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On purpose of analyzing the relationships among heat treatment process, microstructural features and fracture toughness, 7085 aluminum alloy are chosen to be investigated for its widely used on the structural parts of advanced aircrafts[5,20].
A. 280 (2000) 102-107 [2] Z Li, B Xiong, Y Zhang, et al, Investigation on strength, toughness and microstructure of an Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy pre-stretched thick plate in various aging tempers, Journal of Materials Processing Technology. 209 (2008) 2021-2027 [3] AMS 4414, Aluminum alloy, hand forgings 7.5Zn-1.6Cu-1.5Mg-0.12Zr (7085-T7452) solution heat treated, compression stress-relieved, and overaged. (2008) [4] L John, Advanced aluminum and hybrid aero-structures for future aircraft, Mater Sci Forum. 519/521 (2006) 1233-1238 [5] T S Srivatsan, Microstructure, tensile properties and fracture behavior of aluminum alloy 7150, Journal of Materials Science. 27 (1992) 4772-4781 [6] Z Cvijović, M Vratnica, I Cvijović-Alagić, The influences of multiscale-sized second-phase particles on fracture behavior of overaged 7000 alloys.
Procedia Engineering. 1 (2009) 35-38 [7] B Xiong, X Li, Y Zhang, et al, Novel Al-7.5Zn-1.65Mg-1.4Cu-0.12Zr alloys with high strength high toughness and low quench sensitivity, the Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals. 19 (2009) 1539-1547 [8] D K Xu, N Birbilis, P A Rometsch, Improved solution treatment for an as-rolled Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy: Part II.
alloy (7050), Acta Materialia. 5 (2004) 4503-4516 [15] R T Shuey, F Barlat, M E Karabin, et al, Experimental and analytical investigations on plane strain toughness for 7085 aluminum alloy, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 40 (2009) 365-376 [16] Z Cvijović, M Rantinta M Rakin, Micromechanical modelling of fracture toughness in overaged 7000 alloy forgings, Materials Science and Engineering A. 434 (2006) 339-346
On the relationship between microstructure, strength and toughness in AA7050aluminumalloy, Materials Science and Engineering A. 356 (2003) 326-336 [19] J Buha, R N Lumley, A G Crosky, Secondary aging in an aluminum alloy 7050, Materials Science and Engineering A. 492 (2008) 110 [20] S Y Chen, K H Chen, G S Peng, et al, Effect of heat treatment on hot deformation behavior and microstructure evolution of 7085 aluminum alloy, Journal of Alloys and Compounds.537 (2012) 338-345

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering. 9 (2021) 1–18
Open Engineering. 12 (2022) 477–484
Key Engineering Materials. 927 (2022) 77–86
Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. (2023) 237–246
Key Engineering Materials. 954 (2023) 167–175).

Preface Engineering problem solving is essentially that of design and optimization, which is critical to the success of product development and implementation.
As such, the editors of the current issue of the book series and its corresponding conference organizers decided to continually focus their efforts on providing a forum for the international researchers and engineers, from mechanical and manufacturing engineering area, to exchange ideas and showcase their latest research findings.
Being the third one in a series, the book Advances in Engineering Design and Optimization III, and the conference Third International Conference on Engineering Design and Optimization, Shaoxing, PRC (ICEDO 2012), have not only attracted many attentions from academics and engineering sectors worldwide, but also won many supports from various levels of government and managerial organizations.
Similar to the last two issues of the series, Advances in Engineering Design and Optimization (in 2010) and Advances in Engineering Design and Optimization II (in 2011), the current book is also a compilation of selected and peer-reviewed papers from its corresponding conference, i.e.
Together, they present a state-of-art research results in the aforementioned areas of engineering design and optimization.

From 1949 to 1990, the average percentage of engineering graduates in all graduates is 17.9%, while the average percentage of that in the whole China is above 30%.
So they hope that there are more students graduate from the majors of engineering and science.
And this is compliant with the 2013 Industry Plan of Fujian province which said that Fujian province should pay more attention to the development of advanced manufacture and take it as center of Fujian’s economy.
And the development of advanced manufacture needs lots of engineering and science talent.[5]So the increase of enrollment of engineering students is actually vital for the economy development of Fujian province and will promote it develop in a higher efficient and healthier way.
Forum of Higher Education (2).

O'Neill School of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NE1 7RU, U.K.
This work was supported as part of the SCEPTRE project by the UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) under grant no.
Forum, 353-356, (2001), 695 [5] Horsfall, A.B., Ortolland, S., Wright, N.G., Johnson, C.M., Knights, A.P., Mat.
Forum, 353-356, (2001), 707 [6] Henning, J.P., Przadka, A., Melloch, M.R., Cooper, J.A., IEEE Electron Dev Lett, 21/12, (2000), p578 [7] Ortolland, S., Johnson, C.M., Wright, N.G., Morrison, D.J., Materials Science and Engineering, B61-62, (1999), 411 [8] Goldberg, Y, Levinshtein, M., Rumyantsev, S., in `Properties of Advanced Semiconductor Materials`, Eds Leninshtein, M., Rumyantsev, S., Shur, M., Wiley, New York, 2001

IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 708/1, № 012065
Cluster Mechanism of the Explosive Processes Initiation in the Matter, Key Engineering Materials, 952, 131–142
Relationship Between Properties of Floating Systems and Flammable Liquids in the Stopping Their Burning Technology, Key Engineering Materials, 954, 145–155
Study of Phosphorus-Containing silica coatings based on liquid glass for fire protection of textile materials, Key Engineering Materials, 954, 167–175
Materials Science and Engineering. 37 (2014) 399–404

Preface ICSAM 2018, the 13th Interactional Conference on Superplasticity in Advanced Materials, was held in Saint-Petersburg, Russia, from 19th to 22nd August, 2018.
More than l50 researchers from academia and industry were coming together from 20 countries to report and discuss the recent advances on superplasticity and related issues.
Then, 81 excellent papers were peer reviewed and published in Conference Proceeding as a special issue of Materials Science Forum (Trans.
In addition, 7 overviews were published in a special issue of Reviews on Advanced Materials.
The ICSAM conference have been held on а triennial basis since the first conference held in San Diego at 1982 to bring together researchers and engineers from both academic and industrial communities in the field of superplasticity.

Preface The International Conference on Manufacturing Science and Engineering is the premier forum for the presentation of new advances and research results in the fields of Manufacturing Science and Engineering.
The conference brings together leading researchers, engineers and scientists in the domain of interest from around the world.
Following the style of the previous two successful congresses, the 3rd International Conference on Manufacturing Science and Engineering was held in Xiamen, China, 27-29 March 2012, Organized by Fujian University of Technology, Xiamen University, Fuzhou University, Huaqiao University, University of Wollongong, Fujian Mechanical Engineering Society, China and Hong Kong Industrial Technology Research Centre.
The program was designed to advance manufacturing technologies to the next generation through discussion of the most recent advances and future perspectives, and to engage the worldwide community in a collective effort to solve problems in manufacturing.
The present volumes provide up-to-date, comprehensive and worldwide state-of-the art knowledge of the manufacturing science and engineering, including: advanced composite materials, advanced mechanical design, new materials and processes, advanced manufacturing technology, automation equipment and systems.

Liu, Reaction mechanism of combustion synthesis of NiAl / Materials Science and Engineering, A329-331, (2002), 57–68
Hong, Reaction synthesis and microstructures of NiAl/Ni micro-laminated composites, Materials Science and Engineering A 396 (2005) 376–384 [7] P.Zhu , J.C.M.
Liu, Combustion reaction in multilayered nickel and aluminum foils, Materials Science and Engineering A239–240 (1997) 532–539
Polyakov, Metallic-Intermetallic composites produced by vacuum casting and annealing of Ni and Al, The 7th international forum on strategic technology 2012 (IFOST 2012), 1(2012), 275-278
Bazarkina, Formation of the intermetallic layers in Ti-Al multilayer composites, Advanced Materials Research. 311 – 313 (2011) 236-239

They combine properties from their components and follow the new trends of engineering applications, namely b polymer composites filled with metals [1, 2].
Virtual Modelling and Rapid Manufacturing - Advanced Research in Virtual and Rapid Prototyping, Taylor and Francis, London, 2005, p. 421
Arefinia, Analysis of the sedimentation process in reactive polymeric suspensions, Chemical Engineering Science 61 (2006) 7565-7578
Pouzada, Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Composites Filled with Short Steel Fibres for Hybrid Injection Moulds, Advanced Materials Forum IV 587-588 (2008) 222-226
Banthia, Curing study of epoxy resin by new aromatic amine functional curing agents along with mechanical and thermal evaluation, Materials Science and Engineering: A 464 (2007) 38-46.