Mathematical and Geomechanical Model in Physical and Chemical Processes of Underground Coal Gasification

Article Preview

Abstract:

The formation of the stress-strain state of rocks in the several phase gasification processes was considered. Proceeding from the well-known principles of thermodynamics and phase formation of the multi-type rockmass under the influence of the temperature field, a geomechanical model of a two-layer artificially-formed shell formed during the gasification process by the method of variation feeding of the blowing mixture to the body of the gas generator was developed. The Neumann principle is used for the magnitude determination of the maximum stress vector, which involves the definition of the axial tensor of mechanical deformations through the anisotropy of the thermal expansion (the polar tensor of the second rank). This makes the possibility to create the base for a package of information programs creation. Such programs give the possibility to simplify the study of the rockmass deformation characteristics and to evaluate the stresses in a thermally changing environment. Researches are carried out by creating the final element system with the adaptation to the specific mining-geological conditions. These approaches are checked both for working out the coal reserves and for utilization of the mining waste products. Results of this investigation were included to the Roman Dychkovskyi thesis of the scientific degree of the Doctor of the Technique Sciences “Scientific Principles of Technologies Combination for Coal Mining in Weakly Metamorphoses Rockmass”. They contain the researches, which were conducted within the project GP – 489, financed by Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volume 277)

Pages:

1-16

Citation:

Online since:

June 2018

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2018 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Ranjith, P.G., Viete, D.R., Chen, B.J., & Perera, M.S.A. (2012). Transformation plasticity and the effect of temperature on the mechanical behaviour of Hawkesbury sandstone at atmospheric pressure. Engineering Geology, (151), 120-127.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enggeo.2012.09.007

Google Scholar

[2] Liu, S., Wang, Y., Yu, L., & Oakey, J. (2006). Thermodynamic equilibrium study of trace element transformation during underground coal gasification. Fuel Processing Technology, 87(3), 209-215.

DOI: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2005.07.006

Google Scholar

[3] Liu, S., Ma, W., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Y., & Qi, K. (2018). Sequential transformation behavior of iron-bearing minerals during underground coal gasification. Minerals, 8(3), 90.

DOI: 10.3390/min8030090

Google Scholar

[4] Nitao, J.J., Buscheck, T.A., Ezzedine, S.M., Friedmann, S.J., & Camp, D.W. (2010).

Google Scholar

[5] Gorova, A., Pavlychenko, A., Kulyna, S., & Shkremetko, O. (2012). Ecological problems of post-industrial mining areas. Geomechanical Processes During Underground Mining, 35-40.

DOI: 10.1201/b13157-8

Google Scholar

[6] Den'gina, N.I., Kazak, V.N., & Pristash, V.V. (1993). Changes in rocks by the action of high temperatures under coal gasification. Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh, (5), 96-103.

Google Scholar

[7] Luo, J., Wang, L., Tang, F., He, Y., & Zheng, L. (2011). Variation in the temperature field of rocks overlying a high-temperature cavity during underground coal gasification. Mining Science and Technology (China), 21(5), 709-713.

DOI: 10.1016/j.mstc.2011.03.005

Google Scholar

[8] Xin, L., Wang, Z., Huang, W., Kang, G., Lu, X., Zhang, P., & Wang, J. (2014). Temperature field distribution of burnt surrounding rock in UCG stope. International Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 24(4), 573–580.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmst.2014.06.001

Google Scholar

[9] Falshtynskyi, V.S., Dychkovskyi, R.O., Saik, P.B., Lozynskyi, V.H., & Cabana, E.C. (2017). Formation of thermal fields by the energy-chemical complex of coal gasification. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu (5), 36-42.

DOI: 10.29202/nvngu/2018-3/5

Google Scholar

[10] Pivnyak, G,G, Dychkovskyi R.O, Falshtynskyi, V.S., Cabana, E.C. (2017). Edgar Energy Efficiency and Economic Aspects of Mining Wastes Utilization within the Closed Cycle of Underground Gas Generator. Advanced Engineering Forum. (25), pp.1-10.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/aef.25.1

Google Scholar

[11] Caceres, E., & Alca, J. J. (2016). Potential For Energy Recovery From A Wastewater Treatment Plant. IEEE Latin America Transactions, 14(7), 3316-3321.

DOI: 10.1109/tla.2016.7587636

Google Scholar

[12] Dychkovskyi, R.O. (2013). Scientific principles of synthesis of technologies for the extraction of coal in weakly metamorphosed rocks. Dnipro: National Mining University.

Google Scholar

[13] Falshtynskyi, V. (2012). New method for justification of the technological parameters of coal gasification in the test setting. Geomechanical Processes During Underground Mining – Proceedings of the School of Underground Mining, 201-208.

DOI: 10.1201/b13157-36

Google Scholar

[14] Stańczyk, K., Howaniec, N., Smoliński, A., Świądrowski, J., Kapusta, K., Wiatowski, M., Rogut, J. (2011). Gasification of lignite and hard coal with air and oxygen enriched air in a pilot scale ex situ reactor for underground gasification. Fuel, 90(5), 1953-1962.

DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2010.12.007

Google Scholar

[15] Stańczyk, K., Kapusta, K., Wiatowski, M., Świądrowski, J., Smoliński, A., Rogut, J., & Kotyrba, A. (2012). Experimental simulation of hard coal underground gasification for hydrogen production. Fuel, 91(1), 40-50.

DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2011.08.024

Google Scholar

[16] Falshtyns'kyy, V., Dychkovs'kyy, R., Lozyns'kyy, V., & Saik, P. (2013). Justification of the gasification channel length in underground gas generator. Annual Scientific-Technical Colletion -Mining of Mineral Deposits 2013, 125-132.

DOI: 10.1201/b16354-22

Google Scholar

[17] Pivnyak, G., Dychkovskyi, R., Smirnov, A., & Cherednichenko, Y. (2013). Some aspects on the software simulation implementation in thin coal seams mining. Energy Efficiency Improvement of Geotechnical Systems, 1-10.

DOI: 10.1201/b16355-2

Google Scholar

[18] Dychkovskyi, R.O. (2015). Determination of the rock subsidence spacing in the well underground coal gasification. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (6), 30-36.

DOI: 10.29202/nvngu/2018-3/5

Google Scholar

[19] Dychkovskyi, R.O. (2015). Forming the bilayer artificially created shell of georeactor in underground coal well gasification. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (6), 30-36.

DOI: 10.29202/nvngu/2019-5/4

Google Scholar

[20] Tabachenko, M. (2016). Substantiating parameters of stratification cavities formation in the roof rocks during underground coal gasification. Mining of Mineral Deposits, 10(1), 16-24.

DOI: 10.15407/mining10.01.016

Google Scholar

[21] Lozynskyi, V. H., Dychkovskyi, R. O., Falshtynskyi, V. S., & Saik P. B. (2015). Revisiting possibility to cross disjunctive geological faults by underground gasifier. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (4), 22–28.

DOI: 10.29202/nvngu/2018-3/5

Google Scholar

[22] Sdvizhkova, Ye.A., Babets, D.V., & Smirnov, A.V. (2014). Support loading of assembly chamber in terms of western donbas plough longwall. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (5), 26-32.

DOI: 10.29202/nvngu

Google Scholar

[23] Sotskov, V., & Saleev. I. (2013). Investigation of the rock massif stress strain state in conditions of the drainage drift overworking, Annual Scientific-Technical Colletion-Mining of Mineral Deposits 2013. 197–201.

DOI: 10.1201/b16354-35

Google Scholar

[24] Lozynskyi, V.G., Dychkovskyi, R.O., Falshtynskyi, V.S., Saik, P.B., & Malanchuk, Ye.Z. (2016).

Google Scholar

[25] Feng, Z., Zhao, Y., & Wan, Z. (2011). Experiment study of the thermal deformation of in-situ gas coal. Rock Mechanics: Achievements and Ambitions, 103-108.

DOI: 10.1201/b11438-22

Google Scholar

[26] Liu, S., & Xu, J. (2015). An experimental study on the physico-mechanical properties of two post-high-temperature rocks. Engineering Geology, (185), 63-70.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enggeo.2014.11.013

Google Scholar

[27] Otto, C., & Kempka, T. (2015). Thermo-Mechanical Simulations of Rock Behavior in Underground Coal Gasification Show Negligible Impact of Temperature-Dependent Parameters on Permeability Changes. Energies, 8(6), 5800-5827.

DOI: 10.3390/en8065800

Google Scholar

[28] Kuz'menko, O., Petlyovanyy, M., & Stupnik, M. (2013). The influence of fine particles of binding materials on the strength properties of hardening backfill. Annual Scientific-Technical Colletion - Mining of Mineral Deposits 2013, 45–48.

DOI: 10.1201/b16354-9

Google Scholar

[29] Dychkovskyi, R.O., Lozynskyi, V.H., Saik, P.B., Petlovanyi, M.V., Malanchuk, Ye.Z., & Malanchuk, Z.R. (2018). Modeling of the disjunctive geological fault influence on the exploitation wells stability during underground coal gasification. Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 18(4), 1183-1197.

DOI: 10.1016/j.acme.2018.01.012

Google Scholar

[30] Saik, P.B., Dychkovskyi, R.O., Lozynskyi, V.H., Malanchuk, Z.R., & Malanchuk, Ye.Z. (2016). Revisiting the underground gasification of coal reserves from contiguous seams. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (6), 60-66.

DOI: 10.29202/nvngu/2019-5/4

Google Scholar

[31] Lavrov, N.V. (1957). Physical and chemical bases of combustion and gasification of fuel. Moscow: Metallizdat, 40 p.

Google Scholar

[32] Zarubin, V. S. (2008). Matematicheskie modeli mechaniki i elektrodynamiku sploshnoi sredy. MGTU im. N.E. Baumana, 512 p.

Google Scholar

[33] Sobolev, V. V., & Usherenko, S. M. (2006). Shock-wave initiation of nuclear transmutation of chemical elements. Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings), 134, 977-982.

DOI: 10.1051/jp4:2006134149

Google Scholar

[34] Pisarenko, G. S., & Mozharovskiy, N.S. (1981). Uravneniya i kraevye zadachi teorii plastichnosti i polzuchesti: spravochnoe posobie. Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, 496 p.

Google Scholar

[35] Sewell, G. (1985). Analysis of a Finite Element Method.

Google Scholar

[36] Fadeev, A.B. (1987). Metod konechnykh elementov v geomekhanike. Moskva: Nedra, 211 p.

Google Scholar

[37] Makarov, G.N., & Kharlampov, G.D. (1986). Khimicheskaya tekhnologiya tverdykh goryuchikh iskopaemykh. Moskva: Khimiya, 496 p.

Google Scholar

[38] Samarskiy, A.A., & Nikolaev, E.S. (1978). Metody resheniya setochnykh uravneniy. Moskva: Nauka, 592 p.

Google Scholar