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Online since: June 2014
Authors: Xi Chang Wang, Na Wu, Sai Qi Gu, Jing Jing Zhang, Si Ru Ji
compounds identified in four edible parts of E.sinensis (μg kg-1, n = 3)
RIe
Compounds
Identifi-
cationf
Abdomen meat
Claw meat
Leg meat
Gonad
Aldehydes (26)
656
(Z)-2-Butenal
MS
4.92 ± 0.27 c
0.00 ± 0.00 a
0.00 ± 0.00 a
4.22 ± 0.23 b
663
3-Methylbutanal
MS,RI
23.31 ± 1.12 c
10.38 ± 0.71 b
7.04 ± 0.29 a
39.01 ± 2.04 d
671
2-Methylbutanal
MS,RI
0.00 ± 0.00 a
0.00 ± 0.00 a
0.00 ± 0.00 a
20.90 ± 1.26 b
701
Pentanal
MS,RI
0.00 ± 0.00 a
0.00 ± 0.00 a
0.00 ± 0.00 a
36.83 ± 2.44 b
745
2-Methyl-2-butenal
MS,RI
30.09 ± 1.58 c
19.69 ± 0.80 b
0.00 ± 0.00 a
87.42 ± 4.28 d
752
(E)-2-Pentenal
MS,RI
14.27 ± 0.80 b
0.00 ± 0.00 a
0.00 ± 0.00 a
33.93 ± 2.06 c
796
Hexanal
MS,RI
129.56 ± 11.24 b
58.43 ± 3.83 a
47.07 ± 2.60 a
271.64 ± 19.26 c
831
2-Methyl-2-pentenal
MS,RI
0.00 ± 0.00 a
0.00 ± 0.00 a
0.00 ± 0.00 a
13.59 ± 0.70 b
835
(E)-2-Hexenal
MS,RI
6.73 ± 0.40 b
0.00 ± 0.00 a
0.00 ± 0.00 a
14.34 ± 0.96 c
856
2-n-Butylacrolein
MS,RI
14.28 ± 1.20 c
0.00 ± 0.00 a
8.76 ± 0.31 b
0.00 ± 0.00 a
896
Table 2 Intensities of odor compounds (OCs) in four edible parts of Eriocheir sinensis RI Compound Odor descriptiona Abdomen meat Claw meat Leg meat Gonad 568 Trimethylamine▲ Fishy 3.4 3.4 4 3 604 2-Butanone Milky — — — 1.6 663 3-Methylbutanal Chocolate 1.6 1 — 2.4 675 Benzene Floral 2.4 1.6 — 2 686 1-Penten-3-ol Mushroom-like 2 — — 3.6 703 2-Ethylfuran Roasted 3.4 1 — 2.4 707 Pyrazine Nutty — — — 2.2 758 1-Pentanol Fruity 1.4 — — — 769 Toluene Floral 2 3 3 3.6 796 Hexanal▲ Grassy 2.4 2 2.4 3 — Unknow Sweet,milky — 1.6 2.4 — 828 Methylpyrazine Corn-like 2.6 2 — — 835 (E)-2-Hexenal Grassy 1.6 — — — 856 2-n-Butylacrolein Floral 2 — 1 — 871 Ethylbenzene Floral 1 2 2 — 882 1,3,5-Octatriene Cheesy — 2.2 1.6 3 885 2-Heptanone Cheesy 2 — 1.6 2.4 892 2-Butylfuran Green,sweet 1.4 — — 2.2 896 (Z)-4-Heptenal▲ Fishy 3.6 3.4 4 4 903 Heptanal Fatty — — — 2.4 905 2-Ethylpyridine▲ Roasted potato 3 3.8 3.2 4 912 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine▲ Corn-like 2 3 2 1.8 954 (E)-2-Heptenal Fatty — — — 1.6 960 Benzaldehyde
Table 3 Intensities of key odor compounds (KOCs) in four edible parts of Eriocheir sinensis RI Compound Odor descriptiona Abdomen meat Claw meat Leg meat Gonad 568 Trimethylamine▲ Fishy 3.4 3.4 4 3 686 1-Penten-3-ol Mushroom-like 2 — — 3.6 703 2-Ethylfuran Roasted 3.4 1 — 2.4 769 Toluene Floral 2 3 3 3.6 796 Hexanal▲ Grassy 2.4 2 2.4 3 882 1,3,5-Octatriene Cheesy — 2.2 1.6 3 896 (Z)-4-Heptenal▲ Fishy 3.6 3.4 4 4 905 2-Ethylpyridine▲ Roasted potato 3 3.8 3.2 4 912 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine▲ Corn-like 2 3 2 1.8 960 Benzaldehyde▲ Nutty 3 2.8 2.4 3 977 1-Octen-3-ol▲ Mushroom-like 3 3 2.4 3 979 6-Methyl-2-heptanone▲ Green 3 2.6 2.4 3 991 2-Pentylfuran▲ Green 3 1.8 1.8 3 1080 2-Nonanone▲ Fruity 2 2.8 3 1.6 1091 (E,E)-3,5-Octadien-2-one▲ Sweet,milky 3 3 2.6 3.4 1100 Nonanal▲ Grassy 4 2.4 3.2 4 1107 (E,Z)-2,6-Nonadienal Cucumber-like — — — 3 1206 Decanal▲ Orange-like 3 2.2 2 3 1311 2-Methylnaphthalene Paint-like — 3 2.4 — Note: 1 = weak intensity, 2 = moderate intensity, 3= strong intensity, and 4
Table 2 Intensities of odor compounds (OCs) in four edible parts of Eriocheir sinensis RI Compound Odor descriptiona Abdomen meat Claw meat Leg meat Gonad 568 Trimethylamine▲ Fishy 3.4 3.4 4 3 604 2-Butanone Milky — — — 1.6 663 3-Methylbutanal Chocolate 1.6 1 — 2.4 675 Benzene Floral 2.4 1.6 — 2 686 1-Penten-3-ol Mushroom-like 2 — — 3.6 703 2-Ethylfuran Roasted 3.4 1 — 2.4 707 Pyrazine Nutty — — — 2.2 758 1-Pentanol Fruity 1.4 — — — 769 Toluene Floral 2 3 3 3.6 796 Hexanal▲ Grassy 2.4 2 2.4 3 — Unknow Sweet,milky — 1.6 2.4 — 828 Methylpyrazine Corn-like 2.6 2 — — 835 (E)-2-Hexenal Grassy 1.6 — — — 856 2-n-Butylacrolein Floral 2 — 1 — 871 Ethylbenzene Floral 1 2 2 — 882 1,3,5-Octatriene Cheesy — 2.2 1.6 3 885 2-Heptanone Cheesy 2 — 1.6 2.4 892 2-Butylfuran Green,sweet 1.4 — — 2.2 896 (Z)-4-Heptenal▲ Fishy 3.6 3.4 4 4 903 Heptanal Fatty — — — 2.4 905 2-Ethylpyridine▲ Roasted potato 3 3.8 3.2 4 912 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine▲ Corn-like 2 3 2 1.8 954 (E)-2-Heptenal Fatty — — — 1.6 960 Benzaldehyde
Table 3 Intensities of key odor compounds (KOCs) in four edible parts of Eriocheir sinensis RI Compound Odor descriptiona Abdomen meat Claw meat Leg meat Gonad 568 Trimethylamine▲ Fishy 3.4 3.4 4 3 686 1-Penten-3-ol Mushroom-like 2 — — 3.6 703 2-Ethylfuran Roasted 3.4 1 — 2.4 769 Toluene Floral 2 3 3 3.6 796 Hexanal▲ Grassy 2.4 2 2.4 3 882 1,3,5-Octatriene Cheesy — 2.2 1.6 3 896 (Z)-4-Heptenal▲ Fishy 3.6 3.4 4 4 905 2-Ethylpyridine▲ Roasted potato 3 3.8 3.2 4 912 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine▲ Corn-like 2 3 2 1.8 960 Benzaldehyde▲ Nutty 3 2.8 2.4 3 977 1-Octen-3-ol▲ Mushroom-like 3 3 2.4 3 979 6-Methyl-2-heptanone▲ Green 3 2.6 2.4 3 991 2-Pentylfuran▲ Green 3 1.8 1.8 3 1080 2-Nonanone▲ Fruity 2 2.8 3 1.6 1091 (E,E)-3,5-Octadien-2-one▲ Sweet,milky 3 3 2.6 3.4 1100 Nonanal▲ Grassy 4 2.4 3.2 4 1107 (E,Z)-2,6-Nonadienal Cucumber-like — — — 3 1206 Decanal▲ Orange-like 3 2.2 2 3 1311 2-Methylnaphthalene Paint-like — 3 2.4 — Note: 1 = weak intensity, 2 = moderate intensity, 3= strong intensity, and 4
Online since: June 2015
Authors: Albert V. Korolev, Andrew A. Korolev, S.A. Savran, A.F. Balaev, E.V. Muhina, K.S. Neigebauer, B.M. Iznairov, O.P. Reshetnikova, Alexander Yakovishin
* The study was sponsored by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation Federal Program - Agreement № 14.574.21.0015, and state task Ministry of Education and Science № 9.896.2014.
Online since: August 2011
Authors: Wei Li
Table 1 The material properties
Material
Ultimate strength
sb(MPa)
Yield limit
sy(MPa)
Modulus of elasticity
E(MPa)
Poisson’s ratio
m
Density
r(kg/m3)
15-5PH
1070
1000
196000
0.29
7800
7175
410
320
71000
0.33
2810
2618
410
350
74500
0.33
2750
TA6V
896
827
110300
0.29
4420
The material of the bolts is stainless steel 15-5PH.