Thermal Analysis of 1-Ethyl-3-Methylimidazolium Trifluoromethanesulfonate Ionic Liquid to PEO-NaCF3SO3 Polymer Electrolyte

Article Preview

Abstract:

The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of ionic liquid to PEO-NaCF3SO3 solid polymer electrolyte. Sodium ion conducting polymer electrolyte films consisting of Polyethylene oxide (PEO) as a polymer host, Sodium trifluoromethanesulfonate (NaCF3SO3) as doping salt and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate (EMiTF) as ionic liquid has been prepared by solution cast technique. Different amounts (5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 wt. %) of EMiTF will be added to the optimized polymer-salt composition to develop PEO - NaCF3SO3 – EMiTF polymer electrolyte. Difference Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) indicated that the crystalline degree and the weight loss % of the electrolyte decrease with increasing the wt. % of the EMiTF respectively. The ionic transference number was found in the value of 0.95 which suggests that ions are the charge carriers.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volume 268)

Pages:

338-342

Citation:

Online since:

October 2017

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2017 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] M. R. Johan, O. H. Shy, S. Ibrahim, S. M. Mohd Yassin, and T. Y. Hui, Effects of Al2O3 nanofiller and EC plasticizer on the ionic conductivity enhancement of solid PEO–LiCF3SO3 solid polymer electrolyte, Solid State Ionics, vol. 196, no. 1, p.41–47, (2011).

DOI: 10.1016/j.ssi.2011.06.001

Google Scholar

[2] A. H. A. Mohd Noor Zairi Mohd Sapri, Conductivity and FTIR Studies on PEO- NaCF3SO3Solid Polymer Electrolyte Films, Sci. Lett., vol. 10, no. 1, p.11–13, (2016).

Google Scholar

[3] S. Ketabi and K. Lian, The effects of SiO2 and TiO2 nanofillers on structural and electrochemical properties of poly(ethylene oxide)–EMIHSO4 electrolytes, Electrochim. Acta, vol. 154, p.404–412, (2015).

DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2014.12.036

Google Scholar

[4] H. Xu, D. Zhao, P. Xu, F. Liu, and G. Gao, Conductivity and viscosity of 1-Ally1-3-methyl-imidazolium Chloride + water and + ethanol from 293. 15 K to 333. 15 K, J. Chem. Eng. Data, vol. 50, no. 1, p.133–135, (2005).

DOI: 10.1021/je049787p

Google Scholar

[5] N. N. Sa'adun, R. Subramaniam, and R. Kasi, Development and Characterization of Poly(1-vinylpyrrolidone-co-vinyl acetate) Copolymer Based Polymer Electrolytes, Sci. World J., vol. 2014, p.1–7, (2014).

DOI: 10.1155/2014/254215

Google Scholar

[6] S. A. Mohd Noor, P. C. Howlett, D. R. Macfarlane, and M. Forsyth, Properties of sodium-based ionic liquid electrolytes for sodium secondary battery applications, Electrochim. Acta, vol. 114, p.766–771, (2013).

DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2013.09.115

Google Scholar

[7] D. Kumar and S. A. Hashmi, Ionic liquid based sodium ion conducting gel polymer electrolytes, Solid State Ionics, vol. 181, no. 8–10, p.416–423, (2010).

DOI: 10.1016/j.ssi.2010.01.025

Google Scholar

[8] M. N. Z. Mohd Sapri and A. H. Ahmad, Conductivity and Dielectric Studies of Pure and Doped Poly (Ethylene Oxide) (Peo) Solid Polymer Electrolyte Films, J. Teknol., vol. 76, no. 3, p.47–51, (2015).

DOI: 10.11113/jt.v76.5510

Google Scholar

[9] K. A. Francis, C. -W. Liew, S. Ramesh, K. Ramesh, and S. Ramesh, Effect of ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide on ionic conductivity of poly(ethyl methacrylate) based polymer electrolytes, Mater. Express, vol. 6, no. 3, p.252–258, (2016).

DOI: 10.1166/mex.2016.1307

Google Scholar

[10] A. Karmakar and A. Ghosh, Structure and ionic conductivity of ionic liquid embedded PEO- LiCF3SO3 polymer electrolyte, AIP Adv., vol. 4, no. 8, p.87112, (2014).

DOI: 10.1063/1.4892855

Google Scholar

[11] S. Ibrahim and M. R. Johan, Thermolysis and Conductivity Studies of Poly (Ethylene Oxide) (PEO) Based Polymer Electrolytes Doped with Carbon Nanotube, vol. 7, p.2596–2615, (2012).

Google Scholar

[12] S. Klongkan and J. Pumchusak, Effects of nano alumina and plasticizers on morphology, ionic conductivity, thermal and mechanical properties of PEO-LiCF3SO3 Solid Polymer Electrolyte, Electrochim. Acta, vol. 161, no. 3, p.171–176, (2015).

DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2015.02.074

Google Scholar

[13] T. Sharma, N. Mishra, S. Moitra, S. C. Si, and D. G. Sankar, Academic Sciences, Asian J. Pharm. Clin. Res., vol. 5, no. 1, p.3–5, (2012).

Google Scholar

[14] A. Chandra, Hot-pressed PEO-PVP blended solid polymer electrolytes: ion transport and battery application, Polym. Bull., vol. 73, no. 10, p.2707–2718, (2016).

DOI: 10.1007/s00289-016-1616-4

Google Scholar

[15] A. Chandra, A. Chandra, and K. Thakur, Preparation and characterization of hot-pressed Na+ ion conducting nano-composite polymer electrolytes, Indian J. Pure Appl. Phys., vol. 51, no. 1, p.44–48, (2013).

DOI: 10.4152/pea.201202081

Google Scholar

[16] N. Hassan, A. Sanusi, and A. H. Ahmad, Evaluation of Binary System (NaI-Na3PO4) Solid Electrolyte and Performance of Sodium Battery, Appl. Mech. Mater., vol. 703, p.33–40, (2014).

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.703.33

Google Scholar

[17] U. Sasikala, P. N. Kumar, V. V. R. N. Rao, and a K. Sharma, Structural , Electrical and Parametric Studies of a Peo Based Polymer Electrolyte for Battery Applications, no. 3, p.722–730, (2012).

Google Scholar

[18] A. K. S. P. Naveen Kumar, U. Sasikala, P. Chandra Sekhar, Enhancement of Electrical Conductivity and Ion Transport in Plasticized Polymer Blend Electrolytes ( PEO / PEMA ) by Addition of Nanoscale Inorganic Oxides, Asian J. Chem., vol. 25, no. March, p.18–20, (2013).

Google Scholar