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Online since: March 2017
Authors: Lukáš Hlubocký, Zdeněk Prošek
Authors such as Binic et al. [5] and Aliabdo et al. [6] have dealt with the issue, which has also dealt with the micro-structure of the resulting material.
El-Hefnawi, Characterization of the Marble Sludge of The Shaq El Thoaban Industrial Zone, Egypt and Its Compatibility for Various Recycling Applications.
Hebhoub et al., Use of waste marble aggregates in concrete.
El-Attar a H.A.
El-Hefnawi, Characterization of the Marble Sludge of The Shaq El Thoaban Industrial Zone, Egypt and Its Compatibility for Various Recycling Applications.
Hebhoub et al., Use of waste marble aggregates in concrete.
El-Attar a H.A.
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Chuan Ding, Jian Chun Zhang, Xue Qiang Liu, Xin Xing Feng
Coskun, R. et al found that, the use of itaconic acid and AAminitiated grafting with benzoyl peroxide can was increased from 3% to 76.1%compare with grafted with itaconic acid, 90:10 is two kinds of optimum ratio of monomers, the grafted PET has good ability of adsorption of heavy metal ions[2, 3].While the use of itaconic acid and Methyl acrylamide (MAAm) and crotonic acid and MAAm co-grafted with class effect, the DG increased from 3% to 13.7%[3], andfrom 2.2%to 23.9%[4].
Zhang, J.F. et al. useda cationic monomer N, N'-dimethylaminoethyl and an anionic monomer AAc to modified PET, found that the grafting could modified zeta potential of PET from +39 to -58 mV[6].
El-Arnaouty, M.
[7] ZHANG J F, UCHIDA E, SUZUKI K, et al.
[8] EL-ARNAOUTY M B, GHAFFAR A M A, EL SHAFEY H M.
Zhang, J.F. et al. useda cationic monomer N, N'-dimethylaminoethyl and an anionic monomer AAc to modified PET, found that the grafting could modified zeta potential of PET from +39 to -58 mV[6].
El-Arnaouty, M.
[7] ZHANG J F, UCHIDA E, SUZUKI K, et al.
[8] EL-ARNAOUTY M B, GHAFFAR A M A, EL SHAFEY H M.
Online since: June 2017
Authors: Xing Fa Ma, Shi Sheng Lv, Jian Xun Qiu, Xin Tao Zhang, Guang Li, Xiao Chun He, Ming Jun Gao, Lin Bian
Abd-El-Aziz and co-workes [44]designed blue fluorescence emitter star-shaped macromolecules based on pyrene and anthracene.
Abd-El-Aziz and co-workes [46] reported aggregation enhanced excimer emission (AEEE) with efficient blue emission based on pyrene dendrimers.
Pyrene compounds containing –NH2 and –COOH groups,et al. were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich, USA.
Abd-El-Aziz, A.
Abd-El-Aziz, A.
Abd-El-Aziz and co-workes [46] reported aggregation enhanced excimer emission (AEEE) with efficient blue emission based on pyrene dendrimers.
Pyrene compounds containing –NH2 and –COOH groups,et al. were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich, USA.
Abd-El-Aziz, A.
Abd-El-Aziz, A.
Online since: June 2012
Authors: Jian Feng Zhu, Rui Juan Pan
It can be found that Ti2AlC is the dominated phase from the Ti-Al-TiC system.
No any trace of the starting constituents was found, which testify the feasibility of Al2O3 reinforced Ti2AlC composites by incorporation of the in situ reaction of Al and MoO3 into Ti-Al-TiC system.
In their work, the optimum molar ratio of Ti : Al : C was 3 : 1.1 : 1.8.
The deviation from theoretical composition in the starting materials is attributed to the volatility of Al melting at high temperatures.
El-Raghy: Scripta Mater.
No any trace of the starting constituents was found, which testify the feasibility of Al2O3 reinforced Ti2AlC composites by incorporation of the in situ reaction of Al and MoO3 into Ti-Al-TiC system.
In their work, the optimum molar ratio of Ti : Al : C was 3 : 1.1 : 1.8.
The deviation from theoretical composition in the starting materials is attributed to the volatility of Al melting at high temperatures.
El-Raghy: Scripta Mater.
Stress Analysis of Composite Material Embedded with Optical Fiber Sensor Subjected to In-Plane Shear
Online since: October 2010
Authors: Shiuh Chuan Her, Bo Ren Yao
Benventiste et al. [1] predicted the stress field in composite with coated inclusion based on the
average stress in the matrix.
Zhou et al. et al. [2] investigated the influence of the coating and adhesive on the strain transfer in optic fiber bragg grating sensors.
Li et al. [4] derived the strain of the surface bonded optical fiber using the shear lag model.
Melin et al. [7] used moiré interferometer to measure the deformation fields around the optical fibers embedded in carbon/epoxy composites.
Table 1 Material properties of coating and host material coating polyimide 32.0 1.3 = = νGPaE acrylate 35.0 5.5 = = νGPaE host material Graphite/epoxy GPa EL 149= GPa ET 4.11= GPa GLT 5.4= GPa GTT 385.4= 3.0=LTν Gelion70/Epoxy GPaEL 8.298= GPaET 3.4= GPaGLT 5.3= GPa GTT 6285.1= 32.0=LTν T300/epoxy GPa EL 4.52= GPa ET 6.50= GPa GLT 5.3= GPa GTT 5.19= 06.0=LTν Table 2 Six different material combinations combination coating host material 1 Polyimide Graphite/epoxy 2 Polyimide Gelion/epoxy 3 Polyimide T300/epoxy 4 Acrylate Graphite/epoxy 5 Acrylate Gelion/epoxy 6 Acrylate T300/epoxy Conclusions In this study, the stress distribution of optical fiber embedded composite subjected to in-plane shear loadings is investigated basing on the four concentric cylinders model.
Zhou et al. et al. [2] investigated the influence of the coating and adhesive on the strain transfer in optic fiber bragg grating sensors.
Li et al. [4] derived the strain of the surface bonded optical fiber using the shear lag model.
Melin et al. [7] used moiré interferometer to measure the deformation fields around the optical fibers embedded in carbon/epoxy composites.
Table 1 Material properties of coating and host material coating polyimide 32.0 1.3 = = νGPaE acrylate 35.0 5.5 = = νGPaE host material Graphite/epoxy GPa EL 149= GPa ET 4.11= GPa GLT 5.4= GPa GTT 385.4= 3.0=LTν Gelion70/Epoxy GPaEL 8.298= GPaET 3.4= GPaGLT 5.3= GPa GTT 6285.1= 32.0=LTν T300/epoxy GPa EL 4.52= GPa ET 6.50= GPa GLT 5.3= GPa GTT 5.19= 06.0=LTν Table 2 Six different material combinations combination coating host material 1 Polyimide Graphite/epoxy 2 Polyimide Gelion/epoxy 3 Polyimide T300/epoxy 4 Acrylate Graphite/epoxy 5 Acrylate Gelion/epoxy 6 Acrylate T300/epoxy Conclusions In this study, the stress distribution of optical fiber embedded composite subjected to in-plane shear loadings is investigated basing on the four concentric cylinders model.
Online since: July 2012
Authors: E.M. Hassen, Emad A. Badawi, Alaa M. Ibrahim, M. A. Abdel-Rahman
Badawi2
1Faculty of Science, Physics Department, South Valley University,
Aswan-81528
Egypt
2Faculty of Science, Physics Department
El-Minia University, P.O. 61519 El-Minia
Egypt
Keywords: 5754 Alloy, Activation Energy, Hardness, PALT, Quenching, Resistivity
Abstract
The positron annihilation lifetime technique (PALT) is one of the most important nuclear non-destructive techniques.
The protecting Al plating was removed by etching experimental.
Aly, Investigation of Defects in Al-Si10 Alloy Using Electrical Measurements, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 5(7): 27-31, 2011, ISSN 1991-8178
Jensen, Mechanical Properties and Microstructures of Al-Mg-Sc Alloys, 21A (1990) [15] I.K.Mackenzie, P.C.Lichtenberger, Applied Physics, 9 (1979) 331 [16] Emad A.
Abdallah, Thermal Vacancies and Self-Diffusion Energy in 2024 Al-Alloy by Positron Annihilation Lifetime Technique, Physica Status Solidi C, 6(11) (2009) 2349 [17] Formation Energy in Al-Mg Alloy by Positron Annihilation Lifetime Technique (PALT), Mamduh Abedl-Rahman, Emad Badawi, Essmat Mahmoud Hassan, Gamal Yahya, Turkish Journal of Physics, 26 (2002)
The protecting Al plating was removed by etching experimental.
Aly, Investigation of Defects in Al-Si10 Alloy Using Electrical Measurements, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 5(7): 27-31, 2011, ISSN 1991-8178
Jensen, Mechanical Properties and Microstructures of Al-Mg-Sc Alloys, 21A (1990) [15] I.K.Mackenzie, P.C.Lichtenberger, Applied Physics, 9 (1979) 331 [16] Emad A.
Abdallah, Thermal Vacancies and Self-Diffusion Energy in 2024 Al-Alloy by Positron Annihilation Lifetime Technique, Physica Status Solidi C, 6(11) (2009) 2349 [17] Formation Energy in Al-Mg Alloy by Positron Annihilation Lifetime Technique (PALT), Mamduh Abedl-Rahman, Emad Badawi, Essmat Mahmoud Hassan, Gamal Yahya, Turkish Journal of Physics, 26 (2002)
Online since: October 2011
Authors: Tao Zhang, Hui De Fu, Jie Ji, Yue Hong Su, Gang Pei
Tripanagnostopoulos et al. [3] constructed a hybrid PV/T system, and outdoor tests were carried out.
Ji et al. [4] designed a PV/T system using single-crystalline silicon cells and Al-alloy batten-style thermal collectors.
Wongee Chun et al. [5] studied a solar domestic hot water systems manufactured with heat pipes.
Hussein et al. [6.7] analyzed the transient thermal behavior of wickless heat pipe flat plate solar collectors in relation to various parameters, the effect of wickless heat pipe cross section geometry and its working fluid filling ratio on the performance of flat plate solar collectors were also studied.
:Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol.12(2008), P.891 [2] Wolf, M., :Energy Converse,Vol.16(1976),P.79 [3] Tripanagnostopoulos Y, Nousia Th, Souliotis M, Yianoulis P:Sol Energy, Vol .72(2002),P.217 [4] Ji Jie,Lu Jianping,Tin-Tai Chow,Wei He,Gang Pei: Acta Energlae Solaris Sinica, Vol .27(2006),P.765 [5] Wongee Chun,Yong Heack Kang,Hee Youl Kwak,Young Soo Lee:Applied Thermal Engineering, Vol .19(1999),P.807 [6] H.M.S.Hussein,M.A.Mohamad,A.S.El-Asfouri:Energy ConversionManagement , Vol .40(1999), P.1949 [7] H.M.S.Hussein,H.H.El-Ghetany,S.A.Nada:Energy Conversion & Management, Vol .47(2006),P.1539 [8] E.Azad: Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol .32(2008),P.1666 [9] S.Rittidech,A Donmaung,K.Kumsombut:Renewable Energy, Vol .34(2009), P. 2 234 [10] T.T.Chow,G.Pei,K.F.Fong,Z.Lin,A.L.S.Chan,J.Ji:Applied Energy, Vol .86(2009), P.310
Ji et al. [4] designed a PV/T system using single-crystalline silicon cells and Al-alloy batten-style thermal collectors.
Wongee Chun et al. [5] studied a solar domestic hot water systems manufactured with heat pipes.
Hussein et al. [6.7] analyzed the transient thermal behavior of wickless heat pipe flat plate solar collectors in relation to various parameters, the effect of wickless heat pipe cross section geometry and its working fluid filling ratio on the performance of flat plate solar collectors were also studied.
:Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol.12(2008), P.891 [2] Wolf, M., :Energy Converse,Vol.16(1976),P.79 [3] Tripanagnostopoulos Y, Nousia Th, Souliotis M, Yianoulis P:Sol Energy, Vol .72(2002),P.217 [4] Ji Jie,Lu Jianping,Tin-Tai Chow,Wei He,Gang Pei: Acta Energlae Solaris Sinica, Vol .27(2006),P.765 [5] Wongee Chun,Yong Heack Kang,Hee Youl Kwak,Young Soo Lee:Applied Thermal Engineering, Vol .19(1999),P.807 [6] H.M.S.Hussein,M.A.Mohamad,A.S.El-Asfouri:Energy ConversionManagement , Vol .40(1999), P.1949 [7] H.M.S.Hussein,H.H.El-Ghetany,S.A.Nada:Energy Conversion & Management, Vol .47(2006),P.1539 [8] E.Azad: Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol .32(2008),P.1666 [9] S.Rittidech,A Donmaung,K.Kumsombut:Renewable Energy, Vol .34(2009), P. 2 234 [10] T.T.Chow,G.Pei,K.F.Fong,Z.Lin,A.L.S.Chan,J.Ji:Applied Energy, Vol .86(2009), P.310
Online since: January 2014
Authors: Zhi Hong Jia, An Dong Wang, Zhen Li Zuo, Yu Tao Zhao, Xiang Feng Liang
A.Onyszko et al.[4] introduced Bridgman preparation technique to produce the CMSX-6 superalloy turbine blades, and, Stanisaw Roskoszso et al.[5] investigated methodology of quantitative evaluation of porosity, dendrite arm spacing and grain size in directionally solidified blades made of CMSX-6 nickel alloy, but they did not make a deeper investigation about the process parameters such as pouring temperature.
In the late stage of solidification, the content of Al and Ti which are in the remaining alloy melt is rising continuously.
The segregation of Al and Ti are more serious, so the size of eutectic is slightly larger, but the number is smaller.
[3] D.X.Ma, Q.Wu, el: Mater.
[6] T.Jin, J.G.Li, N.R.Zhao,el: Mater.
In the late stage of solidification, the content of Al and Ti which are in the remaining alloy melt is rising continuously.
The segregation of Al and Ti are more serious, so the size of eutectic is slightly larger, but the number is smaller.
[3] D.X.Ma, Q.Wu, el: Mater.
[6] T.Jin, J.G.Li, N.R.Zhao,el: Mater.
Online since: January 2014
Authors: Xu Zhou, Zhao Liu, Xiao Xiao Zhao, Jian Hua Guo
El Faouzi presented a classifier and distance based approach for the fusion of probe vehicle reports and measurements from loop detectors [4].
Kong et al. introduced a fusion model based on evidence theory and inspired by the federated Kalman filter [5].
[4] El Faouzi, N E., and E.
[6] Eisenman S M, Fei X, Zhou X, et al.
[7] Wang Y, Papageorgiou M, Messmer A, et al.
Kong et al. introduced a fusion model based on evidence theory and inspired by the federated Kalman filter [5].
[4] El Faouzi, N E., and E.
[6] Eisenman S M, Fei X, Zhou X, et al.
[7] Wang Y, Papageorgiou M, Messmer A, et al.