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Preface On the successful basis of APCMCE 2013, 2014 2nd Asian Pacific Conference on Mechatronics and Control Engineering (APCMCE 2014) will be held on August 8-9, 2014, Hong Kong.
The conference is an international forum for the presentation of technological advances and research results in the fields of Asian Pacific Conference on Mechatronics and Control Engineering.
The conference will bring together leading researchers, engineers and scientists in the domain of interest from around the world.
The subjects covered several areas and were gathered into six chapters for publication: (I)Mechatronics, Robotics and Control Systems (II) Communication and Information Technologies (III) Measurements, Sensors, Data and Signal Processing (IV) Researches and Design in Mechanical Engineering (V) Materials and Chemical Engineering (VI) Engineering Management in Industry Most of the papers were written by authors whose mother tongue is not English.
With our warmest regards Wen Jin APCMCE 2014 Organizing Committee Honorary Chair Yuan Lee, NorthWestern University, USA General Chairs Jun Zhang, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China Minli Dai, Suzhou University, China Organizing Chairs Khine Soe Thaung , Maldives College of Higher Education, Maldives Biswanath Vokkarane, Society on Social Implications of Technology and Engineering , Maldives Program Chair Wen Jin, Chongqing University, China Dehuai Yang, Huazhong Normal University, China Program Members Choucha Abdelghani, Amar Telidji University, Algeria Alexey Katsurin, Far Eastern Federal University, Russia Muhammad Naufal Mansor, University Malaysia Perlis, Malaysia Tahari Abdou El Karim, University of Laghouat, Algeria Ming Xiong, Beihang University, China Pingkang Li, Beijing Jiaotong University, China Liangyi Cui, Beihang University, China Guohua Wang, Beihang University, China Xiaomei

Preface International Conference on Advances in Mechanical Engineering 2013 (ICAME2013) is organized by the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Malaysia.
ICAME2013 is intended to provide a technical forum and discussion among students, researchers, academicians, engineers and practitioners to present their latest research findings and share ideas, developments and applications related to the various aspects of mechanical engineering.
Ahmed Jaffar (Dean Faculty of Mechanical Engineering) Co-Chairman Assoc.
Rajesh (Head of Mechanical Engineering Noorul Islam University, India) Secretariat Associate Prof.

Araee1,b 1 School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, 11155/4563, Iran ambarmouz@ut.ac.ir, balaraee@ut.ac.ir (corresponding author) [submitted, accepted] Keywords: Multi-pass friction stir processing (MFSP), MMC, Microstructure, Microhardness Abstract.
Introduction Metal matrix composites (MMCs), in which hard ceramic particles are dispersed in a relatively ductile matrix, have widespread applications in the areas of aerospace, automobiles and other engineering industries because of their excellent microstructural, physical, mechanical and tribological properties [1].
Tu, The microstructure and the thermal expansion characteristics of Cu/SiCp composites, Materials Science and Engineering A 349 (2003) 236-247
Asadi, Production of Cu/SiC Nanocomposite Layer by Friction Stir Processing, Defect and Diffusion Forum 312-315 (2011) 319-324
Taherishargh, Investigation of mechanical properties of Cu/SiC composite fabricated by FSP: Effect of SiC particles’ size and volume fraction, Materials Science Engineering 528 (2011) 1740-1749

The Design of Human-Machine Interface for Rudder Control System Monitoring Platform Based on WinCC Yang Dang1,a, Hongbo Wang1,b , Tingwei Liu1,c , Shuren Yang1,d and Yonggang Zhao2,e 1State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, China 2Jiujiang Branch, 707 Research Institute China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation, 332000,Jiujiang, China addyy0630@163.com, bWang_hongbo@jlu.edu.cn, clwchunadsl@sina.com, d309752927@qq.com,ejj_zyg@yahoo.com.cn Keywords: WinCC; Human-Machine Interface; rudder control system; monitoring platform Abstract.
Forum Vol 47(2008), p. 351-361 [3] Dongtao Wang and Dandan Yao: Design of Photovoltaic Generation Monitoring System Based on WinCC.
Advanced Science and Technology.
Forum Vol 383-390(2011), p. 7465-7469 [4] Sun Tao, Zhao Bing and Li Fanbing: Application of WinCC in Carplant Monitoring System. 2011 International Symposium on Computer Science and Society(2011), p. 203-205 [5] Zhao Xiu-fen and Wang Hong-yu: Application of WinCC Software to Building Automation System. 2010 International Conference on Future Power and Energy Engineering(2010), p. 19-20 [6] Dong Nanping, Su Wei and Zhou Guanling: Application of S7-400 and WinCC in Dense Phase System. 2009 Third International Symposium on Intelligent Information Application Workshops(2009), p. 352-355

References [1] T.Haga, Development of a twin roll caster for light metals, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, 43(2010), 393-402
[2] T.Haga et al., Roll caster for the three-layer clad-strip, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering, 41(2010) ,112-120
[3] T.Haga et al., Casting of clad strip by an unequal diameter twin roll caster, Materials Science Forum, 638-634(2010), 413-418
[4] T.Haga, et al., Roll casting of clad strip, Materials Science Forum, 706-709(2012),1152-1157
[5] T.Haga et al., Improvement of porosity of strip using a scraper on the casting by a vertical type high speed roll caster, Advanced Materials Research, 146-147(2011), 1108-1113.

Teaching and Research on Assembly Language Furong Wang School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan, P.R.China, 454000 E-mail: wangfr@hpu.edu.cn Keywords: Assembly language, Experiment, Teaching methods Abstract.
Teaching Situation of Assembly Language According to the actual circumstances of the students’ sources in Henan Polytechnic University, most students are practical-oriented, therefore, combined with the features of the course, we focus on lecturing practical contents, integrating lecturing with practicing, and eliminating complicated trivial content, which would pave the way for the development of the engineering practice project.
Thus, the more advanced the CPU is, the more complicated the assembly language is.
Science and education forum, 2005(14)215(in Chinese)
Science and education forum, 2005(12)101.

Introduction SCWR is one of the Generation IV nuclear systems selected by the Generation IV International Forum (GIF) [1, 2].
References [1] U.S: DOE Nuclear Energy Research Advisory Committee, the Generation IV International Forum.
Sun: Nuclear Power Engineering, 2011,32(3), p.52 (in Chinese)
Hou, etc: Advanced Materials Research, 2012, 347-353, p.1633
Starflinger, et al: Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2007, 237, p.1513

Kwon1f 1Department of Green Ceramics Materials, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology 233-5, Gasan-Dong, Guemcheon-Gu, Seoul, 153-801, Korea 2School of Materials Engineering, Inha University, Incheon 402-751, Korea asabergood@naver.com, bsrkim@kicet.re.kr, cecolab@kicet.re.kr, dtgko@inha.ac.kr, eyhkokim@kicet.re.kr, fwtkwon@kicet.re.kr (corresponding author) Keywords: b-SiC, Synthesis, Temperature, Carbon Content Abstract.
Agarwal, Advances in silicon carbide processing and applications, Artech House, Inc., Boston, 2004, pp.1-4
Forum, 724 (2012) 49-52
Forum, 724 (2012) 45-48

Improvement of tribological behaviour of biomedical nanocrystalline titanium by magnetron sputtered CNx/SiC double layer films Jiaming Ji a, Xiaojing Xu b, Dan Chen c, Xiling Xin d, Kun Tian e, Xinlan Sheng f Institute of Advanced Forming Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China ajijiaming@126.com, bxjxu67@ujs.edu.cn, cchendan870102@163.com, dxinxiling1984@163.com, ezhuoyu0485@yahoo.cn, fshengxinlan@126.com Key words: Nanostructured metals; Surface engineering; Friction and wear; Simulation body fluid Abstract.
Forum: Vol. 610-613 (2009), p. 853 [8] X.J.

The author advanced a model for the evolution of Rex textures [5] and the model was elaborated later [6,7].
Forum Vol. 408-412 (2002), p. 1 [4] S.
Forum Vol. 408-412 (2002) 75 [18] J.W.
Forum Vol. 408-412 (2002), p. 637 [21] H.
Forum Vol. 467470 (2004), p. 495