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Online since: December 2010
Authors: Feng Hua Zhao, Jun Yang
In this paper, by simple comparative analysis, based on the custom characteristics of the said multi-storey steel structure system, the isolated technology is taken into consideration, the earthquake resistant behavior of steel structure vibration isolation system is studied, and the application of relevant isolated technology in residential steel structure projects is discussed.
As a matter of fact, should the buckling restrained brace, damper and vibration isolation system are combined together, the generated effects would be much better.
Comprehensively considering the size of structural components, requirements toward bearing capacity, and estimated effects of vibration isolation, pick a type of vibration isolation support saddles which is made of LRB600-120 lead-filled laminated rubber, and then put one of them under each frame column.
Analysis of Seismic Response Time-history Analysis According to the layer stiffness and quality of superstructure and vibration isolation layer, the detailed information about displacement, shearing force distribution and acceleration distribution of them can be obtained.
refers to the ratio between the stiffness of superstructure after yielding and the initial stiffness.
Online since: December 2010
Authors: Chao Pan, Da Gen Weng
Because of the relatively large height of the coupling beam, its shear stiffness can generally meet the bracing requirement of the damper.
Fiber model have a perfect ability in simulating the flexural and axial deformation, rather than the nonlinear behavior of shear or torsion, therefore, it’s not appropriate for analyzing shear walls with significant shear effects.
To solve the problem, Lu, et al [11] put forward a fiber wall element model composed of a fiber element that represents the flexural deformation only and a shear element that represents the shearing; Qi, et al [12] combined the shear behavior with the fiber section using “section aggregator” command provided by OpenSees to model shear walls; Beyer, et al [13] suggested set a Zero-Length element (as a shear spring) at the center of the element to take account of the shear effect.
The influence of dampers’ parameters on structural seismic performance is discussed; meanwhile, the verification of damping effect of the proposed wall is carried out.
Fig. 10, which have separately shown how and affect the structural seismic performance, are integrated in Fig. 12 to get a comprehensive understanding of the parameters’ effects.
Online since: December 2024
Authors: Roman Purdenko, Roman Maiboroda, Yurii Otrosh, Nina Rashkevich
The three-dimensional numerical model took into account the nonlinear behaviour of the soil environment and structural elements.
The objectives were achieved by developing advanced numerical models of two 6-storey steel frame buildings with different central bracing systems.
In [35], research was carried out to study the behaviour of a multi-storey steel frame with concrete slabs in terms of progressive destruction under fire conditions.
The effects of foundation size on the seismic performance of buildings considering the soil-foundation-structure interaction. 
Finite element analysis on the behaviour of multi-storey steel frame with concrete slabs against progressive collapse under fire conditions.
Online since: September 2008
Authors: José Rodellar, Fayçal Ikhouane, Francesc Pozo, Gisela Pujol, Leonardo Acho, Josep M. Rossell
Control design A feedback controller is designed with the aim of making a set of output variables to show a desired behavior.
On the other hand, phenomenological models try to describe action-response behaviours without the need of deep physical insight.
The structure is a base-isolated eight-storey, steel-braced framed building 82.4-m-long and 54.3-mwide, similar to existing building in Los Angeles.
Members, such as beam, column, bracing and floor slab are modeled in detail.
Chen: A robust control method for seismic protection of civil frame building, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 294, pp. 314-328, 2006
Online since: January 2013
Authors: Yu Yin Wang, Jing Shu Zhang, Yuan Long Yang
Results showed that curling ribs and oblique curling ribs effectively improved the static ultimate test resistance and seismic behaviors under low axial compression ratio.
Wang: Experimental Behaviour of Stiffened Concrete-filled Thin-walled Hollow Steel Structural (HSS) Stub Columns, J.
He: Axial Load Behavior of Square CFT Stub Column with Binding Bars, J.
Huang: Axial Load Behavior of Stiffened Concrete-Filled Steel Columns, J.
Xu: Experimental study of hysteretic behavior for concrete-filled square thin-walled steel tubular columns, J.
Online since: July 2018
Authors: Zhan Guang Wang, Yang Wang
The Influence of Porosity on the Torsional Behavior of Aluminum Foam-Filled Galvanized Steel Tubes.
It is found that the slenderness ratio has no effect on the torsional behavior of hollow tubes.
Study on torsional behavior of aluminum foam-filled galvanized steel tube demonstrates that torsional behavior increases slightly with the increase of the slenderness ratio, as shown in Fig. 11.
Test of Hysteresis Behavior of Foamed Aluminium Filled Steel Brace.
Hu, Pilot Study for Investigating the Cyclic Behavior of Slit Damper Systems with Recentering Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) Bending Bars Used for Seismic Restrainers, Appl.
Online since: September 2011
Authors: Long Qiao, Asad Esmaeily
Signal-based methods are particularly more effective for structures with complicated nonlinear behavior and the incomplete, incoherent, and noise-contaminated measurements of structural response.
Compared with modal-based methods, signal-based methods have received considerable attentions from the civil, aerospace, and mechanical communities because they are particularly more effective for structures with complicated nonlinear behavior and the incomplete, incoherent, and noise-contaminated measurements of structural response [17].
Sohn et al. [47] employed an outlier analysis based on the Mahalanobis distance to monitoring a surface-effect fast patrol boat.
Several examples using a shear frame structure, a two-story and a five-story three dimensional frame structure was simulated to demonstrate the proposed method.
The results of the analysis show that the brace damage can be successfully detected and assessed from either the hammer or ambient vibration data.
Online since: June 2024
Authors: Khudhayer J. Jadee, Mohammed Ali Nasser, Noor Alhuda Hayder Ali
According to the experimental results, the SC-SWs have stable energy dissipation and good self-centering, whereas the DSDs have stable mechanical behavior.
Results and Discussions Spring Force – Deflection Relations The characteristic load curves are represented as force - deflection behavior of the spring.
According to the two types of analysis theoretical and experimental strength behavior of the spring for single and different types of combinations were investigated.
Single Disc Belleville Spring: The representations of the force-deflection behavior of the spring, depends upon the dimensional ratios of the Belleville spring.
In the experimental testing, the spring force increased highly with increasing the deflection till about (0.5 mm) and then decreased less than the theoretical results, this is related to the effect of the spring back (residual stresses) of the disc’s material combined with the effect of the plastic deformation behavior resulting from stamping process, then when the deflection increases, this behavior diminished, due to losing stiffness and yielding of the spring material under the applied force.