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Yakwool fabric possesses the performance of good elasticity feel, grain lines, soft and light.
The number of knitting needles was 160-pin and all the fabrics were weft knitted fabrics.
(1) (2) Where Yi is the hand value of number i.C0, Ci1, Ci2,are constants,Mi1 and Mi2 are the average of Yi and Yi2, σi1and σi2 are the standard deviation of Yi and Yi2.

Dependences of the deposition rate on the substrate temperature have been reported for a number of sputtered materials.
On the other hand the number of particles striking the cathode is proportional to the current density consequently current is much more importantly in determining the deposition rate than voltage.
The sputter-deposited Cr film shows a columnar growth of Cr films perpendicular to the steel substrate by sputtering, whereas the electroplated Cr film shows equiaxial grains.

At the same time, as can be seen from experiments [14 -16], close to surfaces there are sharp changes of the velocity and temperature fields at distances of the order of a grain diameter or less, stemming from the elevated porosity approaching the cubic-package value.
Moreover, the authors when trying to widen the range of the Reynolds number were increasing primarily the ball size instead of increasing the filtration velocity to cover a wide range of Reynolds number change.
Now determine the relation between Reynolds number and distances at which the viscosity is of importance.
The grain diameter or equivalent pore dimension can be used as a characteristic length scale in this law.
For moderate Reynolds numbers the packed bed core contribution should be taken into account.

The colonies (eutectic grains) of a 27%Cr alloy solidify with a flat solid - liquid interface.
[6] Patent: Improved Wear Resistant Alloy - International publication number WO 2005/00441 A1

Introduction In comparison to other grains, rice is one of the most significant food crops in Malaysian culture.
Germination [%]=Number of seed germinatedNumber of total seeds tested×100% (1) Vigor index=Germination ×Seedling length (shoot length+root length) (2) Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy.
The starch shape changes after neutron irradiation with 14 Gy in PTS and 35Gy in BP, becoming more spherical, shrinking and showing partial aggregation. [19] discovered that the number of small-size granules increased in both inner and outer layer endosperm of rice grain treated with 2 KGy of gamma irradiation.
Padilla-Zakour, Changes in the Glutinous Rice Grain and Physicochemical Properties of Its Starch upon Moderate Treatment with Pulsed Electric Field, Foods 10(2021) 395
Chen, Electron beam irradiation as a tool for rice grain storage and its effects on the physicochemical properties of rice starch, Int.

The higher cooling rates during the quenching process will form smaller grain sizes, improving the hardness and strength of steel, but toughness and ductility are decreased [1].
At a high-temperature tempering of 600oC, the microstructure changes from martensitic to tempered martensitic and ferrite grain.
The greater the number of dissolved carbides in the oxide dispersion strengthened steel matrix as a solid solution will generate higher hardness [9].
This research suggests that the more brittle surface will decrease the elasticity – a reduced number of cycles characterizes this phenomenon.
Wolowiec, Effect of the content of retained austenite and grain size on the fatigue bending strength of steels carburized in a low-pressure atmosphere, Met.

Changchao Jia and co- workers synthesized Ag NWs and NPs using glycerol and EG as solvents where large number of Ag nanoparticles (NPs) and few Ag NWs were observed [14].
These geometries have definite grain boundaries which are amorphous in nature, therefore such endothermal heat at latent temperature is explicitly assigned for these domains.
Additionally, DSC highlighted the formation of significant grain boundaries, and these are more concentrated in the samples where ultrathin NWs are present and again where XRD phase distortion is seen.
Similarly, the existence of grain boundaries or amorphous domains mainly restrict electric conductivity, therefore these materials can find applications in the fabrication of diodes.
Acknowledgments The ORICMUST and HEC (Project Number:7183) Pakistan are gratefully acknowledged for the financial support to the study.

For both JP and PP samples, the polymerization index (Ip) has been calculated and the wave number of the maximum of the Si-O stretching peak (νmax) has been collected.
JP blue, 3. white grain in JP blue, 4.
Grey grain in PP blue [C : Cassiterite, Q : αQuartz] (λexcitation = 531.9 nm).
Whatever is the colored blue shard considered in fig. 4, the Polymerization Index gave for Blue JP Ip=0.78~0.83 and Blue PP Ip=0.24, i.e. the Co ions contribute to decrease the number of connections in the Si-O-Si network.
Fig. 5a: Optical micrograph taken on the JP shard, in the white area.: White grains of SnO2 and grey grains of Quartz inside a glassy matrix.

The results show that the prepared Ni1-xZnxFe2O4(x=0.2～0.7) have good spinel structures, higher saturation magnetization (35.18～77.69 emu/g) and smaller hysteresis hoops, while Ni0.2Zn0.8Fe2O4 grains exhibit some paramagnetic behaviors, such as almost zero hysteresis and non-saturated magnetization.
The structural and static magnetic characteristics of the ferrite grains are characterized respectively by XRD and VSM.
This can be attributed to the increasing migration of Fe3+ ions from the A- to B-sites with increasing Zn content without magnetic moment in order to accommodate to the increased number of Zn ions on A-sites.
This is because the growing of the number of magnetic particles in composites leads to ferromagnetic resonance occurring in lower frequency.

A large number of experiments must be done for further researching and improving processing technics to improve the surface quality.
Comparing the processed surface layer’s organization in Fig.5 with matrix organization in Fig.6, we can see that the crystalline grain in surface layer has been refined after processing, which could improve the physical and mechanical properties of the surface layer’s organization.
Fig.7 Pit defect(×100) Fig.8 Microcracks(×100) A number of microcracks appear accompaning with the pit generation,it is shown in Fig.8.