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Series: Engineering and Technology. 8(5) (2015) 636-645
[5] Belov N.A., Phase composition of industrial and advanced aluminum alloys, Moscow: Ed.
[8] Zhemchuzhnikova D., Kaibyshev R., Effect of Grain Size on Cryogenic Mechanical Properties of an Al-Mg-Sc Alloy, Advanced Materials Research. 922 (2014) 862-867
Langdon, Influence of grain size on the flow properties of an Al-Mg-Sc alloy over seven orders of magnitude of strain rate, Materials Science & Engineering.
Xiang, High strain rate superplasticity in an Al–Mg–Sc–Zr alloy processed via simple rolling, Materials Science & Engineering.

Simulation Analysis of HPDC Process with Automobile part by CAE Hong-Kyu Kwona†, Boong-Joo Leeb*, a Dept. of industrial & Management Engineering, Namseoul University, Chonan, South Korea b Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Namseoul University, Chonan, South a hongkyuk@nsu.ac.kr; bbjlee@nsu.ac.kr * Corresponding author Keywords: CAE simulation, Oil Pan, Solidification, Casting design, MFA Abstract.
Computer-aided engineering (CAE) simulation technology helps practitioners generate, verify, validate and optimize the design solutions.
In this research, Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) was performed by using the simulation software (AnyCasting) in order to optimize casting design of an automobile part (Upper Oil Pan on figure 1).
References [1] Hongkyu Kwon: Advanced Material Research, Vol.658 (2013), p.281
[2] Hongkyu Kwon: Materials Science Forum, Vol.761 (2013), p.79

References * Present address: International University Bremen, School of Engineering and Science, D-28725 Bremen, Germany
Forum Vols. 457-460 (2004) p.1321
Forum Vols. 457-460 (2004) p.1317
Starke: Atomic structure of SiC surfaces, in Silicon Carbide, Recent Major Advances (eds: W.J.

Microstructural Evolution and Crystal Orientation of Electromagnetically Stirred Al Alloy in the Semi-Solid State Dock-Young Lee1, Suk-Won Kang 1, Ha-young Kim 2 Ki-Bae Kim 1 1Division of Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, P.O.Box 131, Cheongryang, Seoul 130-650, Korea 2 Dept of Applied Materials Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon 305-719, Korea ldy@kist.re.kr, kibaekim@kist.re.kr Keywords: texture, fragmentation, electromagnetic stirring, crystal orientation, pole figure, Al alloy Abstract.
But with the increase of the EM stirring strength, <100>//ND and <111>//ND texture were more strongly advanced.
Also the orientations to lead <001>//ND and <111>//ND texture were more strongly advanced.
But with the increase of the EM stirring strength, <100>//ND and <111>//ND texture were more strongly advanced.
Kim: Materials Science Forum, 486(2005) 550

Advanced ceria-composite electrolytes combined with the high performance and compatible electrodes have recently made excellent low temperature SOFC performances, the cell functioning at as low as 200°C [21].
However, the cobaltites tend to have very high thermal expansions and even if the stresses induced by TEC mismatch are lower due to lower operating temperatures, some interfacial engineering may still be necessary to determine their suitability.
A significant advance in the development of intermediate temperature SOFCs has been the use of metallic interconnects.
Forum Vol.21 (1997), p. 183 [16] K.
Forum Vol. 21 (1997), p. 183 [57] N.

The strong point of this work is to facilitate modeling of complex mechatronical systems for engineers and virtual motion visualization of the mechanisms helps the engineers to have better understanding of systems behavior.
Introduction Nowadays adventure of advanced software packages facilitated modeling and simulation of complex systems and many researchers are engaged in this field.In this paper procedure of providing a numeric prototype for modeling and simulating robot manipulators using software package is introduced with an example.
So today, researchers are more concerned about using varied advanced softwares in design and modeling [2,3,4,5,8].
In order to continue this research some works can be done such as, using more advanced controllers, control path navigation speed and try to bypass barriers.Also add gripper to the model and simulate the operation of pickup and place and building a real prototype and test it with control parameters that obtained from the model optimization process.
[5] LI Zheng-wen, ZHANG Guo-Liang, ZHANG Wei-Ping, “A Simulation Platform Design of Humanoid Robot Based on SimMechanics and VRML”, Procedia Engineering 15 (2011) 215 – 219

Introduction Copper is an important element in engineering materials either as a solvent or as a solute in metals alloys [1-5].
Mater Sci Forum 2020;1012 MSF:308-313
International journal of engineering research & technology (IJERT), ISSN: 2278-0181, Vol. 2 Issue 7, 2013
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 91(9), 3611-3618
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 106(5), 1823-1838

The Role of Air-Pocket in Crucible Structure for High Quality SiC Crystal Growth Seung Jun Lee1,a, Su Ho Kim1,b, Jung Woo Choi1,c, Jong Hwi Park1,d, Jung Gyu Kim1,e, Kap Ryeol Ku1,f, Ha Lin Lee2,g, Gi Uk Lee2,h and Won Jae Lee2,i* 1Senic, 17-15, 4sandan 7-ro, Jiksan-eup, Seobuk-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, Korea 2Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Dong-Eui University, 176, Eomgwang-ro, Busanjin-gu, Busan, Korea asjlee@senic.co.kr, bshkim@senic.co.kr, cjwchoi@senic.co.kr, djhpark@senic.co.kr, ejgkim@senic.co.kr, fkrku@senic.co.kr, ghalinlee99@naver.com, hdlrldnr7774@naver.com, ileewj@deu.ac.kr Keywords: 4H-SiC Growth, PVT, Air pocket, C/Si ratio, Graphite structure Abstract.
Forum, Vol. 858 (016), p.5 [2] E.
Forum, Vol. 483-485 (2005), p. 21 [3] A.

Stover: in Proceedings of the 6th Liege Conference on Materials for Advanced Power Engineering, Edited by J.
Forum Vols. 312-315 (2011), p. 577 [21] G.
Forum Vols. 312-315 (2011), p. 583 [38] D.A.

A New Framework for Evaluation Index System of Regional Science and Technology Wenming Yang 1,a, Weijin An 2,b * 1 School of Management, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China 2 School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China a Wyang@tju.edu.cn， banweijin@tju.edu.cn * Correspondence to Weijin An，Emai: anweijin@tju.edu.cn.
The greatest influence of the evaluation system including "global competitiveness report", present by international institute for management development (IMD) in lausanne, Switzerland; “the world competitiveness yearbook”, present by world economic forums (WEF); "technical achievement index" (TAI) in "human development report", present by the United Nations development programme (UNDP); the technology statistic index system present by organization for economic cooperation and development (OECD), etc.
Therefore, this article introduces the advanced idea of system dynamics and the balanced scorecard, makes a deep analysis of the related factors in regional S&T development, and explore the inner relationship between various factors and mechanism, thus establishing a new, more scientific index system that reflect our country's regional science &technology development.
[2] Hu Li, Chunlin Liu, Jianjun Shi: China science and technology forum, Vol. 2 (2005), p.120-124, in Chinese