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Online since: August 2014
Authors: Rakesh Saxena, Yogesh Pahariya
The Energy Audit would give a positive orientation to the energy cost reduction, preventive maintenance and quality control programmes which are vital for production and utility activities [3].
With 10% reduction in supply voltage will save 19016 units and Rs.114096.00 per annum.
Chaturvedi, Senior Engineer, Indo-German Tool Room, Indore for his contribution towards the data collection with measurements and testing at site.
With 10% reduction in supply voltage will save 19016 units and Rs.114096.00 per annum.
Chaturvedi, Senior Engineer, Indo-German Tool Room, Indore for his contribution towards the data collection with measurements and testing at site.
Online since: October 2011
Authors: Ping Wei Xing, Xuan Min Song, Yu Ping Fu
Substituting corresponding data into equation(4)(5)(6), calculating respectively the stress intensity factor correction coefficient we get =1.367,=1.324,=1.049.
In general shallow seam the fracture length of main roof , which being inversely proportional to the load of overlaying rock seam, decrease gradually with the reduction of the horizontal compression.
The conclusion, that the fracture length of main roof decrease gradually with the reduction of the horizontal compression, explains the fracture length of main roof is generally short in shallow seams.
In general shallow seam the fracture length of main roof , which being inversely proportional to the load of overlaying rock seam, decrease gradually with the reduction of the horizontal compression.
The conclusion, that the fracture length of main roof decrease gradually with the reduction of the horizontal compression, explains the fracture length of main roof is generally short in shallow seams.
Online since: April 2009
Authors: Alla A. Novakova, V.N. Prudnikov, G.P. Aleksandrova, L.A. Grishchenko, Tatiana S. Gendler
The Hhf reduction is also
characteristic for nanosized particles with magnetic
interaction [4, 5].
The analysis of the hysteresis loops with temperature increase shows evident narrowing, drop of coercive force from 320 to 46G, reduction of remanent saturation magnetization (Mr) in order of values and Mrs/Ms ratio from 0.38 to 0.091.
All these data being the indication of the increasing fraction of the superparamagnetic noninteracting particles at temperature rise newertheless mark the ferrimagnetic state of nanocomposite as a whole at room temperature.
The analysis of the hysteresis loops with temperature increase shows evident narrowing, drop of coercive force from 320 to 46G, reduction of remanent saturation magnetization (Mr) in order of values and Mrs/Ms ratio from 0.38 to 0.091.
All these data being the indication of the increasing fraction of the superparamagnetic noninteracting particles at temperature rise newertheless mark the ferrimagnetic state of nanocomposite as a whole at room temperature.
Online since: April 2009
Authors: Pai Shan Pa
The ultimate goal of e-paper is to reduce the
use of paper in everyday life, and to do so by using writable data on paper-like display devices.
The reduction in the removal from the surface of the optical PET diaphragm after micro electroremoval for the ITO thin film coatings is 20 nm.
Compared with the experimental results, the small rotational diameter (D) of the anode and the small width (W) of the cathode accompanied by a large current rating and a fast feed rate of the workpiece, shows a reduction in the etching time.
The reduction in the removal from the surface of the optical PET diaphragm after micro electroremoval for the ITO thin film coatings is 20 nm.
Compared with the experimental results, the small rotational diameter (D) of the anode and the small width (W) of the cathode accompanied by a large current rating and a fast feed rate of the workpiece, shows a reduction in the etching time.
Online since: November 2011
Authors: Qing Shan Wang, Yun Wang, Rui Li, Meng Meng Zhao, Ji Jun Sun, Yan Gao
H means the specimen’s height.
1.2.5 Statistical methods
The experimental data were put into SPSS12.0 software package.
compressive strength(Mpa) flexural strength(Mpa) A(0.8wt%) 1.4898±0.0347 237.1572±2.6459 76.5830±1.5616 B(1.0wt%) 1.5996±0.4553 216.9204±1.4310* 63.5188±3.1464* C(1.2wt%) 1.9278±0.2276 195.4461±1.4301 52.4408±1.8256 D(control) 2.1903±0.2648 222.2386±6.3639 64.0502±3.1897 note:**compared with control group,P>0.05 Table 2 The compare of mean values of cured depth and mechanical strength in experimental and control groups (P value) groups cured depth compressive strength flexural strength A and D 0.000 0.000 0.000 B and D 0.000 0.081* 1.000* C and D 0.000 0.000 0.000 note:*compared with control group, P>0.05 The experimental result showed that, the curing depth increased with the reduction
The curing depth of the traditional material was lower, and the difference had statistics significance, but it could meet the international standard, and incomplete curing might be avoided through the suitable increase of the curing time, lighting direction and the reduction of the filling thickness.
compressive strength(Mpa) flexural strength(Mpa) A(0.8wt%) 1.4898±0.0347 237.1572±2.6459 76.5830±1.5616 B(1.0wt%) 1.5996±0.4553 216.9204±1.4310* 63.5188±3.1464* C(1.2wt%) 1.9278±0.2276 195.4461±1.4301 52.4408±1.8256 D(control) 2.1903±0.2648 222.2386±6.3639 64.0502±3.1897 note:**compared with control group,P>0.05 Table 2 The compare of mean values of cured depth and mechanical strength in experimental and control groups (P value) groups cured depth compressive strength flexural strength A and D 0.000 0.000 0.000 B and D 0.000 0.081* 1.000* C and D 0.000 0.000 0.000 note:*compared with control group, P>0.05 The experimental result showed that, the curing depth increased with the reduction
The curing depth of the traditional material was lower, and the difference had statistics significance, but it could meet the international standard, and incomplete curing might be avoided through the suitable increase of the curing time, lighting direction and the reduction of the filling thickness.
Online since: December 2016
Authors: Miroslav Frost, Petr Sedlák, Petr Sittner
In order to spatially control the incipient nucleation event, a stress concentrator is created by a slight (2%) reduction of the radius at the fixed end (hence disturbing the mesh uniformity in four elements; the stress induced phase transformation is then initiated there and propagates up along the wire in our setting).
Radial deformation was multiplied by three to illustrate reduction of the wire diameter behind the martensitic band front.
Further simulations compared with unique experimental data obtained by the 3D-XRD method can be found in [19].
Radial deformation was multiplied by three to illustrate reduction of the wire diameter behind the martensitic band front.
Further simulations compared with unique experimental data obtained by the 3D-XRD method can be found in [19].
Online since: April 2004
Authors: R. Kirvaitis, R. Navickas
There are two main recent directions in the microstructure self-formation: self-formation of
microstructures with submicron or nano-metric sizes and/or the reduction of the number of
lithographies.
Modeling of its profile depending on the initial inclination angle and the etch rate and duration was performed by the program intended for the investigation of the mask evolution during lateral etching when in initial data selectivity S = 1 (Fig. 5) [5,6]. 4 Title of Publication (to be inserted by the publisher) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 0 50 100 150 200 250 nm nm 050 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 0 50 100 150 200 250 nm nm a) b) Fig. 5.
Self-formation process of non-planar electrodes is one of the most promising technologies in the layout size reduction in semiconductor devices.
Modeling of its profile depending on the initial inclination angle and the etch rate and duration was performed by the program intended for the investigation of the mask evolution during lateral etching when in initial data selectivity S = 1 (Fig. 5) [5,6]. 4 Title of Publication (to be inserted by the publisher) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 0 50 100 150 200 250 nm nm 050 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 0 50 100 150 200 250 nm nm a) b) Fig. 5.
Self-formation process of non-planar electrodes is one of the most promising technologies in the layout size reduction in semiconductor devices.
Online since: April 2014
Authors: Giancarlo Canavese, Stefano Stassi, Simone Corbellini, Marco di Donato, Marco Pirola, Fabrizio Candido Pirri, Valentina Cauda, Carmelo Fallauto
When a compressive strain is applied, the polymeric layer between the particles decreases, making possible electron tunneling, and a large reduction of the overall electrical resistance value is registered.
This effect increases the probability of tunneling phenomena, therefore leading to a large reduction of the electrical resistance of the whole sample even at slight compressive loads.
After this preliminary characterization on the composite functional performances, a customized electronic read-out circuit was fabricated with the aim to monitor the functional response of the sensing insole and send the acquired data to a PC for real-time processing.
This effect increases the probability of tunneling phenomena, therefore leading to a large reduction of the electrical resistance of the whole sample even at slight compressive loads.
After this preliminary characterization on the composite functional performances, a customized electronic read-out circuit was fabricated with the aim to monitor the functional response of the sensing insole and send the acquired data to a PC for real-time processing.
Online since: May 2022
Authors: Ulrike Grossner, Robert Karsthof, Lasse Vines, Marianne Etzelmüller Bathen
Further heat treatments at 400 and 600 °C see the reduction in S1, Z1/2 and S2, likely caused by recombination with remaining Si and C self-interstitials that survived the initial 300 °C post-anneal [6].
Fig. 2 shows experimental data (black curves), cumulative fits of the numerical simulations (blue dotted curves) and individual peak fits (red dotted curves) for high-resolution DLTS spectra (GS4 weighting function) of a proton irradiated sample annealed at (a) 300 °C, (b) 400 °C and (c) 600 °C.
Annealing at 400 °C leaves the more stable component of EH5 constant or promotes a slight reduction while the metastable EH’5 peak grows by ~40 %.
Fig. 2 shows experimental data (black curves), cumulative fits of the numerical simulations (blue dotted curves) and individual peak fits (red dotted curves) for high-resolution DLTS spectra (GS4 weighting function) of a proton irradiated sample annealed at (a) 300 °C, (b) 400 °C and (c) 600 °C.
Annealing at 400 °C leaves the more stable component of EH5 constant or promotes a slight reduction while the metastable EH’5 peak grows by ~40 %.
Online since: February 2011
Authors: Guo Xing Chen, Yan Gao, Jin Li Hu, Shu Hui Wu
The grain size reduction in combination with higher dislocation density causes many unique physical and mechanical properties of ECAP-manufactured materials.
After the first pass, the initial equiaxial grains were elongated with a significant reduction of the size to about 30μm in length and 10μm in width (see Fig. 1(b)) because of the shear strain induced by ECAP process.
Electrochemical tests were carried out to acquire quantitative corrosion data for comparison of ECAPed AISI 304 austenitic SS with as-received one.
After the first pass, the initial equiaxial grains were elongated with a significant reduction of the size to about 30μm in length and 10μm in width (see Fig. 1(b)) because of the shear strain induced by ECAP process.
Electrochemical tests were carried out to acquire quantitative corrosion data for comparison of ECAPed AISI 304 austenitic SS with as-received one.