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Khan et al. [3] report the effect of aniline concentrations on the growth and size of silver nanocrystals.
Yilmaz et al. [9] report that Maillard reaction products in model bread crust extracts exhibit ferric reducing/antioxidant activity.
Reducing activities The DPPH radical scavenging activity of the bread crust extract was monitored according to the method of Luo et al [10].
El-Kheshen, S.F.
Gad El-Rab, Effect of reducing and protecting agents on size of silver nanoparticles and their anti-bacterial activity, Der Pharma Chemica. 4 (2012) 53-65

REFERENCE [1] U.Wolff, F.L.Dickert, G.K.Fischerauer, et al.
SAW Sensors for Harsh Envi-ronments[J].IEEE Sensors Journal. 2001,1(1):4–13 [2] D.W.Galipeau, P.R.Story, K.A.Vetelino, et al.
EL Gowini and Walied A. 
EL Gowini and Walied A. 
[6] Ippolito S J, Kalantar-zadeh K, Powell D A, et al.

Barsoum and El-Raghy reported that high purity bulk Ti3SiC2 were acquired by hot pressing Ti/SiC/C powder mixtures at 1600°C for 4h under 40MPa[2-3].
El-Raghy, Synthesis and characterization of a remarkable ceramic: Ti3SiC2, J.
El-Raghy, et al, Tensile properties of Ti3SiC2 in the 25-1300°C temperature range, Acta Mater. 48 (2000) 453-459
Jiang, et al, Fabrication of high purity Ti3SiC2 from Ti/Si/C with the aids of Al by spark plasma sintering, J.
Berthold, et al, Effect of Al dopant on the hydrothermal oxidation behavior of Ti3SiC2 powders, J.

China), aluminium (99% pure, -300 mesh, Fushun Al Factory, P.
SEM microstructure of combustion products: (a) Ti:Al:C = 2:1:1; (b) Ti:Al:C = 3:1.5:1.
However, no Ti-Al compound could be found in the XRD patterns.
El-Raghy: Scripta Materialia Vol. 36 (1997), p.535
El-Raghy: Metall.

Battery cell components Chemical formulation Type of el.
Root cause Aging mode Main macroscopic effect Low neg. electrode potential SEI growth (by consuming lithium and solvent); T-activated, el.
-chemical R↑ ® Capacity↓, DLi,el↑ High pos. electrode potential Oxidation of electrolyte components; T activated, el.
Capacity↓ ® R↑, DLi,el↑ High discharge rate Particle (contact) cracking, hot spots; physical, chemical R↑, Capacity↓ High charge rate Lithium plating on (neg. electrode); el. chemical., chemical Capacity↓ ® R↑ SoC swing (DSoC) Mechanical disintegration from active particle to cell level; physical, el.
As one example Sarwar et al. investigated the combination of battery cells and supercapacitors in a passive system, and showed that such a combination is a promising solution for the very power demanding HEV [23].

Shafique et al. [5] have used the pine leaves to study the As(V) adsorption.
Taha et al. [13] investigated the role of pH in the adsorption Pb(II), Cd(II) and Zn(II) ions using potato peels.
El-Sayed et al. [16] noticed that adsorption percentage of Zn(II) decreased from 52% to 28%, from 34% to 16% in case of Cd(II) and from 39% to 13% for Mn(II), as the temperature increased from 25°C to 55°C.
The sugarcane bagasse have been used as an additive by Janusa et al. [22].
El-Sayed, H.

[8] Li Y, W Chen, Q Xu, el al.
[9] C Xu, D Lin, el at.
Vasile, et al.
Vasile, C Capiani, et al.
R Li, el al , Electrical properties of (Na1/2Bi1/2)TiO3–BaTiO3 ceramics.

El-Boraey, and M.
Velmurugan et al., “Green synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles using Zingiber officinale root extract and antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles against food pathogens,” Bioprocess Biosyst.
El-Bisi, H.
El-Rafie, M.
El-Rafie, and A.

Chastagneret al has found the AJM is advantageous in two aspects.
Srikanth et al studied fine abrasive particles (typically ~0.025mm) are accelerated in a gas stream towards the work piece surface [20].Rajeev Kumar et al targeted his concentration that due to plastic deformation, material removal mechanism causes crack and spalling of ductile material. [22].
Matthew et al explaind the effects of three key process parameters [3].
Shih, Abrasive Jet Machining For Edge Generation - Transactions of Namri/SME 359 Volume 35, (2007) [4]El-Domiaty, H.
Abd El-Hafez, and M.

The Influence of Milling Time and Impact Force on the Mutual Diffusion of Al and Cu During Synthesis of Al-4.5wt%Cu Alloy via Mechanical Alloying A.
The study of mechanical alloying (MA) process on the immiscible Al-Cu systems having positive heats of mixing has been investigated by the earlier researchers.
The aim of the present work was to study the effect of milling time and BPR on the mutual diffusion of Al and Cu during synthesis of Al-4.5wt%Cu alloy by high energy mechanical milling.
Therefore the mutual diffusion of Al and Cu will be increased with increasing the milling time and BPR during MA process.
[3] M.Sherif El-Eskandarany: Mechanical Alloying for Fabrication of Advanced Engineering Materials, Noyes Publications/William Andrew Publising, Norwich, NY (2001)