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Table1 Evaluation criteria framework of ecological restoration suitability Objective layer Criteria layer Index layer Ecosystem structure suitability Habitat structure Soil salinity Water quality Content of soil organic material Soil surface stability Biological structure Community structure Wildlife Dominant species coverage Biodiversity Vegetation growth status Native species coverage Food web structure Ecosystem function suitability Production function Aquatic product Primary productivity Ecological function Flood control function Pollution purification Climate regulation function Erosion control Habitat function Social and economic suitability Economic index Cost and benefit Social index Social acceptance Conclusions Harbors or seaports have environmental impacts on the estuary, tidal marshes and coastal wetlands.
The suitability framework which is set up by using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in this paper include objective layer, criteria layer and index layer related to ecosystem structure, ecosystem function and social and economic suitability.
Physics and Chemistry of the Earth 36 (2011), p.141–149

In Fig. 3(c) of f-MWCNTs, the peak at 284.82 eV referred to the graphitic structure of carbon nanotubes (sp2 C=C) [31].
The presence of PANi can be clearly seen as non-uniform globular structures attached on the f-MWCNTs.
The core-shell structure was formed, where f-MWCNTs serve as the core, as shown by the coupled dashed arrows while PANi form the tubular shell that looks like jelly structure, as shown by solid coupled arrows [38, 39].
Preparation of a conducting polymer (IUPAC technical report)," Pure and Applied Chemistry, vol. 74, pp. 857-867, 2002
Xue, "In situ chemical oxidative graft polymerization of aniline from silica nanoparticles," Materials chemistry and physics, vol. 87, pp. 109-113, 2004

Moreover, titannium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles’ physicochemical such as chemistry, size, shape, surface structure and crystal structure that are important parameters for toxicity [16-18].
The crystal structures of pure TiO2 and TiO2/GSs composite samples used in this study are shown (Fig. 1).
The XRD patterns showed that the anatase structure of TiO2 was nearly unchanged in TiO2/GSs composite samples, which was comparable to that of pure TiO2.
Ghaderi: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 113 (2009) 47, 20214-20220
Zhao: Journal of materials chemistry, 21 (2011) 11, 3634-3640

X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was done for crystal structure determination of the SiC nanowires.
XRD measurements were carried out using Cu Kα radiation (λ = 0.154 nm) to determine the crystal structure of the SiC nanowires.
Fig. 1b displays an x-ray diffraction pattern of the SiC nanowires revealing the crystal structure as zinc blende.
Hark, The epitaxial growth of ZnS nanowire arrays and their applications in UV-light detection, Journal of Materials Chemistry 22 (2012) 1199-1205
Lee, Solution-assembled nanowires for high performance flexible and transparent solar-blind photodetectors, Journal of Materials Chemistry C 3 (2014) 596-600

CNTs adsorption model and simulation method Kazemi model [7] is one of the most typical structures of dual porosity media in coal structure, which has been widely accepted.
CNTs surface is chosen to represent coal structure for adsorption investigation aim, because the surface structure of CNTs is similar to the lamellar structure of graphite.
The final structure of CNTs adsorption model is formed when a 10nm vacuum layer for free diffusion is added on the mixed system.
The bigger the binding energy is, the more stable the adsorption structure will be.
[8] H.Sun: Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 102(1998) p.7338-7364.

ES does not have a fatty acid-triglyceride structure.
The peak at 1.14 minutes in Figure 7 (a) is due to the natural essence structure.
The 1633 cm-1 peak shows the presence of the C=O structure from the ester.
Mitra, Sample preparation techniques in analytical chemistry.
Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry.

More complex, hollow structures can be produced by hydroforming double blanks [2].
Applications range from thin heat exchangers to strong automotive structures, like rails or axle guides (Fig. 1).
The hollow structures can be used to gain additional stiffness or apply a stronger reinforcement, such as CFRP (Fig. 2).
Figure 2: Process chain for the production of CFRP reinforcemed structures Reinforced steel blanks like those shown in Fig. 2 could reduce the weight of automotive safety-relevant structures.
The hydroforming of hollow structures can be employed to reinforce pure metal parts, and the use of additional inlays from carbon fiber reinforced plastics could supply high-strength reinforcements and improved crash performance in automotive structures.

Swelling behaviors, micro pore structures, percentage of calcium atoms and tensile fracture stress of CIC hydrogel were investigated by weighting instrument, field transmission electron microscopy (FESEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and tensile strength testing machine, respectively.
Then, the Ca atom percentage, micro hole structure, swelling and mechanical properties were characterized by EDX, FESEM, weighing instrument and strength testing machine, respectively.
The surface water were removed, then these samples were put into freezer dryer at -60℃ for 10h. for FESEM observation, the gels were cut to little pieces for observing the pore structure and morphology of the sections.
CIC double network structure contributes to this trend.
Preparation of Sodium Alginate Hydrogel and Its Application in Drug Release [J], Progress in Chemistry, vol. 25 (2013), p.1012

Interaction of the Femtosecond laser pulses with the new Silica Nanocomposites containing Au and CdS Dmitriy Proschenko1,4,a, Alexandr Mayor1,b, Oleg Bukin1,4,c, Sergey Golik1,2,d, Alexey Chekhlenok1,4,e, Irina Postnova2,3,f, Yuri Shchipunov3,g and Yuri Kulchin1,h 1Institute of Automation and Control Processes of FEB RAS, Vladivostok, 690022 Russia 2Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok, 690950, Russia 3Institute of Chemistry of FEB RAS, Vladivostok, 690022, Russia 4Maritime state university named after G.I.
Also formation of filament structure in presented samples as result of interaction with femtosecond laser pulses in depending on the component composition of the samples and the various experimental conditions was investigated.
In our work features of the formation of a low threshold filament structure in the new nanocomposite materials with nanoparticles of Au and CdS as result of interaction with femtosecond laser pulses in depending on the component composition of the samples and the various experimental conditions were investigated.
Table 1 Sample Substrate Addition agent Concentration of addition agent A THEOS,50% HBP+HAuCl4 HBP 1%, HAuCl4 0,0008% B THEOS,50% CdS nanopaticles CdS+thiomalic acid (C4H6O4S), 0.1% Experimental setup For investigation of the features of filament structure formation in the nanocomposite materials an experimental setup (Fig.1) was used.
This effect was expressed by disappearance of monofilament structure after a certain period of time about 15 seconds.

The morphology and further structure studying of the PPy was examined by an atomic force microscope (Nanosurf easy scan2 model) by contact mode.
The N signal comes from the polymer structure.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 107 (2003) 6292-6299
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. 573 (2004) 197-202
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry. 49 (2011) 2529-2537