Development of Accelerated Weather Testing Procedure for Materials of Polypropylene Tanks

Article Preview

Abstract:

Ageing and failure of materials, products, and structures when exposed to operational factors, including climatic ones, cause significant losses for the economies of different countries. Ageing of a material under operation conditions in different climate regions or storage conditions is a result of a wide range of chemical and physical conversions that occur in complex multiple component systems. This paper addresses to the development of accelerated weather testing procedure for polypropylene expansion tanks, which are a part of an engine cooling system in KAMAZ vehicle. The operating conditions of expansion tanks were analyzed, and the primary factors and their energy values, responsible for their ageing and failure, were determined. The chart of operating conditions was made for expansion tanks. The accelerated weather testing procedure was developed for materials of expansion tanks for the climate regions of India and Venezuela. The requirements were specified for equipment and samples for accelerated weather testing of polypropylene expansion tank materials.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volume 316)

Pages:

22-27

Citation:

Online since:

April 2021

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2021 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] N.N. Pavlov, Starenie plastmass v estestvennykh i iskusstvennykh usloviyah, Natural and artificial ageing of plastics, Moscow, Khimiya, (1982).

Google Scholar

[2] G. Kausch, Razrushenie polimerov, Polymer fracture. Moscow, Mir, (1981).

Google Scholar

[3] G.M. Bartenev, S.Ya. Frenkel. Fizika polimerov, Physics of polymers. Leningrad, Khimiya, (1990).

Google Scholar

[4] A.M. Kochnev, R.R. Spiridonova, S.S. Galibeev, Khimiya vysokomolekulyarnykh soedineniy, Chemistry of macromolecular compounds. Kazan, Kazan State Technological University, (2010).

Google Scholar

[5] Sulejmanov A M 2006 Experimental and theoretical basics of prediction and increase in durability of construction soft shell materials. Abstract doctor of Technical Sciences (Kazan: Kazan State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering) p.32.

Google Scholar

[6] Information at https://www.binder-world.com.

Google Scholar

[7] L.N. Shafigullin, N.V. Romanova, I.F. Gumerov, G.R. Shafugullina, A.R. Ibragimov, A.I. Nizamova, Aspects of using accelerated weather testing methods for polymeric materials, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 412 (2018) 012069.

DOI: 10.1088/1757-899x/412/1/012069

Google Scholar

[8] V.A. Belinsky, Ultrafioletovaya radiatsiya Solntsa i neba, Ultraviolet radiation of the Sun and sky, Moscow, MGU, (1968).

Google Scholar

[9] A.A. Dmitrieva Klimat Moskvy, Climate of Moscow, Leningrad. Gidrometioizdat, (1969).

Google Scholar

[10] GOST 24482-80. Macroclimatic regions of the world with tropic climate. Regionalizing and statistical parameters of climatic factors for technical purposes, Moscow, Izdatelstvo Standartov, (1981).

Google Scholar

[11] GOST 9.401-91. Unified system of corrosion and ageing protection. Paint coatings. General requirements and methods of accelerated tests on resistance to the action of climatic factors. Moscow, Standartinform, (2007).

Google Scholar

[12] GOST 30973-2002. Polyvinylchloride profiles for windows and doors. Method of determination of resistance to climatic effects and estimation of life circle. Moscow, Gosstroy Rossii, GUP TsPP, (2003).

Google Scholar

[13] GOST R 53338-2009. Vapour-permeable self-expanding and self-adhesive tapes for building application. Specifications. Moscow, Standartinform, (2009).

Google Scholar

[14] G.A. Andrikson, Z.V. Kaliroze, U.S. Urzhutsev Prognozirovanie polzuchesti polimernykh materialov pri sluchaynykh processakh izmeneniya nagruzok i temperaturno-vlazhnostnykh usloviy okruzhayushchey sredy, Creep prediction of polymer materials for random processes of changing loads, and temperature and humidity ambient conditions, Mekhanika polimerov, 1976, no. 4, pp.616-621.

Google Scholar

[15] GOST 9.707-81. Unified system of corrosion and ageing protection. Polymeric materials. Methods of accelerated climatic ageing tests, Moscow, Izdatelstvo Standartov, (1982).

Google Scholar

[16] R.D. Maksimov, E.A. Sokolov, V.P. Mochalov, Vliyanie temperatury i vlazhnosti na polzuchest polimernykh materialov, The influence of temperature and humidity on creep of polymer materials, Mekhanika polimerov. 1975. no. 3. pp.393-399.

Google Scholar

[17] J. Voigt, Stabilizatsiya sinteticheskikh polimerov protiv deystviya sveta i tepla // Stabilization of synthetic polymers against light and heat. Leningrad, Khimiya, (1972).

Google Scholar

[18] M.R. Pavlov, E.V. Nikolaev, N.P. Andreeva, S.L. Barbotko, K voprosu o metodike otsenki stoykosti polimernykh materialov k vozdeystviyu solnechnogo izlucheniya, On the evaluation procedure for resistance of polymer materials to solar radiation (overview), Available at: http://viam-works.ru/ru/articles?art_id=98.

Google Scholar

[19] V.V. Maslov, Vlagostoykost yelektricheskoy izolyatsii, Water resistance of electric insulation, Moscow, Energiya, (1973).

Google Scholar

[20] M.M. Mikhaylov, Vlagopronitsaemost organicheskikh diyelektrikov, Moisture permeability of organic dielectrics. Moscow, Gosyenergoizdatelstvo, (1960).

Google Scholar