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Journal Citation (to be inserted by the publisher ) Copyright by Trans Tech Publications Bone Regeneration from Frozen Marrow Mesenchymal Cells/Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein/Hydroxyapatite Transplantation K.
Takakura 1,j Departments of 1 Orthopaedic Surgery and 2 Public Health, Nara Medical University, Kashihara Nara 634-8522, Japan 3Research Institute for Cell Engineering, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Amagasaki, Hyogo 661-0974, Japan a kiyomiya@naramed-u.ac.jp, b tyoshi@naramed-u.ac.jp, c zin@naramed-u.ac.jp, d yueda@naramed-u.ac.jp, e mkoizumi@naramed-u.ac.jp, f Nobuhisa06s@aol.com, g shideki@naramed-u.ac.jp, hydohi@naramed-u.ac.jp, ihajime-ohgushi@aist.go.jp, j Takakura@naramed-u.ac.jp Keywords: mesenchymal stem cell, bone morphogenetic protein, hydroxyapatite.
We used coralline HA ceramic disks (Interpore International Co., Irvine, CA, USA) in our experiments.
In this study, a small amount of BMP (1 µg rhBMP-2) combined with BMSCs in ceramics (BMSC/BMP/HA constructs) accelerated bone formation.
Shors (Interpore International, CA, USA) for supplying the ceramics.

Tremendous need for an optimum conversion efficiency of a Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) operation has triggered varieties of advancements namely on the thermal management engineering scope.
This study reveals the potential advancement in thermal engineering of a fuel cell stack related to nanofluid technology.
Kandlikar, "A critical review of cooling techniques in proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks," international journal of hydrogen energy, vol. 37, pp. 2412-2429, 2012
Guo, "Challenges and opportunities of thermal management issues related to fuel cell technology and modeling," International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 48, pp. 3891-3920, 2005
Das, "Electrical conductivity of ceramic and metallic nanofluids," Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, vol. 417, pp. 39-46, 2013

Dargusch2,d 1School of Metallurgy & Resources, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan, 243002, China 2CAST CRC, School of Mechanical & Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, 4072 Australia awhich@ahut.edu.cn, byejinlijie@163.com, cgui.wang@uq.edu.au, dm.dargusch@uq.edu.au Keywords: Pulsed current, steel, grain refinement.
Dabo: Journal of Crystal Growth Vol. 216 (2000), p.495 [2] L.N.
McFadden: Journal of Crystal Growth Vol. 102 (1990), p. 725 [3] V.
Flemings: ISIJ International, Vol. 30 (1990), p. 27 [5] X.
Zhai: Journal of Iron and Steel Research International, Vol. 11 (2004), p.37

Fracture tests were carried out using a Heckert FPZ 10/1 testing machine within the range of 0–400 N in the laboratory at the Institute of Building Testing, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Brno University of Technology.
Swanson The MONPAC System Journal of Acoustic Emission, 8 (3) (1989), pp. 1–8
Estimation of Impact-echo Method for the Assessment of Long-term Frost Resistance of Ceramic Tiles.
In 10th International Conference of the Slovenian Society for Non-Destructive Testing: Application of Contemporary Non-Destructive Testing in Engineering.
In 51st Annual of the International Scientific Conference on Experimental Stress Analysis, EAN 2013, Applied Mechanics and Materials. 1.

Resan 2018 Rubber Creep Behavior Investigation with Multi Wall Tube Carbon Nano Particle Material Effect (International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET)) Vol. 09, No. 12, pp. 729-746
Muhammad, Muhannad Al-Waily 2018 Mechanical and Fatigue Behaviors of Prosthetic for Partial Foot Amputation with Various Composite Materials Types Effect(International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET)) Vol. 09, No. 09, pp. 383–394
Mechanical & Mechatronics Engineering, IJMME-IJENS, 15(2018)1-12
Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET), 09(2018)383–394
Abbas, Numerical and Experimental Analysis to Predict Life of Removable Partial Denture, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1st International Conference on Engineering and Advanced Technology, Egypt, 870(2020)1-9

Applications of Cellular Materials – An Overview Prabhu.S1,a,*, Bupesh Raja.V.K2,b, Nikhil Rajan3,c 1, 3Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Sathyabama University, Chennai, India 2Department of Automobile Engineering, Sathyabama University, Chennai, India a*prabhuimai@gmail.com, bbupeshvk@gmail.com, crajannikhil@outlook.com Keywords: Cellular materials, transport industry, building industry, functional applications Abstract The research in material science had led to the discovery of new materials; but the real challenge lies in finding suitable application for those materials to be used in various engineering fields.
Introduction In the present scenario, many researchers have found some new class of materials that will be useful in various engineering fields.
[8] J Manoj Watane, Satyapalt.Warghat, R Roshan Shrirao, Aluminium foam for automobiles:-A review of Manufacturing techniques, Application and Material properties, Review Article International Journal of Pure and Applied Research in Engineering and Technology, 2013; ISSN: 2319-507X, Volume 1(8): 101-112 [9] A Salimon, Y Br´echet, M F Ashby, A L Greer, Potential applications for steel and titanium metal foams, mechanical behaviour of cellular solids, Journal of materials science 40 (2005)5793–5799 [10] G Srinath, Aravind Vadiraj, G.
[11] V K Bupesh Raja, S Prabhu, Processing of Cellular Materials – An Overview, International Conference on Advanced Nanomaterials and Emerging Engineering Technologies, ISBN No:978-1- 4799-1377-0, 24-26 July 2013/631 – 633 [12] K.
Logesh, V.K.Bupesh Raja, Investigation of Mechanical Properties of AA8011/PP/AA1100 Sandwich Materials, International Journal of ChemTech Research CODEN (USA), ISSN : 0974-4290, Vol.6, No.3, pp 1749-1752, May-June 2014 [13] John Banhart, Light-metal foams – history of innovation and technological challenges, Advanced Engineering Materials (in press 2013).

Turning Experiments on Al/B4C Metal Matrix Nanocomposites Poovazhagan Lakshmanan* Department of Mechanical Engineering, SSN College of Engineering, Kalavakkam, Chennai - 603110, Tamilnadu, India *poovazhaganl@ssn.edu.in Keywords: Turning, Metal Matrix Nanocomposites, Ultrasonication, ANOVA Abstract.
In recent years, aluminum alloys reinforced with nano-sized ceramic particulates are finding wider applications in various engineering industries like automobile, aircraft, electronics and sports.
Introduction Metal matrix composites (MMCs) are category of composite materials reinforced with ceramic materials like SiC, B4C, CNT, etc.
[13] Poovazhagan Lakshmanan, Abrasive wear behaviour of aluminium hybrid nanocomposites produced by ultrasonication assisted casting method, International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing, 14 (3) (2017) 4561-4573

In this paper, Mechanical alloying (MA) and field activated and pressure assisted synthesis (FAPAS) were used for preparing the ultra-hard, super-abrasive AlMgB14-xTiB2 composite ceramic.
Mechanism of reactive sintering of MgAlB14 by pulse electric current, Journal of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials. 27 (2009) 556-563
Russell, Al2MgO4, Fe3O4, and FeB impurities in AlMgB14, Materials Science and Engineering. 351 (2003) 117-122
Cook, Belt abrasion resistance and cutting tool studies on new ultra-hard boride materials, Tribology International. 42 (2009) 706-713
Peters, Mechanical properties and scratch test studies of new ultra-hard AlMgB14 modified by TiB2, Tribology International. 39 (2006) 129-137.

TiN is a high melting point ( TiN melting point is 3250℃) and good conductive ceramic material.
Journal of Materials Processing Technology 183(2007)122–126 [2] Li Li, Y.S.Wong , J.Y.H.Fuh, L.
International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture , 2003 , 43: 845～854 [5] Yu Jiashan.
Journal of Materials Processing Technology 149 (2004) 347–352 [7] Chen Feixia.
Journal of the Japan Society for Precision Engineering. 1996, 62(8),:1141~114

International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials, 2016, 57:24-30
Tribology International, 2014, 73(5):47-56
Journal of Shenyang University of Technology, 2013
China Surface Engineering, 2012, 25(3):42-46
Journal of Northeastern University, 2013, 34(10):1416-1419