, Proceedings of International Association of Bridge Structural Engineering. 19 (1974) 1-30.

Google Scholar

[15] Novatsky V., The Theory of elasticity, Mir, Moscow, (1975).

Google Scholar

[16] Malinin N.N., Applied theory of plasticity and creeping, second ed., Mashinostroyenie, Moscow, (1975).

Google Scholar

[17] Bathe K.J., Finite Element Procedures, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs. (1996).

Google Scholar