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X-ray photoelectron and ultraviolet visible spectroscopies were used for determination of surface chemistry.
Resulting surface properties (e.g. roughness, surface chemistry, wettability etc.) depend on the properties of pristine polymers.
Surface chemistry, polarity and wettability of polyolephine foils were analyzed by ARXPS, electrokinetic analysis and by goniometry.
On HDPE, having similar roughness on both sides, a lamellar structure is clearly seen which is due to large fraction of crystalline phase [13].
Well pronounced lamellar structure was found on HDPE, which is probably due to large fraction of crystalline phase.

The perovskite phase structure was exhibited in the Zn-doped PST thin films.
The distortion of the phase structure will inhibit the growth of the grains.
Other than the grain size is influenced by adding Zn in the perovskite phase structure mentioned above, the dielectric constant of the thin films is also related to the Zn addition in the phase structure.
Chan: Materials Chemistry and Physics Vol. 79 (2003) pp. 157 [3] A.
Chan: Materials Chemistry and Physics Vol. 79(2003) pp.157 [6] M.

Anticancer activity of novel platinum complex as DNA binders Xujian Luo1, 3 a*, Qipin Qin2, b, Yulan Li 2, c, Yancheng Liu 2, d 1 College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P.R.
China. 2 State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources; School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering of Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, P.
China. 3 School of Chemistry and Material, Yulin Normal University, Yulin 537000, P.
Structure of complex [Pt(3-PyIP)(en)·2Cl] Experimental All chemicals used in this study were obtained commercially, and used as received. ct-DNA were purchased from Sangon Biotech Co.
As we know, hypochromic effect is characteristic expression of double-helical DNA structure and is the results of axial shrinkage and conformational change of DNA.

Different preparation methods may result in different defect structures and surface morphologies, affecting the photocatalytic activity.
Boule, Influence of metallic species on TiO2 for the photocatalytic degradation of dyes and dye intermediates, Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 154 (2003) 189-193
Martínez-Arias, Structure and activity of nanosized iron-doped anatase TiO2 catalysts for phenol photocatalytic degradation, Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 72 (2007) 11-17
Viswanathan, Synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic properties of iron-doped TiO2 catalysts, Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 108 (1997) 79-84
Verykios, Effects of altervalent cation doping of titania on its performance as a photocatalyst for water cleavage, The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 97 (1993) 1184-1189

Study on the structure and property of ultra-fine denier PET full drawing yarn: effect of draw ratio and take-up velocity Fenglei Shen1, a, Guoqiang Chen2,b, Jiangzhong Ding3,c, Juyan Dai4,d and Xiufeng Yu5,e 1.College of textile and clothing engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China, 215006 1.College of chemistry, chemical engineering and materials science, Soochow University, Suzhou, China, 215123 1.Jiangsu Hengli chemical fiber Co.
In this paper, the effect of draw ratio and take-up velocity on the structure of ultra-fine denier PET FDY was studied.
At the practical heat-set temperature, the small crystal nuclei can’t grow to form regional crystalline structure [8~10].
Increase of draw ratio and take-up velocity had different influence on the crystalline size and crystal structure.
Fiber chemistry, 2007, 39(5): 355-362 [3] Yao Lin.

Simchuer1,e 1 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Mahasarakham 44150, Thailand 2 Central Instrumental Unit, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Mahasarakham 44150, Thailand a yaowalak.s@msu.ac.th, bkotsaeng@gmail.com, c*yodthong.b@msu.ac.th, d panualn2@hotmail.com, epda_330@hotmail.com Keywords: Biodegradable polymers, silk fibroin films, nanoparticles, nanoporous films, thermal stability, film transparency Abstract.
Nanoporous structures of the SF films were formed due to self-condensation and nanophase separation of nanoparticles from SF film matrix during drying process.
Then, the SF nanocomposite film with nanoporous structure containing MPEG-b-PDLL nanoparticles was obtained following this procedure.
%Transmittance at 660 nm (T660) of (a) SF, (b) 20/1 SF nanoporous, (c) 20/2 SF nanoporous, (d) 20/3 SF nanoporous and (e) MPEG-b-PDLL films Summary The MPEG-b-PDLL nanoparticles with approximate 100 nm in size loaded into SF film can produced the nanopore structure into the film.
Acknowledgment This work was supported by the Research Development and Support Unit, Mahasarakham University, fiscal year 2008 and the Center for Innovation in Chemistry: Postgraduate Education and Research Program in Chemistry (PERCH-CIC), Commission on Higher Education, Ministry of Education, Thailand.

It has a fully austenitic structure and is less sensitive to precipitation of ferrite and sigma phase than conventional austenitic grades with high molybdenum content.
Chemistry of duplex steels are designed to achieve phase balance between austenite and ferrite forming elements.
Typical Chemistry changes occurring during VOD process for grades 904L and 2205 are given in Fig. 4 - 7.
Chemical Composition The results of representative final chemistry of few casts are given in Table 2.
Typical chemistry results for some Specialty stainless steel grades.

Furthermore the chemistry of silver is also complex.
The solid state chemistry Glass and glaze host matrix composition.
Pérez-Arantegui and A Larrea: TrAC-Trends in Analytical Chemistry Vol. 22 (2003) p327
Inorganic Nuclear Chemistry Vol. 29 (1967) p2453
Physical Chemistry Vol. 72 (1968) p4175

Wilkosz1 1Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Ingardena 3, 30-060 Kraków, Poland 2Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 8. 30-329 Kraków, Poland 3Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland ae-mail:mnajbar@chemia.uj.edu.pl Keywords: 1H18N9T steel foil, Oxidation, Me2O3 and Spinel phases Abstract.
The affinity to oxygen of the foil components was found to be a main factor determining chemical composition and phase structure of the oxides.
The spinel phase with manganese chromite structure and Me2O3 oxide with dichromium trioxide structure are the dominating phases in the oxides formed during the oxidation up to 1113K.
It was revealed that the chemical composition and the phase structure of the oxides were determined by the metal affinities to oxygen and the Mn segregation on the steel crystallites.
(A),(1970), p. 980 [7] D.R.Lide; Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, CRC Press, Boca Raton; 2004-2005

Environmentally Friendly Catalyst of Zirconium Pillared Saponite for Solvent Free Esterification of Menthol Is Fatimah Chemistry Department, Islamic University of Indonesia Kampus Terpadu UII, Jl.
Introduction The deleveopment of functional materials as solid catalysts in many chemical processes is one of the important technology regaring to the green chemistry principle.
The function of solid acid in raw saponite can be improved by the insertion of ZrO2 in the interlayer of clay structure by pillarization scheme.
After was pillared with ZrO2 there is a shift of d001 reflection to 6.3o which indicate that there is a formation of ZrO2 as pillars between the silicate layers of saponite structure.
What can be concluded is that Zr-PILS fit to the one of green chemistry principles.