Identification of Corrosion Mechanisms of Stainless Steel with Metallography Cross Sections

Article Preview

Abstract:

The metallography was used for evaluation of localised form of corrosion of stainless steel tubes of heat exchangers. The heat exchangers were in service for relative short period from few months to 2 years. The service conditions of these heat exchangers were different (temperature, medium, etc.) and caused penetration of tube walls. The metallography cross sections were used to identified the corrosion mechanisms. For all evaluated cases the different mechanisms were found – pitting corrosion, microbiologically induced corrosion, trans-crystalline corrosion cracking, intercrystallite corrosion cracking. Together with diffraction and elementary analysis of corrosion products the metallography evaluation was used for identification of corrosion mechanisms.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volume 341)

Pages:

19-24

Citation:

Online since:

March 2023

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2023 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] S. Atashin, M. Pakshir, A. Yazdani, Synergistic investigation into the marine parameters' effect on the corrosion rate of AISI 316 stainless steel, Mater. Des., 32 (2011) 1315-1324.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2010.09.024

Google Scholar

[2] R. C. Newman, W. R. Whitney, Understanding the Corrosion of Stainless Steel, Corrosion, 57 (2001) 1030-104.

Google Scholar

[3] V. Moura, A. Y. Kina, S. S. M. Tavares, et al., Influence of stabilization heat treatments on microstructure, hardness and intergranular corrosion resistance of the AISI 321 stainless steel, J Mater Sci, 43 (2007) 536-540.

DOI: 10.1007/s10853-007-1785-5

Google Scholar

[4] M. Javidi, M. R. Nematollahi, M. M. Lalehparvar, et al., Failure Analysis of AISI 321 Austenitic Stainless Steel Water Piping in a Power Plant, J Fail. Anal. and Preven., 16 (2016) 209-215.

DOI: 10.1007/s11668-016-0070-9

Google Scholar

[5] J. S. Corte, J. M. A. Rebello, M. C. L. Areiza, S. S. M. Tavares, M. D. Araujo, Failure analysis of AISI 321 tubes of heat exchanger, Engineering Failure Analysis, 56 (2015) 170-176.

DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2015.03.008

Google Scholar