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Densification of Vanadium Nitride by Microwave-Assisted carbothermal Nitridation Huijuan Pan1,2,a, Zebiao Zhang1,2,b， Jinhui Peng 1,2,c ，Libo Zhang1,2，We Li1,2 1 Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of science and Technology , Kunming 650093,China 2Key Laboratory of Unconvention Metallurgy, Ministry of Education, Kunming University of science and Technology, Kunming 650093,China am-leave@163.com, bzebiaozhang@yahoo.com.cn, cjhpeng@kmust.edu.cn Keywords: Vanadium Nitride; Microwave; Apparent Density; Nitrogen Content Abstract.
Yeh, H.C.Chuang, E.W.Liu et al: Ceramics International.
Microwave heating offers advantages such as heating uniform, low sintering temperature, short sinter time and high product density, and it has been used in preparation of ceramic in the early 1990s[[]Ye Lin, Yewen Xu and Zheng Xu: Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society.
This was believed that microwave heating caused different temperature gradient in the sample [[]Yuandong Peng, Jianhong Yi and Yingli Guo: submitted to Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology).
The results may also be due to the accelerating immigrant of the atoms of nitrogen in synthesis processing by microwaves [[]J.G.P.Binner, N.A.Hassine and T.E.Cross: Journal of Materials Science.

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Park, A Review on Recent Advances in the Treatment of Dye-Polluted Wastewater, Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. 112 (2022) 1-19
Lau, Efficiency of Various Recent Wastewater Dye Removal Methods: A Review, Journal of environmental chemical engineering. 6 (2018) 4676-4697
Thangadurai, Enhanced Photo-Induced Catalytic Activity of Cu Ion Doped Zno-Graphene Ternary Nanocomposite for Degrading Organic Dyes, Journal of Water Process Engineering. 32 (2019) 100966
Sonawane, Synthesis of Cu Doped Zno Nanoparticles: Crystallographic, Optical, Ftir, Morphological and Photocatalytic Study, Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering. 3 (2015) 39-51
Perng, Defect Engineering of Zno: Review on Oxygen and Zinc Vacancies, Journal of the European Ceramic Society. 41 (2021) 4977-4996

[2] Physico-Mechanical Properties of Sintered Iron-Silica Sand Nanoparticle Composites: a Preliminary Study Tahir Ahmad1,a, Othman Mamat2, Rafiq Ahmad2 1Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering and Emerging Technologies, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan 2Mechanical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar, 31750 Tronoh, Perak, Malaysia atahirengg4051@yahoo.com, tahirahmed33@gmail.com Keywords: Metal Matrix Composites, Powder Metallurgy, Scanning Electron Microscopy Abstract The present study aims to develop silica sand nanoparticles using the ball-milling process and to utilize these nanoparticles as reinforcement for iron-based metal matrix composites.
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To overcome the limitations of different engineering materials; nowadays’ the NCPs came up with a preferable alternative substitute.
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Therefore, research on cement hydration can lay a solid theoretical foundation for engineering application.
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It is noteworthy that UAT is regarded as an advanced machining technique which is especially suitable for machining of brittle and hard-to-cut materials such as glass, ceramics and super alloys.
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