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Introduction The major existing packaging materials, mostly foam category, class cushioning molded pulp packaging materials.
Plastic packaging materials are petroleum by-products, biodegradable.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2004, 93(6):2627-2633
Rheological characterization of thermoplastic starch materials[J].
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 2009, 74(5):C353-C361

Investigation of Relationship between Material Flow Direction and Local Stress Field in Plastic Deformation Ji ZHANG, Zhubin HE, Shijian YUAN School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, P.
Journal of Materials Processing Technology 95 (1999), p. 55-64
Journal of Materials Processing Technology 125-126 (2002), p. 588-593 [5] B.
Journal of Materials Processing Technology 54 (1995), p. 120-128 [6] J.J.
Lowhaphandu: Effects of hydrostatic pressure on mechanical behaviour and deformation processing of materials.

Research Progress on Ecological Design Methods of Materials Xiao Liua*, XianzhengGongb, Yu Liuc and ZhenguoPengd School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Ping Le Yuan, Chaoyang district, Beijing, 100124, China a18610446646@163.com,bgongxianzheng@bjut.edu.cn,cliuyu@bjut.edu.cn, dzhengguopeng@emails.bjut.edu.cn Keywords: Ecological design, Life cycle assessment, Design method.
Materials & Design, 27(3) (2006) 209-215
Life cycle assessment of typical wall materials.
How to make a decision: the analytic hierarchy process, European journal of operational research, 48(1) (1990) 9-26
Audit and evaluation of cleaner production, China Environmental Science Press, (2005)

For the prediction of elastic modulus and loss factor properties of materials are taken from [7].
Fiber orientation has considerable effect on damping of composite materials.
Loss factors of materials decreases with Increase of ramp rate of measuring temperature.
Curing temperature of materials has also significant effect on elastic moduli and loss factors of composite materials.
Kumar: Investigation of Damping in Fiber Reinforced Composite Materials, Ph D Thesis 2009.

According toEDAX analysis of wear surface for brake-disc, the materials from brake-block surface transfer to brick-disc surface in friction process, and surface film of brake disc is formed by mixture of different components from friction pair.
Fan: Journal of Tribology, Vol.22(2002), p.197 [3] S.W.
Fan: Science in China, Series A, Vol.44(2001), p.253 [4] Q.Y.
Liu: Journal of Tribology, Vol.14(1994), p.124 [6] W.Z.
Chen: Journal of Tribology, Vol.15(1995), p.171

Analysis of the strain-rate beahavior of a basalt fiber reinforced mortar Domenico ASPRONE 1, Fabio IUCOLANO2, Ezio CADONI3, Andrea PROTA1 1Department of Structural Engineering - University “Federico II” of Naples, Naples, Italy 2Department of Materials and Production Engineering - University of Naples “Federico II”, 3University of Applied Sciences of Southern Switzerland, Lugano, Switzerland Keywords: Basalt fibers, fiber reinforced mortar, tensile strength, strain rate, Dynamic Increase Factor.
Fiber reinforced inorganic materials, such as concrete or mortars, are expected to present good mechanical properties in case of high dynamic loading conditions, as those induced by impact or blast actions.
Introduction Investigation on dynamic properties of construction materials is becoming a crucial issue for structural engineering.
UK. 1993 [2] Malvar L.J. and Ross C.A. ”Review of strain-rate effects for concrete in tension” ACI Materials Journal vol. 95. 1998. pp. 735-739 [3] Banthia.
ACI Materials Journal. vol. 95. 1998. pp. 609-616

Some materials are used for meniscus repair.
The last category is non-resorbable synthetic materials.
In the number of sources available, synthetic materials are at an abundant number.
Gatenholm, Comparison of Biomechanical Properties of Native Menisci and Bacterial Cellulose Implant, International Journal of Polymeric Materials and Polymeric Biomaterials, Vol. 63, No. 17, (2014), p. 891-897
Buma, “The effect of tissue surface modification with collagenase and addition of TGF-𝛽3 on the healing potential of meniscal tears repaired with tissue glues in vitro,” Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, vol. 28, no. 1, article no. 22, 2017

Optimization of Unidirectional Material Handling System with Short-cut Kun XIA 1, a Juntao LI 2,b and Hiroshi KISE 3,c 1,2College of Engineering Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University/Shanghai 3 Kyoto Institute of technology/Kyoto, Japan a cherise_kun@163.com, b jtli@shou.edu.cn, c kise@kit.ac.jp Keywords: Material Handling System; Scheduling; Short-cut; Optimization Abstract: Unidirectional circulation-type material handling system on a single loop with a shortcut is a typical and basic unit in a flexible manufacturing system (FMS).
Processing stage Vehicle Fig.1 Unidirectional Material Handling System with Short-cut.
Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Vol.15 (2004), p. 87-102 [2] Nobuaki Ishii and Joseph J.
The International Journal of Flexible Manufacturing Systems, Vol.6 (1994), p. 69-87 [3] Srinivasan Rajagopalan, Sunderesh S.
European Journal of Operational Research, Vol.178 (2007), p. 85-91

Indentation Size Effect during Measuring the Hardness of Materials by Spherical Indenter Andrey A.
Oliver, Critical issues in making small-depth mechanical property measurements by nanoindentation with continuous stiffness measurement, Journal of Materials Research, 24(3) (2009) 653-666
Konstantinidis, On the interpretation of the indentation size effect (ISE) through gradient theory for Vickers and Berkovich indenters, Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials, 25(5-6) (2017) 161-164
Presnyakov, The center of deformation in the processing of metals by pressure, Science, Alma – Ata, 1988
Diagnostics of materials, 6(81) (2015) 52-56

Madej, Metalforming methods dedicated for aerospace industry, Computer Methods in Materials Science, 2015, 15, in press
Nowak, Experimental and numerical investigation on development of new incremental forming process, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2012, 212, 2200–2209
Liu, Deformation characteristic of the precision forging of a blade with a damper platform using 3D FEM analysis, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2004, 150, 290-299
Madej, Modelling of material flow during incremental forming process on the basis of digital material representation concept, Journal of Machine Engineering, 2015, 15, 1, 81-89
Hodgson, Numerical modeling of dual phase microstructure behavior under deformation conditions on the basis of digital material representation, Computational Materials Science, 2014, 95, 651-662